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We develop a proposal for a theory of simplicial gravity with spinors as the fundamental configuration variables. The underlying action describes a mechanical system with finitely many degrees of freedom, the system has a Hamiltonian and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Wolfgang M. Wieland

Motivated by an inclination for symmetry and possible extension of the General Theory of Relativity within the framework of Scalar Theory, we investigate the Bekenstein's disformal transformation of the Einstein-Hilbert action. Owing to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Allan L. Alinea , Joshwa DJ. Ordonez

In this thesis, we studied the Topologically Massive Gravity (TMG) in two perspectives. Firstly, by using real scalar and abelian gauge fields, we built the Weyl-invariant extension of TMG which unifies cosmological TMG and Topologically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-19 Ercan Kilicarslan

When a Poincar\'e-invariant system spontaneously breaks continuous internal symmetries, Goldstones's theorem demands the existence of massless, spin-zero excitations in a one-to-one correspondence with the broken symmetry generators. When a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Michael J. Landry , Guanhao Sun

We discuss the correlation function for the metric for homogeneous and isotropic cosmologies. The exact propagator equation determines the correlation function as the inverse of the second functional derivative of the quantum effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 C. Wetterich

Within the causal set approach to quantum gravity, a discrete analog of a spacelike region is a set of unrelated elements, or an antichain. In the continuum approximation of the theory, a moment-of-time hypersurface is well represented by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Seth Major , David Rideout , Sumati Surya

The causal set approach to the problem of quantum gravity is based on the hypothesis that spacetime is fundamentally discrete. Spacetime discreteness opens the door to novel types of dynamical law for cosmology and the Classical Sequential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-23 Fay Dowker , Stav Zalel

In this paper we will explore two different proposals for the action for causal sets: the Benincasa-Dowker action and a modified version of the chain action. We propose a variational principle for two-dimensional causal sets and use it for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Luca Bombelli , B. B. Pilgrim

The theory of gravitational lensing has revealed many generic and fundamental properties of compact objects like black holes and wormholes. In this article, we utilize a recent formulation to compute the quantum effects on the deflection…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-11 Kimet Jusufi , Farook Rahaman , Ayan Banerjee

The problem of formulating a manifest covariant Hamiltonian theory of General Relativity in the presence of source fields is addressed, by extending the so-called "DeDonder-Weyl" formalism to the treatment of classical fields in curved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-16 Claudio Cremaschini , Massimo Tessarotto

The problem of formulating synchronous variational principles in the context of General Relativity is discussed. Based on the analogy with classical relativistic particle dynamics, the existence of variational principles is pointed out in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-16 Claudio Cremaschini , Massimo Tessarotto

Graphs on surfaces is an active topic of pure mathematics belonging to graph theory. It has also been applied to physics and relates discrete and continuous mathematics. In this paper we present a formal mathematical description of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-21 J. Manuel Garcia-Islas

In the formulation of (2+1)-dimensional gravity as a Chern-Simons gauge theory, the phase space is the moduli space of flat Poincar\'e group connections. Using the combinatorial approach developed by Fock and Rosly, we give an explicit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Meusburger , B. J. Schroers

The relation between supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions and quantum spin systems is exploited to find an explicit formula for the Jost function of the $N$ site $\mathfrak{sl}_{2}$ $XXX$ spin chain (for infinite dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Norton Lee , Nikita Nekrasov

We continue our study of the mixed Einstein-Hilbert action as a functional of a pseudo-Riemannian metric and a linear connection. Its geometrical part is the total mixed scalar curvature on a smooth manifold endowed with a distribution or a…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-27 Vladimir Rovenski , Tomasz Zawadzki

Alternative gauge choices for worldsheet supersymmetry can elucidate dynamical phenomena obscured in the usual superconformal gauge. In the particular example of the tachyonic $E_8$ heterotic string, we use a judicious gauge choice to show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Petr Horava , Cynthia A. Keeler

A general technique of exact calculation of any correlation functions for the special class of one-dimensional spin models containing small clusters of quantum spins assembled to a chain by alternating with the single Ising spins is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-11-05 Stefano Bellucci , Vadim Ohanyan

The distortion of the regular motion in a quantum system by its coupling to the continuum of decay channels is investigated. The regular motion is described by means of a Poissonian ensemble. We focus on the case of only few channels K<10.…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. Gorin , F. --M. Dittes , M. Müller , I. Rotter , T. H. Seligman

We compute the partition function for the $N=1$ spinning particle, including pictures and the large Hilbert space, and show that it counts the dimension of the BRST cohomology in two- and four-dimensional target space. We also construct a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Eugenia Boffo , Pietro Antonio Grassi , Ondřej Hulík , Ivo Sachs

In this short note we review a recently found formulation of two-dimensional causal quantum gravity defined through Causal Dynamical Triangulations and stochastic quantization. This procedure enables one to extract the nonperturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 J. Ambjorn , R. Loll , W. Westra , S. Zohren