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For piecewise-linear maps the stable and unstable manifolds of hyperbolic periodic solutions are themselves piecewise-linear. Hence compact subsets of these manifolds can be represented using polytopes (i.e. polygons, in the case of…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-10-17 D. J. W. Simpson

B\'ezier curves provide the basic building blocks of graphic design in 2D. In this paper, we port B\'ezier curves to manifolds. We support the interactive drawing and editing of B\'ezier splines on manifold meshes with millions of…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Claudio Mancinelli , Giacomo Nazzaro , Fabio Pellacini , Enrico Puppo

Symmetry plays a central role in accelerating symbolic computation involving polynomials. This chapter surveys recent developments and foundational methods that leverage the inherent symmetries of polynomial systems to reduce complexity,…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-08-01 Cordian Riener , Thi Xuan Vu

In the classical theory of cubic interpolation splines there exists an algorithm which works with only $O\left( n\right)$ arithmetic operations. Also, the smoothing cubic splines may be computed via the algorithm of Reinsch which reduces…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-03 Ognyan Kounchev , Hermann Render , Tsvetomir Tsachev

Spectral clustering is a popular clustering method. It first maps data into the spectral embedding space and then uses Kmeans to find clusters. However, the two decoupled steps prohibit joint optimization for the optimal solution. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Wengang Guo , Wei Ye

For a function that is analytic on and around an interval, Chebyshev polynomial interpolation provides spectral convergence. However, if the function has a singularity close to the interval, the rate of convergence is near one. In these…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-10 Kevin W. Aiton , Tobin A. Driscoll

Spline interpolation is a widely used class of methods for solving interpolation problems by constructing smooth interpolants that minimize a regularized energy functional involving the Laplacian operator. While many existing approaches…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-03-30 Charlie Sire , Mike Pereira , Thomas Romary

Consider the set of solutions to a system of polynomial equations in many variables. An algebraic manifold is an open submanifold of such a set. We introduce a new method for computing integrals and sampling from distributions on algebraic…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-03-10 Paul Breiding , Orlando Marigliano

In this paper, we overview one promising avenue of progress at the mathematical foundation of deep learning: the connection between deep networks and function approximation by affine splines (continuous piecewise linear functions in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-16 Randall Balestriero , Ahmed Imtiaz Humayun , Richard Baraniuk

We analyze the space of bivariate functions that are piecewise polynomial of bi-degree \textless{}= (m, m') and of smoothness r along the interior edges of a planar T-mesh. We give new combinatorial lower and upper bounds for the dimension…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-09-15 Bernard Mourrain

The 2-matrix model has been introduced to study Ising model on random surfaces. Since then, the link between matrix models and combinatorics of discrete surfaces has strongly tightened. This manuscript aims to investigate these deep links…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-09-20 N. Orantin

Polynomial meshes (called sometimes "norming sets") allow us to estimate the supremum norm of polynomials on a fixed compact set by the norm on its discrete subset. We give a general construction of polynomial weakly admissible meshes on…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-22 Leokadia Bialas-Ciez , Agnieszka Kowalska , Alvise Sommariva

We prove that bilinear fractional integral operators and similar multipliers are smoothing in the sense that they improve the regularity of functions. We also treat bilinear singular multiplier operators which preserve regularity and obtain…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-01-11 Jarod Hart , Rodolfo H. Torres , Xinfeng Wu

In multicentric representation of piecewise holomorphic functions one combines Lagrange interpolation at roots of a polynomial $p$ with convergent power series of $p$ as the "coefficients" multiplying the Lagrange basis polynomials. When…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-11 Olavi Nevanlinna , Tiina Vesanen

Box splines provide smooth spline spaces as shifts of a single generating function on a lattice and so generalize tensor-product splines. Their elegant theory is laid out in classical papers and a summarizing book. This compendium aims to…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-12 Minho Kim , Jörg Peters

In this work, we present some new integration formulas for any order of accuracy as an application of the B-spline relations obtained in [1]. The resulting rules are defined as a perturbation of the trapezoidal integration method. We prove…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-21 Dionisio F. Yáñez

Given a piecewise linear (PL) function $p$ defined on an open subset of $\R^n$, one may construct by elementary means a unique polyhedron with multiplicities $\D(p)$ in the cotangent bundle $\R^n\times \R^{n*}$ representing the graph of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-06-20 Joseph H. G. Fu , Ryan C. Scott

An arrangement of pseudocircles is a finite set of oriented closed Jordan curves each two of which cross each other in exactly two points. To describe the combinatorial structure of arrangements on closed orientable surfaces, in (Linhart,…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ronald Ortner

Functional groups and moieties are chemical descriptors of biomolecules that can be used to interpret their properties and functions, leading to the understanding of chemical or biological mechanisms. These chemical building blocks, or…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2021-11-08 Yasemin Yesiltepe , Ryan S. Renslow , Thomas O. Metz

We consider a non-polynomial cubic spline to develop the classes of methods for the numerical solution of singularly perturbed two-point boundary value problems. The proposed methods are second and fourth order accurate and applicable to…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-06-13 Islam Khan , Tariq Aziz