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We consider a class of porous medium type of equations with Caputo time derivative. The prototype problem reads as $\Dc u=-\A u^m$ and is posed on a bounded Euclidean domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$ with zero Dirichlet boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-03 Matteo Bonforte , Maria Gualdani , Peio Ibarrondo

We consider the homogeneous equation ${\mathcal A} u=0$, where ${\mathcal A}$ is a symmetric and coercive elliptic operator in $H^1(\Omega)$ with $\Omega$ bounded domain in ${{\mathbb R}}^d$. The boundary conditions involve fractional power…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-02-22 Raytcho Lazarov , Petr Vabishchevich

We consider a bilinear optimal control for an evolution equation involving the fractional Laplace operator of order $0<s<1$. We first give some existence and uniqueness results for the considered evolution equation. Next, we establish some…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-26 Gisèle Mophou , Cyrille Kenne , Mahamadi Warma

Partially observable environments present a considerable computational challenge in reinforcement learning due to the need to consider long histories. Learning with a finite window of observations quickly becomes intractable as the window…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Onno Eberhard , Michael Muehlebach , Claire Vernade

Suppose that $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, $n \ge 2$, is an open set satisfying the corkscrew condition with an $n$-dimensional ADR boundary, $\partial \Omega$. In this note, we show that if harmonic functions are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-19 Simon Bortz , Olli Tapiola

A study of the linear quadratic (LQ) control problem on a finite time interval for a model equation in Hilbert spaces which comprehends the memory of the inputs was performed recently by the authors. The outcome included a closed-loop…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-19 Paolo Acquistapace , Francesca Bucci

We study controllability of a Partial Differential Equation of transport type, that arises in crowd models. We are interested in controlling such system with a control being a Lipschitz vector field on a fixed control set $\omega$. We prove…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-03 Michel Duprez , Morgan Morancey , Francesco Rossi

In this paper, a fractional derivative with short-term memory properties is defined, which can be viewed as an extension of Caputo fractional derivative. Then, some properties of the short memory fractional derivative are discussed. Also, a…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-07-14 Xudong Hai , Guojian Ren , Yongguang Yu , Lipo Mo , Conghui Xu

Let $\Delta$ be the Dirichlet Laplacian on the interval $(0,\pi)$. The null controllability properties of the equation $$u_{tt}+\Delta^2 u+\rho (\Delta)^\alpha u_t=F(x,t)$$ are studied. Let $T>0$, and assume initial conditions $(u^0,u^1)\in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-29 Sergei Avdonin , Julian Edward , Sergei Ivanov

We present a method to solve fractional optimal control problems, where the dynamic depends on integer and Caputo fractional derivatives. Our approach consists to approximate the initial fractional order problem with a new one that involves…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-10-25 Ricardo Almeida , Delfim F. M. Torres

In a separable Hilbert space $X$, we study the controlled evolution equation \begin{equation*} u'(t)+Au(t)+p(t)Bu(t)=0, \end{equation*} where $A\geq-\sigma I$ ($\sigma\geq0$) is a self-adjoint linear operator, $B$ is a bounded linear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-13 Fatiha Alabau-Boussouira , Piermarco Cannarsa , Cristina Urbani

The well established mixed monotone iterative technique that is used to study the existence and uniqueness of fractional order system is studied explicitly for impulsive system with Hilfer fractional order in this paper. The procedure of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-24 Divya Raghavan , Sukavanam Nagarajan

We prove that the Schr\"odinger equation is approximately controllable in Sobolev spaces $H^s$, $s>0$ generically with respect to the potential. We give two applications of this result. First, in the case of one space dimension, combining…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-05-18 Vahagn Nersesyan

The problem of learning threshold functions is a fundamental one in machine learning. Classical learning theory implies sample complexity of $O(\xi^{-1} \log(1/\beta))$ (for generalization error $\xi$ with confidence $1-\beta$). The private…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Edith Cohen , Xin Lyu , Jelani Nelson , Tamás Sarlós , Uri Stemmer

We consider the observability problem for non-autonomous evolution systems (i.e., the operators governing the system depend on time). We introduce an averaged Hautus condition and prove that for skew-adjoint operators it characterizes exact…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-27 Bernhard Haak , Duc-Trung Hoang , El-Maati Ouhabaz

Let PT-DFA mean a deterministic finite automaton whose transition relation is a partial function. We present an algorithm for minimizing a PT-DFA in $O(m \lg n)$ time and $O(m+n+\alpha)$ memory, where $n$ is the number of states, $m$ is the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-02-21 Antti Valmari , Petri Lehtinen

For the Schr\"odinger equation, $ (i \partial_t + \Delta) u = 0 $ on a torus, an arbitrary non-empty open set $ \Omega $ provides control and observability of the solution: $ \| u |_{t = 0} \|_{L^2 (\T^2)} \leq K_T \| u \|_{L^2 ([0,T]…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-01-08 Jean Bourgain , Nicolas Burq , Maciej Zworski

A matrix $M: A \times X \rightarrow \{-1,1\}$ corresponds to the following learning problem: An unknown element $x \in X$ is chosen uniformly at random. A learner tries to learn $x$ from a stream of samples, $(a_1, b_1), (a_2, b_2) \ldots$,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-10 Sumegha Garg , Ran Raz , Avishay Tal

We consider optimal control of fractional in time (subdiffusive, i.e., for $% 0<\gamma <1$) semilinear parabolic PDEs associated with various notions of diffusion operators in an unifying fashion. Under general assumptions on the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-08 Harbir Antil , Ciprian G. Gal , Mahamadi Warma

Fractional difference operators possess nonlocal structure which largely affects and complicates the qualitative analysis of fractional difference equations. In this article, we discuss the effect of this memory property on asymptotic…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-05-02 Jagan Mohan Jonnalagadda