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We establish an explicit asymptotic formula for the number of rational solutions of intrinsic Diophantine inequalities on simply-connected simple algebraic groups, at arbitrarily small scales.

数论 · 数学 2021-01-05 Anish Ghosh , Alex Gorodnik , Amos Nevo

This paper presents general relativistic numerical simulations of uniformly rotating polytropes. Equations are developed using MSQI coordinates, but taking a logarithm of the radial coordinate. The result is relatively simple elliptical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Philip David Flammer

In this paper we deal with a non-linear Diophantine equation which arises from the determinant computation of an integer matrix. We show how to find a solution, when it exists. We define an equivalence relation and show how the set of all…

数论 · 数学 2017-07-25 Massimo Salvi

Classifying endotrivial kG-modules, i.e., elements of the Picard group of the stable module category for an arbitrary finite group G, has been a long-running quest. By deep work of Dade, Alperin, Carlson, Thevenaz, and others, it has been…

群论 · 数学 2022-10-11 Jesper Grodal

In this paper we analyze computational properties of the Diophantine problem (and its search variant) for spherical equations $\prod_{i=1}^m z_i^{-1} c_i z_i = 1$ (and its variants) over the class of finite metabelian groups…

群论 · 数学 2025-06-18 Alexander Ushakov

In this article, we study analyticity properties of (directed) areas of epsilon-neighborhoods of orbits of parabolic germs. The article is motivated by the question of analytic classification using epsilon-neighborhoods of orbits in the…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-16 Maja Resman

Let G be a group of permutations of a denumerable set E. The profile of G is the function phi which counts, for each n, the number phi(n) of orbits of G acting on the n-subsets of E. Counting functions arising this way, and their associated…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-01 Justine Falque , Nicolas M. Thiéry

We present a new approach to the problem of binary black holes in the pre-coalescence stage, i.e. when the notion of orbit has still some meaning. Contrary to previous numerical treatments which are based on the initial value formulation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 E. Gourgoulhon , P. Grandclement , S. Bonazzola

We derive the secular evolution of the orbital elements of a stellar-mass object orbiting a spinning massive black hole. We use the post-Newtonian approximation in harmonic coordinates, with test-body equations of motion for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Clifford M. Will , Matthew Maitra

A trajectory isomorphism between the two Newtonian fixed center problem in the sphere and two associated planar two fixed center problems is constructed by performing two simultaneous gnomonic projections in $S^2$. This isomorphism converts…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-03 M. A. Gonzalez Leon , J. Mateos Guilarte , M. de la Torre Mayado

An objective classification of the globular clusters of NGC 5128 has been carried out by using a model-based approach of cluster analysis. The set of observable parameters includes structural parameters, spectroscopically determined Lick…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Asis Kumar Chattopadhyay , Tanuka Chattopadhyay , Emmanuel Davoust , Saptarshi Mondal , Margarita Sharina

Let $G$ be a connected reductive linear algebraic group over $\C$ with an involution $\theta$. Denote by $K$ the subgroup of fixed points. In certain cases, the $K$-orbits in the flag variety $G/B$ are indexed by the twisted identities…

表示论 · 数学 2009-07-07 Axel Hultman

To give a parametrization of the Diophantine equation $A^{3}+B^{3}=C^{3}+D^{3}$ in terms of integral binary quadratic forms in a constructive way.

历史与综述 · 数学 2021-02-22 Dom Fosse

We begin to study model-theoretic properties of non-split isotropic reductive group schemes. In this paper we show that the base ring $K$ is e-interpretable in the point group $G(K)$ of every sufficiently isotropic reductive group scheme…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-15 Egor Voronetsky

For an algebraic number $\alpha$ we denote by $M(\alpha)$ the Mahler measure of $\alpha$. As $M(\alpha)$ is again an algebraic number (indeed, an algebraic integer), $M(\cdot)$ is a self-map on $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}$, and therefore defines…

数论 · 数学 2021-05-11 Paul Fili , Lukas Pottmeyer , Mingming Zhang

The group PGL(2) of linear transformations of the projective line acts naturally on the d-dimensional projective space P^d parametrizing configurations (`d-tuples') of points on the line. In this note we are concerned with the orbits of…

alg-geom · 数学 2012-04-10 Paolo Aluffi , Carel Faber

Let $X$ be a $G$-homogeneous space over a number field $k$ such that $X\cong G_\gamma\backslash G$. Here, $G$ is a simply connected semisimple group over $k$ and $\gamma\in G(k)$ whose centralizer $G_\gamma$ is a maximal torus in $G$ which…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-11 Yuchan Lee

Symmetry analysis can provide a suitable change of variables, i.e., in geometric terms, a suitable diffeomorphism that simplifies the given direction field, which can help significantly in solving or studying differential equations. Roughly…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-10-02 Eszter Gselmann , Gábor Horváth

Let $V$ be a faithful $G$-module for a finite group $G$ and let $p$ be a prime dividing $|G|$. An orbit $v^G$ for the action of $G$ on $V$ is $p$-regular if $|v^G|_p=|G:\bC_G(v)|_p=|G|_p$. Zhang asks the following question in \cite{Zhang}.…

群论 · 数学 2011-01-19 Thomas Michael Keller , Yong Yang

By using pairs of nontrivial rational solutions of congruent number equation $$ C_N:\;\;y^2=x^3-N^2x, $$ constructed are pairs of rational right (Pythagorean) triangles with one common side and the other sides equal to the sum and…

综合数学 · 数学 2015-04-20 Mamuka Meskhishvili