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This paper studies a stochastic neural field model that is extended from our previous paper [14]. The neural field model consists of many heterogeneous local populations of neurons. Rigorous results on the stochastic stability are proved,…

概率论 · 数学 2018-07-06 Yao Li , Hui Xu

We develop a mesoscopic modeling framework for diffusion in a crowded environment, particularly targeting applications in the modeling of living cells. Through homogenization techniques we effectively coarse-grain a detailed microscopic…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2018-09-19 Stefan Engblom , Per Lötstedt , Lina Meinecke

We explore a class of hybrid (piecewise deterministic) systems characterized by a large number of individuals inhabiting an environment whose state is described by a set of continuous variables. We use analytical and numerical methods from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-09-10 John Realpe-Gomez , Tobias Galla , Alan J. McKane

In this paper, we proposed a stochastic model which describes two species of particles moving in counterflow. The model generalizes the theoretical framework describing the transport in random systems since particles can work as mobile…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Eduardo Velasco Stock , Roberto da Silva , Henrique Almeida Fernandes

We study a particular generalisation of the classical Kramers model describing Brownian particles in the external potential. The generalised model includes the stochastic force which is modelled as an additive random noise that depends upon…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-09 Vlad Bezuglyy

The dynamics of living systems often serves the purpose of reaching functionally important target states. We previously proposed a theory to analyze stochastic biological dynamics evolving towards target states in reverse time. However, a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Nicolas Lenner , Matthias Häring , Stephan Eule , Jörg Großhans , Fred Wolf

Swarming is a conspicuous behavioural trait observed in bird flocks, fish shoals, insect swarms and mammal herds. It is thought to improve collective awareness and offer protection from predators. Many current models involve the hypothesis…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-06-22 Daniel J. G. Pearce , A. M. Miller , George Rowlands , Matthew S. Turner

We investigate the regularizing effect of certain perturbations by noise in singular interacting particle systems under the mean field scaling. In particular, we show that the addition of a suitably irregular path can regularise these…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-26 Fabian Harang , Avi Mayorcas

The theory of Mean-Field Games is interested in the behaviour of interacting particle systems in which the individual interaction between particles (players) decreases as the size of the population increases. In recent years, it was…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-23 Daniel Hernández-Hernández , Joshué Helí Ricalde-Guerrero

Stochastic agent-based models can account for millions of cells with spatiotemporal movement that can be a function of different factors. However, these simulations can be computationally expensive. In this work, we develop a novel…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-09-11 Michael A. Yereniuk , Sarah D. Olson

We introduce a system of self-propelled agents (active Brownian particles) with velocity alignment in two spatial dimensions and derive a mean-field theory from the microscopic dynamics via a nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation and a moment…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-26 Pawel Romanczuk , Lutz Schimansky-Geier

Population dynamics with complex biological interactions, accounting for uncertainty quantification, is critical for many application areas. However, due to the complexity of biological systems, the mathematical formulation of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-06-20 Thi Kim Thoa Thieu , Adrian Muntean , Roderick Melnik

Interacting particle systems provide a fundamental framework for modeling collective behavior in biological, social, and physical systems. In many applications, stochastic perturbations are essential for capturing environmental variability…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Su Yang , Weiqi Chu , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

We explore the diffusion process in the non-Markovian spatio-temporal noise.%the escape rate problem in the non-Markovian spatio-temporal random noise. There is a non-trivial short memory regime, i.e., the Markovian limit characterized by a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Takaaki Monnai , Ayumu Sugita , Katsuhiro Nakamura

This paper investigates a stochastic parabolic system under Robin boundary conditions, for which the deterministic counterpart exhibits finite quenching. The stochastic system incorporates mixed noise, combining standard one-dimensional…

The study of collective decision making system has become the central part of the Swarm- Intelligence Related research in recent years. The most challenging task of modelling a collec- tive decision making system is to develop the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-10-22 Debdipta Goswami , Heiko Hamann

Traditional approaches to ecosystem modelling have relied on spatially homogeneous approximations to interaction, growth and death. More recently, spatial interaction and dispersal have also been considered. While these leads to certain…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2010-10-07 Thomas Adams \ast , Graeme Ackland , Glenn Marion , Colin Edwards

We discuss the collective dynamics of self-propelled particles with selective attraction and repulsion interactions. Each particle, or individual, may respond differently to its neighbors depending on the sign of their relative velocity.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-05-16 Pawel Romanczuk , Lutz Schimansky-Geier

Collective behaviors such as swarming and flocking emerge from simple, decentralized interactions in biological systems. Existing models, such as Vicsek and Cucker-Smale, lack collision avoidance, whereas the Olfati-Saber model imposes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Hossein B. Jond

We study some linear and nonlinear shot noise models where the jumps are drawn from a compound Poisson process with jump sizes following an Erlang-$m$ distribution. We show that the associated Master equation can be written as a spatial…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-03 Max-Olivier Hongler , Roger Filliger