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相关论文: Notes on a Surface Defect in the $O(N)$ Model

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Enhanced tensor field theories (eTFT) have dominant graphs that differ from the melonic diagrams of conventional tensor field theories. They therefore describe pertinent candidates to escape the so-called branched polymer phase, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Joseph Ben Geloun , Reiko Toriumi

We study wavefunctions of heavy scalars on de Sitter spacetime and their implications to dS/CFT correspondence. In contrast to light fields in the complementary series, heavy fields in the principal series oscillate outside the cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Hiroshi Isono , Hoiki Madison Liu , Toshifumi Noumi

Patterns of symmetry breaking induced by potentials at the boundary of free $O(N)$ models in $d=3- \epsilon$ dimensions are studied. We show that the spontaneous symmetry breaking in these theories leads to a boundary RG flow ending with $N…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-17 Vladimír Procházka , Alexander Söderberg

Impurities are ubiquitous in condensed matter. Boundary Conformal Field Theory (BCFT) provides a powerful method to study a localized quantum impurity interacting with a gapless continuum of excitations. The results can also be implied to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-12-24 Ian Affleck

We study the two-point function of local operators in the presence of a defect in a generic conformal field theory. We define two pairs of cross ratios, which are convenient in the analysis of the OPE in the bulk and defect channel…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Edoardo Lauria , Marco Meineri , Emilio Trevisani

Two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) has several sources: the search for simple examples of quantum field theory, the description of surface critical phenomena, the study of (super)string vacua. In the present overview of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 I. T. Todorov

Due to efficient scaling with electron number N, density functional theory (DFT) is widely used for studies of large molecules and solids. Restriction of an exact mean-field theory to local potential functions has recently been questioned.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Robert K. Nesbet

We compute the $S^d$ partition function of the fixed point of non-abelian gauge theories in continuous $d$, using the $\epsilon$-expansion around $d=4$. We illustrate in detail the technical aspects of the calculation, including all the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Fabiana De Cesare , Lorenzo Di Pietro , Marco Serone

We study half-BPS line defects in $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal theories using the bootstrap approach. We concentrate on local excitations constrained to the defect, which means the system is a $1d$ defect CFT with $\mathfrak{osp}(4^*|2)$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Aleix Gimenez-Grau , Pedro Liendo

We study by the perturbative Functional Renormalization Group (FRG) the Random Field and Random Anisotropy O(N) models near $d=4$, the lower critical dimension of ferromagnetism. The long-distance physics is controlled by zero-temperature…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Matthieu Tissier , Gilles Tarjus

We study the free energy of four-dimensional CFTs on deformed spheres. For generic nonsupersymmetric CFTs only the coefficient of the logarithmic divergence in the free energy is physical, which is an extremum for the round sphere. We then…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Joseph A. Minahan , Usman Naseer , Charles Thull

Direct verification of the existence of an infinite set of multicritical non-perturbative FPs (Fixed Points) for a single scalar field in two dimensions, is in practice well outside the capabilities of the present standard approximate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Tim R. Morris

We use the conformal bootstrap approach to explore $5D$ CFTs with $O(N)$ global symmetry, which contain $N$ scalars $\phi_i$ transforming as $O(N)$ vector. Specifically, we study multiple four-point correlators of the leading $O(N)$ vector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Zhijin Li , Ning Su

In this paper, we construct the beta function in the functorial formulation of two-dimensional quantum field theories (FQFT). A key feature of this approach is the absence of ultraviolet divergences. We show that, nevertheless, in the FQFT…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Maxim Gritskov , Andrey Losev

We construct the a-function of [1] for general F-term perturbations of a 3+1 dimensional N=1 SCFT. We use this construction to argue that the central charge a always decreases along the corresponding RG flows, and discuss some other…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-07-14 Denis Erkal , David Kutasov

We construct and investigate quantum fields induced on a d-dimensional dissipationless defect by bulk fields propagating in a (d+1)-dimensional space. All interactions are localized on the defect. We derive a unitary non-canonical quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Davide Fichera , Mihail Mintchev , Ettore Vicari

We investigate the holographic Renormalization Group (RG) flows and the critical phenomena that take place in the $QFT$'s dual to the d-dimensional cubic Quasi-Topological Gravity coupled to scalar matter. The knowledge of the corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-10 G. M. Sotkov , U. Camara dS

We investigate the system size scaling of the net defect number created by a rapid quench in a second-order quantum phase transition from an O(N) symmetric state to a phase of broken symmetry. Using a controlled mean-field expansion for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Michael Uhlmann , Ralf Schützhold , Uwe R. Fischer

The critical behavior of the random field $O(N)$ model driven at a uniform velocity is investigated at zero-temperature. From naive phenomenological arguments, we introduce a dimensional reduction property, which relates the large-scale…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Taiki Haga

We construct the $\lambda$-model on $SU(3)_k/U(2)_k$ and we compute the one-loop $\beta$-function for the deformation parameter $\lambda$. Its non-compact version for $SU(2,1)_{-k}/U(2)_{-k}$ is also considered, whose target space admits an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Georgios Itsios , Konstantinos Siampos