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There has been much recent interest and progress on topological structures of the non-Hermitian Bloch bands. Here, we study the topological structures of non-Bloch bands of non-Hermitian multiband quantum systems under open boundary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Yongxu Fu , Yi Zhang

Certain lattice wave systems in translationally invariant settings have one or more spectral bands that are strictly flat or independent of momentum in the tight binding approximation, arising from either internal symmetries or fine-tuned…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-07 Daniel Leykam , Alexei Andreanov , Sergej Flach

The localization of light in flat-band lattices has been recently proposed and experimentally demonstrated in several configurations, assuming a classical description of light. Here, we study the problem of light localization in the quantum…

We report the presence of multiple flat bands in a class of two-dimensional (2D) lattices formed by Sierpinski gasket (SPG) fractal geometries as the basic unit cells. Solving the tight-binding Hamiltonian for such lattices with different…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Biplab Pal , Kush Saha

We report results of systematic analysis of various modes in the flatband lattice, based on the diamond-chain model with the on-site cubic nonlinearity, and its double version with the linear on-site mixing between the two lattice fields.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Krzysztof B. Zegadlo , Nir Dror , Nguyen Viet Hung , Marek Trippenbach , Boris A. Malomed

The interplay between interactions and quantum geometry can drive weakly dispersive bosons into different exotic many-body phases. In this work we study a quasi flat-band model in one dimension that exhibits an extended pair-superfluid…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Maxime Burgher , Simon Loddo , Laurens Vanderstraeten , Nathan Goldman , Ivan Amelio

The recent realization of twisted, two-dimensional, bilayers exhibiting strongly correlated states has created a platform in which the relation between the properties of the electronic bands and the nature of the correlated states can be…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Enrico Rossi

Knots and links represent a fundamental motif of non-local connectivity that permeates the physical sciences from string theory to protein folds. While spectral braiding has been explored in two-band non-Hermitian models across various…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Truman Yu Ng , Yuzhu Wang , Wei Jie Chan , Ruizhe Shen , Tianqi Chen , Ching Hua Lee

Topological flat bands (TFBs) provide a promising platform to investigate intriguing fractionalization phenomena, such as the fractional Chern insulators (FCIs). Most of TFB models are established in two-dimensional Euclidean lattices with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Dong-Hao Guan , Lu Qi , Yuan Zhou , Ai-Lei He , Yi-Fei Wang

Destructive interference between electron wavefunctions on the two-dimensional (2D) kagome lattice induces an electronic flat band, which could host a variety of interesting many-body quantum states. Key to realize these proposals is to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Caiyun Chen , Jiangchang Zheng , Ruopeng Yu , Soumya Sankar , Hoi Chun Po , Kam Tuen Law , Berthold Jäck

We construct a class of exact eigenstates of the Hamiltonian obtained by projecting the Hubbard interaction term onto the flat band subspace of a generic lattice model. These exact eigenstates are many body states in which an arbitrary…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Koushik Swaminathan , Poula Tadros , Sebastiano Peotta

The quantum geometric properties of typical diamond-type (C, Si, Ge) and zincblende-type (GaAs, InP, etc) semiconductors are investigated by means of the $sp^{3}s^{\ast}$ tight-binding model, which allows to calculate the quantum metric of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-20 David Porlles , Wei Chen

In topological bands, it is impossible to construct exponentially localized Wannier functions while preserving the symmetries. Instead, in quantum Hall systems, one can define an overcomplete basis of spatially localized coherent states. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Nobuyuki Okuma

In this letter we summarise our study of Su-Schrieffer-Hegger(SSH) model with a one dimensional non-orientable manifold as bulk. For this purpose a SSH model with any bulk (SAB) is introduced. We observe the following: (1) The topology of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-02 Bharathiganesh Devanarayanan

We introduce a general approach to realize quantum states with holographic entanglement structure via monitored dynamics. Starting from random unitary circuits in $1+1$ dimensions, we introduce measurements with a spatiotemporally-modulated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Aditya Cowsik , Matteo Ippoliti , Xiao-Liang Qi

The capability to temporarily arrest the propagation of optical signals is one of the main challenges hampering the ever more widespread use of light in rapid long-distance transmission as well as all-optical on-chip signal processing or…

光学 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Tobias Biesenthal , Mark Kremer , Matthias Heinrich , Alexander Szameit

We introduce a scheme by which flat bands with higher Chern number $\vert C\vert>1$ can be designed in ultracold gases through a coherent manipulation of Bloch bands. Inspired by quantum-optics methods, our approach consists in creating a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Mateusz Łącki , Jakub Zakrzewski , Nathan Goldman

Recent studies on topological flat bands and their fractional states have revealed increasing similarities between moir\'e flat bands and Landau levels (LLs). For instance, like the lowest LL, topological exact flat bands with ideal quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Siddhartha Sarkar , Xiaohan Wan , Yitong Zhang , Kai Sun

Symmetry plays a fundamental role in understanding complex quantum matter, particularly in classifying topological quantum phases, which have attracted great interests in the recent decade. An outstanding example is the time-reversal…

Motivated by the recent experimental realizations of hyperbolic lattices in circuit quantum electrodynamics and in classical electric-circuit networks, we study flat bands and band-touching phenomena in such lattices. We analyze…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Tomáš Bzdušek , Joseph Maciejko