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In this study, we introduce the concept of commutative quaternions and commutative quaternion matrices. Firstly, we give some properties of commutative quaternions and their Hamilton matrices. After that we investigate commutative…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-11-26 Hidayet Hüda Kösal , Murat Tosun

Orthostochastic matrices are the entrywise squares of orthogonal matrices, and naturally arise in various contexts, including notably definite symmetric determinantal representations of real polynomials. However, defining equations for the…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-01-30 Justin Chen , Papri Dey

In this paper we have discussed different possible orthogonalities in matrices, namely orthogonal, quasi-orthogonal, semi-orthogonal and non-orthogonal matrices including completely positive matrices, while giving some of their…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 R. N. Mohan

We study a coarse moduli space of irreducible representations of the group of unipotent matrices of order $\mathbb{4}$ over the ring of integers which have finite weight. All such representations are known to be monomial. To describe a…

表示论 · 数学 2018-04-16 Iuliya Beloshapka

We have generalised the properties with the tensor product, of one 4x4 matrix which is a permutation matrix, and we call a tensor commutation matrix. Tensor commutation matrices can be constructed with or without calculus. A formula allows…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rakotonirina Christian

The notion of an orthogonality space was recently rediscovered as an effective means to characterise the essential properties of quantum logic. The approach can be considered as minimalistic; solely the aspect of mutual exclusiveness is…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-03-26 Kadir Emir , David Kruml , Jan Paseka , Thomas Vetterlein

A square matrix of order $n$ with $n\geq 2$ is called a \textit{permutative matrix} or permutative when all its rows (up to the first one) are permutations of precisely its first row. In this paper, the spectra of a class of permutative…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-08-08 Cristina B. Manzaneda , Enide Andrade , María Robbiano

In this paper we outline a Matrix Ansatz approach to some problems of combinatorial enumeration. The idea is that many interesting quantities can be expressed in terms of products of matrices, where the matrices obey certain relations. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-26 Sylvie Corteel , Matthieu Josuat-Vergès , Lauren K. Williams

A \emph{rational orthogonal matrix} $Q$ is an orthogonal matrix with rational entries, and $Q$ is called \emph{regular} if each of its row sum equals one, i.e., $Qe = e$ where $e$ is the all-one vector. This paper presents a method for…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-16 Quanyu Tang , Wei Wang , Hao Zhang

A permutative matrix is a square matrix such that every row is a permutation of the first row. A constructive version of a result attributed to Suleimanova is given via permutative matrices. In addition, we strengthen a well-known result by…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-08-02 Pietro Paparella

It is known that a real symmetric circulant matrix with diagonal entries $d\geq0$, off-diagonal entries $\pm1$ and orthogonal rows exists only of order $2d+2$ (and trivially of order $1$) [Turek and Goyeneche 2019]. In this paper we…

For the family of the orthogonal quantum matrix algebras we investigate the structure of their characteristic subalgebras -- special commutative subalgebras, which for the subfamily of the reflection equation algebras appear to be central.…

量子代数 · 数学 2025-10-14 Pavel Pyatov , Oleg Ogievetsky

We show that almost commuting real orthogonal matrices are uniformly close to exactly commuting real orthogonal matrices. We prove the same for symplectic unitary matrices. This is in contrast to the general complex case, where not all…

算子代数 · 数学 2015-04-16 Terry A. Loring , Adam P. W. Sørensen

To any complex Hadamard matrix we associate a quantum permutation group. The correspondence is not one-to-one, but the quantum group encapsulates a number of subtle properties of the matrix. We investigate various aspects of the…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Teodor Banica , Remus Nicoara

For every positive integer $n$ greater than $4$ there is a set of Latin squares of order $n$ such that every permutation of the numbers $1,\ldots,n$ appears exactly once as a row, a column, a reverse row or a reverse column of one of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-11 Stephan Foldes , András Kaszanyitzky , Laszlo Major

Toeplitz matrices are characterized by their constant diagonals, have been extensively studied in various settings, including over real and complex numbers. However, their study over quaternions is quite sparse. In this paper, we…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-10-07 Muhammad Ahsan Khan , Sohail Khan

Special orthogonal matrices with rational elements form the group SO(n,Q), where Q is the field of rational numbers. A theorem describing the structure of an arbitrary matrix from this group is proved. This theorem yields an algorithm for…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2009-10-14 Ruslan Sharipov

This work introduces a new class of symmetric matrix structures, called harmonic structures, which enable the generation of all possible directed transitions $(x_i, x_{i+1})$ over a set of $n$ symbols, without internal repetitions. Unlike…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-23 Nicolás Agustín Martínez

The notion of disjoint weighing matrices is introduced as a generalization of orthogonal designs. A recursive construction along with a computer search lead to some infinite classes of disjoint weighing matrices, which in turn are shown to…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-07 Hadi Kharaghani , Sho Suda , Behruz Tayfeh-Rezaie

We determine all orthogonal transformations of a quadratic space over reals such that any orthogonal transformation which is conjugate to one of them in the linear group is conjugate in the orthogonal group.

表示论 · 数学 2026-05-13 Ziyang Zhu
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