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Over the past few decades, a significant rise of camera-based applications for traffic monitoring has occurred. Governments and local administrations are increasingly relying on the data collected from these cameras to enhance road safety…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Giacomo D'Amicantonio , Egor Bondarev , Peter H. N. De With

The recent development of calibration algorithms has been driven into two major directions: (1) an increasing accuracy of mathematical approaches and (2) an increasing flexibility in usage by reducing the dependency on calibration objects.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Bjarne Grossmann , Volker Krueger

Pose graph optimization is a special case of the simultaneous localization and mapping problem where the only variables to be estimated are pose variables and the only measurements are inter-pose constraints. The vast majority of pose graph…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-09 Brendon Forsgren , Kevin Brink , Prashant Ganesh , Timothy McLain

We propose a certifiably globally optimal approach for solving the hand-eye robot-world problem supporting multiple sensors and targets at once. Further, we leverage this formulation for estimating a geo-referenced calibration of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Markus Horn , Thomas Wodtko , Michael Buchholz , Klaus Dietmayer

Hand-eye calibration is the problem of solving the transformation from the end-effector of a robot to the sensor attached to it. Commonly employed techniques, such as AXXB or AXZB formulations, rely on regression methods that require…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Yihao Liu , Jiaming Zhang , Zhangcong She , Amir Kheradmand , Mehran Armand

In robotics, motion capture systems have been widely used to measure the accuracy of localization algorithms. Moreover, this infrastructure can also be used for other computer vision tasks, such as the evaluation of Visual (-Inertial) SLAM…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Junlin Song , Antoine Richard , Miguel Olivares-Mendez

The hand-eye calibration problem is an important application problem in robot research. Based on the 2-norm of dual quaternion vectors, we propose a new dual quaternion optimization method for the hand-eye calibration problem. The dual…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Zhongming Chen , Chen Ling , Liqun Qi , Hong Yan

Hand-eye calibration of laser profile sensors is the process of extracting the homogeneous transformation between the laser profile sensor frame and the end-effector frame of a robot in order to express the data extracted by the sensor in…

Hand-eye calibration is an important and extensively researched method for calibrating rigidly coupled sensors, solely based on estimates of their motion. Due to the geometric structure of this problem, at least two motion estimates with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Markus Horn , Thomas Wodtko , Michael Buchholz , Klaus Dietmayer

With 3D sensing becoming cheaper, environment-aware and visually-guided robot arms capable of safely working in collaboration with humans will become common. However, a reliable calibration is needed, both for camera internal calibration,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Justinas Miseikis , Kyrre Glette , Ole Jakob Elle , Jim Torresen

Solving task planning problems involving multiple objects and multiple robotic arms poses scalability challenges. Such problems involve not only coordinating multiple high-DoF arms, but also searching through possible sequences of actions…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 Rahul Shome , Kostas E. Bekris

In this paper, a self-calibration approach for eye-in-hand robots using SLAM is considered. The goal is to calibrate the positioning of a robotic arm, with a camera mounted on the end-effector automatically using a SLAM-based method like…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Aditya Ramakrishnan , Chinmay Garg , Haoyang He , Shravan Kumar Gulvadi , Sandeep Keshavegowda

Fish-eye cameras are becoming increasingly popular in computer vision, but their use for 3D measurement is limited partly due to the lack of an accurate, efficient and user-friendly calibration procedure. For such a purpose, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-07-07 Qiang Fu , Quan Quan , Kai-Yuan Cai

The core problem of visual multi-robot simultaneous localization and mapping (MR-SLAM) is how to efficiently and accurately perform multi-robot global localization (MR-GL). The difficulties are two-fold. The first is the difficulty of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 Xiyue Guo , Junjie Hu , Junfeng Chen , Fuqin Deng , Tin Lun Lam

In this paper, we propose a general graph optimization based framework for localization, which can accommodate different types of measurements with varying measurement time intervals. Special emphasis will be on range-based localization.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-27 Xu Fang , Chen Wang , Thien-Minh Nguyen , Lihua Xie

Correct fusion of data from two sensors is not possible without an accurate estimate of their relative pose, which can be determined through the process of extrinsic calibration. When two or more sensors are capable of producing their own…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Emmett Wise , Matthew Giamou , Soroush Khoubyarian , Abhinav Grover , Jonathan Kelly

A novel hand-eye calibration method for ground-observing mobile robots is proposed. While cameras on mobile robots are common, they are rarely used for ground-observing measurement tasks. Laser trackers are increasingly used in robotics for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Jan Andre Rudolph , Dennis Haitz , Markus Ulrich

Misalignment between the camera frame and the operator frame is commonly seen in a teleoperated system and usually degrades the operation performance. The effects of such misalignment have not been fully investigated for eye-in-hand systems…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Liao Wu , Fangwen Yu , Thanh Nho Do , Jiaole Wang

Precise collaboration in vision-based dual-arm robot systems requires accurate system calibration. Recent dual-robot calibration methods have achieved strong performance by simultaneously solving multiple coordinate transformations.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Tianyu Huang , Bohan Yang , Bin Li , Wenpan Li , Haoang Li , Wenlong Li , Yun-Hui Liu

Hand-eye calibration, which consists in identifying the rigid- body transformation between a camera mounted on the robot end-effector and the end-effector itself, is a fundamental problem in robot vision. Mathematically, this problem can be…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 Huy Nguyen , Quang-Cuong Pham