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Is detecting a $k$-clique in $k$-partite regular (hyper-)graphs as hard as in the general case? Intuition suggests yes, but proving this -- especially for hypergraphs -- poses notable challenges. Concretely, we consider a strong notion of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Nick Fischer , Marvin Künnemann , Mirza Redžić , Julian Stieß

Quantitative understanding of human behaviors provides elementary comprehension of the complexity of many human-initiated systems. A basic assumption embedded in the previous analyses on human dynamics is that its temporal statistics are…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-07-31 Tao Zhou , Xiaopu Han , Binghong Wang

We consider weighted graphs satisfying sub-Gaussian estimate for the natural random walk. On such graphs, we study symmetric Markov chains with heavy tailed jumps. We establish a threshold behavior of such Markov chains when the index…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-03 Mathav Murugan , Laurent Saloff-Coste

Nambu-determinant brackets on $R^d\ni x=(x^1,...,x^d)$, $\{f,g\}_d(x)=\rho(x) \det(\partial(f,g,a_1,...,a_{d-2})/\partial(x^1,...,x^d))$, with $a_i\in C^\infty(R^d)$ and $\rho\partial_x\in\mathfrak{X}^d(R^d)$, are a class of Poisson…

量子代数 · 数学 2024-12-17 Arthemy V. Kiselev , Mollie S. Jagoe Brown , Floor Schipper

The total number of fatalities of an epidemic outbreak is a dramatic but extremely informative quantity. Knowledge of the statistics of this quantity allows the calculation of the mean total number of fatalities conditioned to the fact that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Alvaro Corral

We study probability inequalities leading to tail estimates in a general semigroup $\mathscr{G}$ with a translation-invariant metric $d_{\mathscr{G}}$. (An important and central example of this in the functional analysis literature is that…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-27 Apoorva Khare , Bala Rajaratnam

Suppose that $X$ is a bounded-degree polynomial with nonnegative coefficients on the $p$-biased discrete hypercube. Our main result gives sharp estimates on the logarithmic upper tail probability of $X$ whenever an associated extremal…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-14 Matan Harel , Frank Mousset , Wojciech Samotij

The notion of k-clique percolation in random graphs is introduced, where k is the size of the complete subgraphs whose large scale organizations are analytically and numerically investigated. For the Erdos-Renyi graph of N vertices we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Imre Derenyi , Gergely Palla , Tamas Vicsek

We estimate up to universal constants tails of symmetric and totally asymmetric 1-dimensional $\alpha$-stable distributions in terms of functions of the parameters of these distributions. In particular, for values of $\alpha$ close to $2$…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-30 Witold M. Bednorz , Rafał M. Łochowski , Rafał Martynek

We study the normal approximation of functionals of Poisson measures having the form of a finite sum of multiple integrals. When the integrands are nonnegative, our results yield necessary and sufficient conditions for central limit…

概率论 · 数学 2012-06-26 Raphael Lachieze-Rey , Giovanni Peccati

Pick $N$ random points $U_1,\cdots,U_{N}$ independently and uniformly in a triangle ABC with area 1, and take the convex hull of the set $\{A,B,U_1,\cdots,U_{N}\}$. The boundary of this convex hull is a convex chain $V_0=B,V_1,\cdots,$…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-31 Jean-François Marckert , Ludovic Morin

Given a family of hypergraphs $\mathcal{H}$, we say that a hypergraph $\Gamma$ is $\mathcal{H}$-universal if it contains every $H \in \mathcal{H}$ as a subgraph. For $D, r \in \mathbb{N}$, we construct an $r$-uniform hypergraph with…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-02 Rajko Nenadov

We study the behavior of the random walk in a continuum independent long-range percolation model, in which two given vertices $x$ and $y$ are connected with probability that asymptotically behaves like $|x-y|^{-\alpha}$ with $\alpha>d$,…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-30 Ercan Sönmez , Arnaud Rousselle

Graphical data arises naturally in several modern applications, including but not limited to internet graphs, social networks, genomics and proteomics. The typically large size of graphical data argues for the importance of designing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Payam Delgosha , Venkat Anantharam

We establish universality of cutoff for simple random walk on a class of random graphs defined as follows. Given a finite graph $G=(V,E)$ with $|V|$ even we define a random graph $ G^*=(V,E \cup E')$ obtained by picking $E'$ to be the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-21 Jonathan Hermon , Allan Sly , Perla Sousi

In this paper we consider coalescing random walks on a general connected graph $G=(V,E)$. We set up a unified framework to study the leading order of the decay rate of $P_t$, the expectation of the fraction of occupied sites at time $t$,…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-13 Jonathan Hermon , Shuangping Li , Dong Yao , Lingfu Zhang

Emergence of dominating cliques in Erd\"os-R\'enyi random graph model ${\bbbg(n,p)}$ is investigated in this paper. It is shown this phenomenon possesses a phase transition. Namely, we have argued that, given a constant probability $p$, an…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-05-15 Martin Nehez , Daniel Olejar , Michal Demetrian

Place one active particle at the root of a graph and a Poisson-distributed number of dormant particles at the other vertices. Active particles perform simple random walk. Once the number of visits to a site reaches a random threshold, any…

概率论 · 数学 2023-05-22 Matthew Junge , Zoe McDonald , Jean Pulla , Lily Reeves

We show that for every $k \in \mathbb{N}$ there exists $C > 0$ such that if $p^k \ge C \log^8 n / n$ then asymptotically almost surely the random graph $G_{n,p}$ contains the $k$\textsuperscript{th} power of a Hamilton cycle. This…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-17 Rajko Nenadov , Nemanja Škorić

We consider self-loops and multiple edges in the configuration model as the size of the graph tends to infinity. The interest in these random variables is due to the fact that the configuration model, conditioned on being simple, is a…

概率论 · 数学 2017-02-06 Omer Angel , Remco van der Hofstad , Cecilia Holmgren