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We establish the sharp rate of propagation of chaos for McKean-Vlasov equations with coefficients that are non-linear in the measure argument, i.e., not necessarily given by pairwise interactions. Results are given both on bounded time…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-12 Manuel Arnese , Daniel Lacker

We present a comprehensive study of phase transitions in single-field systems that relax to a non-equilibrium global steady state. The mechanism we focus on is not the so-called Stratonovich drift combined with collective effects, but is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Buceta , Katja Lindenberg

We study interference effects in the dynamics of a spin-$1/2$ particle propagating in two dimensions in a disordered potential and subject to a generalized spin-orbit coupling. With the particle initially in a spin-polarized plane wave…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Masataka Kakoi , Christian Miniatura , Keith Slevin

We consider the discretization of electromagnetic wave propagation problems by a discontinuous Galerkin Method based on Trefftz polynomials. This method fits into an abstract framework for space-time discontinuous Galerkin methods for which…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-12-10 Herbert Egger , Fritz Kretzschmar , Sascha M. Schnepp , Thomas Weiland

We consider the quasi-linear stochastic wave and heat equations in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with $d\in \{1,2,3\}$ and $d\geq 1$, respectively, and perturbed by an additive Gaussian noise which is white in time and has a homogeneous spatial…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-09 Maria Jolis , Salvador Ortiz-Latorre , Lluís Quer-Sardanyons

In this paper we develop a Morse theory for the uniform energy. We use the one-sided directional derivative of the distance function to study the minimizing properties of variations through closed geodesics. This derivative is then used to…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-09-14 Ian Adelstein , Jonathan Epstein

In this paper we analyze the renormalization group (RG) flow of field theories with quenched disorder, in which the couplings vary randomly in space. We analyze both classical (Euclidean) disorder and quantum disorder, emphasizing general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Ofer Aharony , Vladimir Narovlansky

Non-reversible lifts reduce the relaxation time of reversible diffusions at most by a square root. For reversible diffusions on domains in Euclidean space, or, more generally, on a Riemannian manifold with boundary, non-reversible lifts are…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-24 Andreas Eberle , Francis Lörler

We consider the continuous version of the Vicsek model with noise, proposed as a model for collective behavior of individuals with a fixed speed. We rigorously derive the kinetic mean-field partial differential equation satisfied when the…

概率论 · 数学 2011-12-06 François Bolley , José A. Cañizo , José A. Carrillo

In this paper we establish some explicit and sharp estimates of the spectral gap and the log-Sobolev constant for mean field particles system, uniform in the number of particles, when the confinement potential have many local minimums. Our…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-17 Arnaud Guillin , Wei Liu , Liming Wu , Chaoen Zhang

The ultimate goal of a sound theory of turbulence in fluids is to close in a rational way the Reynolds equations, namely to express the tensor of turbulent stress as a function of the time average of the velocity field. Based on the idea…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Yves Pomeau , Martine Le Berre

We study a flow of $G_2$ structures which induce the same Riemannian metric which is the negative gradient flow of an energy functional. We prove Shi-type estimates for the torsion tensor along the flow. We show that at a finite-time…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-02-15 Shubham Dwivedi , Panagiotis Gianniotis , Spiro Karigiannis

We introduce a new mean-field ODE and corresponding interacting particle systems (IPS) for sampling from an unnormalized target density. The IPS are gradient-free, available in closed form, and only require the ability to sample from a…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-06-06 Aimee Maurais , Youssef Marzouk

The aim of this paper is to study the existence of a finite stopping time for solutions in the form of variational inequality to fluid flows following a power law (or Ostwald-DeWaele law) in dimension $N \in \{2,3\}$. We first establish the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-15 Laurent Chupin , Nicolae Cîndea , Geoffrey Lacour

We consider Riesz energy problems with radial external fields. We study the question of whether or not the equilibrium is the uniform distribution on a sphere. We develop general necessary as well as general sufficient conditions on the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-09-08 Djalil Chafaï , Ryan W. Matzke , Edward B. Saff , Minh Quan H. Vu , Robert S. Womersley

In this article, we have studied the convergence behavior of the Dirichlet-Neumann and Neumann- Neumann waveform relaxation algorithms for time-fractional sub-diffusion and diffusion-wave equations in 1D & 2D for regular domains, where the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-26 Soura Sana , Bankim C. Mandal

In this study, we investigate the performance of two novel first-order optimization algorithms, namely the rescaled-gradient flow (RGF) and the signed-gradient flow (SGF). These algorithms are derived from the forward Euler discretization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Siqi Zhang , Mouhacine Benosman , Orlando Romero

We show that H\"{o}lder continuous incompressible Euler flows that satisfy the local energy inequality ("globally dissipative" solutions) exhibit nonuniqueness and contain examples that strictly dissipate kinetic energy. The collection of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-08 Philip Isett

Thermal motion in complex fluids is a complicated stochastic process but ubiquitously exhibits initial ballistic, intermediate sub-diffusive, and long-time non-Gaussian diffusive motion, unless interrupted. Despite its relevance to numerous…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Sanggeun Song , Seong Jun Park , Bong June Sung , Jun Soo Kim , Ji-Hyun Kim , Jaeyoung Sung

In this paper, the physics of flow instability and turbulent transition in shear flows is studied by analyzing the energy variation of fluid particles under the interaction of base flow with a disturbance. For the first time, a model…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Hua-Shu Dou