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The structures of multiply quantized vortices (MQVs) of an equal-population atomic Fermi superfluid in a rotating spherical bubble trap approximated as a thin shell are analyzed by solving the Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) equation throughout…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-11-02 Yan He , Chih-Chun Chien

We introduce the concept of self-energy dispersion as an error bound on local theories and apply it to the two-dimensional Hubbard model on the square lattice at half-filling. Since the self-energy has no single-particle analog and is not…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Thomas Mertz , Karim Zantout , Roser Valenti

In order to study electrically and magnetically charged vortices in fractional quantum Hall effect and anyonic superconductivity, the Maxwell-Chern-Simons (MCS) model was introduced by [Lee, Lee, Min (1990)] as a unified system of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-09 Weiwei Ao , Youngae Lee , Ohsang Kwon

We prove that near-threshold negative energy solutions to the 2D cubic ($L^2$-critical) focusing Zakharov-Kuznetsov (ZK) equation blow-up in finite or infinite time. The proof consists of several steps. First, we show that if the blow-up…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-04 Luiz Gustavo Farah , Justin Holmer , Svetlana Roudenko , Kai Yang

We prove uniqueness of blow up solutions of the mean field equation as $\rho_n \rightarrow 8\pi m$, $m\in\mathbb{N}$. If $u_{n,1}$ and $u_{n,2}$ are two sequences of bubbling solutions with the same $\rho_n$ and the same (non degenerate)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-11 Daniele Bartolucci , Aleks Jevnikar , Youngae Lee , Wen Yang

We first establish local well-posedness for a periodic 2-component Camassa-Holm equation with vorticity. We then present a global existence result for strong solutions to the equation. We finally obtain several blow-up results and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-03-10 Qiaoyi Hu , Zhaoyang Yin

The Cauchy-Dirichlet pbm for the superquadratic viscous Hamilton-Jacobi eqn (VHJ), which has important applications in stochastic control theory, admits a unique, global viscosity solution. Sol. thus exist in the weak sense after appearance…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-30 Noriko Mizoguchi , Philippe Souplet

A method to identify a quantum vortex in a three-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii simulation has been developed. A quantum vortex was identified by the use of eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the Hessian of the mass density, together with a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Naoto Sakaki , Hideaki Miura , Kyo Yoshida , Yoshiyuki Tsuji

We establish criteria on the chemotactic sensitivity $\chi$ for the non-existence of global weak solutions (i.e. \textit{blow-up} in finite time) to a stochastic Keller--Segel model with spatially inhomogeneous, conservative noise on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-01 Avi Mayorcas , Milica Tomasevic

In an abelian topologically massive gauge theory, any eigenstate of the Hamiltonian can be decomposed into a factor describing massive propagating gauge bosons and a Chern-Simons wave function describing a set of nonpropagating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-28 M. Asorey , S. Carlip , F. Falceto

We study the Kolomogorov two-equation model of turbulence in one space dimension. Two are the main results of the paper. First of all, we establish a local well-posedness theory in Sobolev spaces even in the case of vanishing mean turbulent…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-17 Francesco Fanelli , Rafael Granero-Belinchón

This paper is devoted to an integrable two-component Camassa-Holm system with cubic nonlinearity, which includes the cubic Camassa-Holm equation (also called the Fokas-Olver-Rosenau-Qiao equation) as a special case. The one peaked solitons…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-31 Kai Yan , Zhijun Qiao , Yufeng Zhang

We consider a Gross-Pitaevskii equation which appears as a model in the description of dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates, without a confining external trapping potential. We describe the asymptotic dynamics of solutions to the corresponding…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-15 Van Duong Dinh , Luigi Forcella , Hichem Hajaiej

Based on the U(1) gauge potential decomposition theory and $\phi$-mapping theory, the topological inner structure of the self-duality (Bogomol'nyi-type) equations are studied. The special form of the gauge potential decomposition is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yong-Qiang Wang , Yu-Xiao Liu , Yi-Shi Duan

We first review the known mathematical results concerning the KP type equations. Then we perform numerical simulations to analyze various qualitative properties of the equations : blow-up versus long time behavior, stability and instability…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-10-28 C. Klein , J. -C. Saut

For an asymmetric sinh-Poisson problem arising as a mean field equation of equilibrium turbulence vortices with variable intensities of interest in hydrodynamic turbulence, we address the existence of bubbling solutions on compact Riemann…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-25 Pablo Figueroa

Quantized vortices are fundamental topological excitations of quantum fluids. We report single-shot interferometric measurements of spontaneous vortex nucleation in a room-temperature organic exciton-polariton condensate. From hundreds of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Ivan Krasionov , Anton Putintsev , Maksim Kolker , Tamsin Cookson , Sergey Alyatkin , Pavlos G. Lagoudakis

This paper reviews results on the scalar Boltzmann equation for a single-component polyatomic gas with continuous internal energy. For the space homogeneous problem, $L^1$-theory is established, for solutions with initial strictly positive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-28 Ricardo Alonso , Milana Colic

The method of Hawking to obtain black hole evaporation through Bogoljubov transformation between asymptotic modes (in and out) is generalized. The construction is local in that the in modes (of say positive frequency) are decomposed by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-17 S. Massar , R. Parentani , R. Brout

In the last twenty years, there have been significant advances in the study of the blow-up phenomenon for the critical generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation, including the determination of sufficient conditions for blowup, the stability of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-02 Yvan Martel , Didier Pilod