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In this paper, we introduce convolutional proximal neural networks (cPNNs), which are by construction averaged operators. For filters of full length, we propose a stochastic gradient descent algorithm on a submanifold of the Stiefel…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-08-13 Johannes Hertrich , Sebastian Neumayer , Gabriele Steidl

Recently, the degenerate preconditioned proximal point (PPP) method provides a unified and flexible framework for designing and analyzing operator-splitting algorithms such as Douglas-Rachford (DR). However, the degenerate PPP method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Shuchang Zhang , Hui Zhang , Hongxia Wang

Plug & Play methods combine proximal algorithms with denoiser priors to solve inverse problems. These methods rely on the computability of the proximal operator of the data fidelity term. In this paper, we propose a Plug & Play framework…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Charles Laroche , Andrés Almansa , Eva Coupeté , Matias Tassano

Deep Equilibrium Models (DEQs) are implicit neural networks with fixed points, which have recently gained attention for learning image regularization functionals, particularly in settings involving Gaussian fidelities, where assumptions on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-19 Christian Daniele , Silvia Villa , Samuel Vaiter , Luca Calatroni

This paper introduces a stochastic plug-and-play (PnP) sampling algorithm that leverages variable splitting to efficiently sample from a posterior distribution. The algorithm based on split Gibbs sampling (SGS) draws inspiration from the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-04-24 Florentin Coeurdoux , Nicolas Dobigeon , Pierre Chainais

Snapshot compressive imaging (SCI) captures high-dimensional data efficiently by compressing it into two-dimensional observations and reconstructing high-dimensional data from two-dimensional observations with various algorithms. The…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-06 Takashi Matsuda , Ryo Hayakawa , Youji Iiguni

Snapshot compressive imaging (SCI) aims to capture the high-dimensional (usually 3D) images using a 2D sensor (detector) in a single snapshot. Though enjoying the advantages of low-bandwidth, low-power and low-cost, applying SCI to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-21 Xin Yuan , Yang Liu , Jinli Suo , Qionghai Dai

Inverse problems span across diverse fields. In medical contexts, computed tomography (CT) plays a crucial role in reconstructing a patient's internal structure, presenting challenges due to artifacts caused by inherently ill-posed inverse…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-01 Ishak Ayad , Nicolas Larue , Maï K. Nguyen

This paper investigates the convergence properties and applications of the three-operator splitting method, also known as Davis-Yin splitting (DYS) method, integrated with extrapolation and Plug-and-Play (PnP) denoiser within a nonconvex…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-05 Zhongming Wu , Chaoyan Huang , Tieyong Zeng

We present the Multilevel Bregman Proximal Gradient Descent (ML BPGD) method, a novel multilevel optimization framework tailored to constrained convex problems with relative Lipschitz smoothness. Our approach extends the classical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-06 Yara Elshiaty , Stefania Petra

The recovery of images from the observations that are degraded by a linear operator and further corrupted by Poisson noise is an important task in modern imaging applications such as astronomical and biomedical ones. Gradient-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Dai-Qiang Chen

Matrix Factorization is a popular non-convex optimization problem, for which alternating minimization schemes are mostly used. They usually suffer from the major drawback that the solution is biased towards one of the optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-09 Mahesh Chandra Mukkamala , Peter Ochs

Post-stack seismic inversion is a widely used technique to retrieve high-resolution acoustic impedance models from migrated seismic data. Its modelling operator assumes that a migrated seismic data can be generated from the convolution of a…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Nick Luiken , Juan Romero , Miguel Corrales , Matteo Ravasi

This paper proposes a novel Bayesian framework for solving Poisson inverse problems by devising a Monte Carlo sampling algorithm which accounts for the underlying non-Euclidean geometry. To address the challenges posed by the Poisson…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-11-18 Elhadji Cisse Faye , Mame Diarra Fall , Nicolas Dobigeon , Eric Barat

The use of Plug-and-Play (PnP) methods has become a central approach for solving inverse problems, with denoisers serving as regularising priors that guide optimisation towards a clean solution. In this work, we introduce KAN-PnP, an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Yanqi Cheng , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Angelica I Aviles-Rivero

We develop a new variational approach on level sets aiming towards convergence rate analysis of a variable Bregman proximal gradient (VBPG) method for a broad class of nonsmooth and nonconvex optimization problems. With this new approach,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-05 Daoli Zhu , Sien Deng

Inverse problems in image processing are typically cast as optimization tasks, consisting of data-fidelity and stabilizing regularization terms. A recent regularization strategy of great interest utilizes the power of denoising engines. Two…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-30 Regev Cohen , Michael Elad , Peyman Milanfar

We propose a new fast algorithm for solving one of the standard approaches to ill-posed linear inverse problems (IPLIP), where a (possibly non-smooth) regularizer is minimized under the constraint that the solution explains the observations…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-10-10 Manya V. Afonso , José M. Bioucas-Dias , Mário A. T. Figueiredo

Spectral unmixing is a widely used technique in hyperspectral image processing and analysis. It aims to separate mixed pixels into the component materials and their corresponding abundances. Early solutions to spectral unmixing are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-27 Min zhao , Xiuheng Wang , Jie Chen , Wei Chen

One key ingredient of image restoration is to define a realistic prior on clean images to complete the missing information in the observation. State-of-the-art restoration methods rely on a neural network to encode this prior. Typical image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-14 Marien Renaud , Eliot Guez , Arthur Leclaire , Nicolas Papadakis