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We construct explicit examples of E_8 lattices occurring in arithmetic for which the natural Galois action is equal to the full group of automorphisms of the lattice, i.e., the Weyl group of E_8. In particular, we give explicit elliptic…

数论 · 数学 2010-03-15 Anthony Várilly-Alvarado , David Zywina

In this paper we consider del Pezzo surfaces with only log terminal singularities admitting an action of a finite simple group.

代数几何 · 数学 2009-12-24 Grigory Belousov

We classify all log del Pezzo surfaces of Picard number one defined over algebraically closed fields of characteristic different from two and three. We also discuss some consequences of the classification. For example, we show that log del…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-09-15 Justin Lacini

We consider a normal complete rational variety with a torus action of complexity one. In the main results, we determine the roots of the automorphism group and give an explicit description of the root system of its semisimple part. The…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-05-08 Ivan Arzhantsev , Juergen Hausen , Elaine Herppich , Alvaro Liendo

We obtain the list of automorphism groups for smooth plane sextic curves over an algebraically closed field K of characteristic p=0 or p>21. Moreover, we assign to each group a geometrically complete family over K describing its…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-08-29 Eslam Badr , Francesc Bars

We study del Pezzo varieties, higher-dimensional analogues of del Pezzo surfaces. In particular, we introduce ADE classification of del Pezzo varieties, show that in type A the dimension of non-conical del Pezzo varieties is bounded by $12…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-10-14 Alexander Kuznetsov , Yuri Prokhorov

Two families of surfaces arise from considering cyclic branched covers of $\mathbb{P}^{2}$ over smooth quartic curves. These consist of degree 2 del Pezzo surfaces with a $\mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z}$ action and $K3$ surfaces with a…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-02-15 Adán Medrano Martín del Campo

Detailed illustration of the method for calculating the Chow group of a rational surface over a local field [math.AG/0302157 (th.~4)], applied to a certain del Pezzo surface of degree~4. Involves the construction of a regular integral model…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-03-15 Chandan Singh Dalawat

We prove the Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing theorem for surfaces of del Pezzo type over perfect fields of positive characteristic $p>5$. As a consequence, we show that klt threefold singularities over a perfect base field of characteristic…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-12-16 Emelie Arvidsson , Fabio Bernasconi , Justin Lacini

It is known that any Mori fiber space birational to a minimal smooth del Pezzo surface $S$ of degree $4$ is either a del Pezzo surface of degree $4$ itself, or a smooth cubic surface with a structure of a relatively minimal conic bundle. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-12-23 Constantin Shramov , Andrey Trepalin

We classify all generalized del Pezzo surfaces (i.e., minimal desingularizations of singular del Pezzo surfaces containing only rational double points) whose universal torsors are open subsets of hypersurfaces in affine space. Equivalently,…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-02-26 Ulrich Derenthal

For a Del Pezzo surface of degree 8 given over the rationals we decide whether there is a rational parametrization of the surface and construct one in the affirmative case. We define and use the Lie algebra of the surface to reach the aim.…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Willem A. de Graaf , Jana Pílniková , Josef Schicho

We state a number of conjectures that together allow one to classify a broad class of del Pezzo surfaces with cyclic quotient singularities using mirror symmetry. We prove our conjectures in the simplest cases. The conjectures relate…

We study intersections of exceptional curves on del Pezzo surfaces of degree 1, motivated by questions in arithmetic geometry. Outside characteristics 2 and 3, at most 10 exceptional curves can intersect in a point. We classify the…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-20 Julie Desjardins , Yu Fu , Kelly Isham , Rosa Winter

In an algebro-geometric way, we completely determine whether smooth del Pezzo surfaces are K-(semi)stable or not.

代数几何 · 数学 2019-03-25 Jihun Park , Joonyeong Won

We classify the number of $k$-rational lines and conic fibrations on del Pezzo surfaces over a field $k$ in terms of relatively minimal surfaces and establish rational curve analogues of the inverse Galois problem for del Pezzo surfaces. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-11-13 Enis Kaya , Stephen McKean , Sam Streeter , H. Uppal

We classify smooth del Pezzo surfaces whose alpha-invariant of Tian is bigger than one.

代数几何 · 数学 2011-01-12 Ivan Cheltsov , Andrew Wilson

For any fixed $1 \leq \ell \leq 9$, we characterize all Wahl singularities that appear in degenerations of del Pezzo surfaces of degree $\ell$. This extends the work of Manetti and Hacking-Prokhorov in degree $9$, where Wahl singularities…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-07-14 Giancarlo Urzúa , Juan Pablo Zúñiga

Motivated by the relationship between numerical Grothendieck groups induced by the embedding of a smooth anticanonical elliptic curve into a del Pezzo surface, we define the notion of a quasi del Pezzo homomorphism between pseudolattices…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-01-06 Andrew Harder , Alan Thompson

A projective threefold transition $Y \xrightarrow{\phi} \bar{Y} \rightsquigarrow X$ is del Pezzo if $\phi$ contracts a smooth del Pezzo surface to a point. We show that the GW/PT correspondence holds on $Y$ implies that it holds on $X$. In…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-08-12 Shuang-Yen Lee , Chin-Lung Wang , Sz-Sheng Wang