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We present the carrier transport properties in the vicinity of a doping-driven Mott transition observed at a field-effect transistor (FET) channel using a single crystal of the typical two-dimensional organic Mott insulator…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Yoshiaki Sato , Yoshitaka Kawasugi , Masayuki Suda , Hiroshi M. Yamamoto , Reizo Kato

Interplay between the Mott transition and the multicritical phenomenon of d-wave superconductivity (SC) and antiferromagnetism (AF) is studied theoretically. We describe the Mott transition, which is analogous to a liquid-gas phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shigeki Onoda , Naoto Nagaosa

The question if a Mott insulator and a band insulator are fundamentally different has been the matter of intensive research recently. Here we consider a simple model which allows by tuning one parameter to go continously from a Mott…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andreas Fuhrmann , David Heilmann , Hartmut Monien

The Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice undergoes a quantum phase transition from a semimetallic to a Mott insulating phase and from a disordered to an anti-ferromagnetically phase. We show that these transitions occur simultaneously and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Johann Ostmeyer , Evan Berkowitz , Stefan Krieg , Timo A. Lähde , Thomas Luu , Carsten Urbach

Quantum phase transitions in Mott insulators do not fit easily into the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson paradigm. A recently proposed alternative to it is the so called deconfined quantum criticality scenario, providing a new paradigm for quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Kragset , E. Smorgrav , J. Hove , F. S. Nogueira , A. Sudbo

We present the first-ever multi-scale dynamical simulation of the temperature-controlled Mott metal-insulator transition in the Hubbard model. By integrating advanced electronic structure method and an efficient Gutzwiller/slave-boson…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-19 Gia-Wei Chern

The thermodynamic behavior of out-of-equilibrium quantum systems in finite-time dynamics encompasses the description of energy fluctuations, which dictates a series of system's physical properties. In addition, strong interactions in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Krissia Zawadzki , Roberto M. Serra , Irene D'Amico

We investigate entanglement phase transitions from volume-law to area-law entanglement in a quantum many-body state under continuous position measurement on the basis of the quantum trajectory approach. We find the signatures of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-15 Yohei Fuji , Yuto Ashida

A general understanding of quantum phase transitions in strongly correlated materials is still lacking. By exploiting a cutting-edge quantum many-body approach, the dynamical vertex approximation, we make an important progress, determining…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-02 T. Schäfer , A. A. Katanin , K. Held , A. Toschi

Quantum critical phenomena are widely studied across various materials families, from high temperature superconductors to magnetic insulators. They occur when a thermodynamic phase transition is suppressed to zero temperature as a function…

We investigate the metal-insulator Mott transition in a generalized version of the periodic Anderson model, in which a band of itinerant electrons is hybridrized with a narrow and strongly correlated band. Using dynamical mean-field theory,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-18 Adriano Amaricci , Luca de' Medici , Massimo Capone

We investigate the quantum phase transitions of a disordered nanowire from superconducting to metallic behavior by employing extensive Monte Carlo simulations. To this end, we map the quantum action onto a (1+1)-dimensional classical XY…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-01-01 Ahmed K. Ibrahim , Thomas Vojta

Why life persists at the edge of chaos is a question at the very heart of evolution. Here we show that molecules taking part in biochemical processes from small molecules to proteins are critical quantum mechanically. Electronic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-07-21 Gabor Vattay , Dennis Salahub , Istvan Csabai , Ali Nassimi , Stuart A. Kaufmann

Experiments on layered materials call for a study of the influence of short-range spin correlations on the Mott transition. To this end, we solve the cluster dynamical mean-field equations for the Hubbard model on a plaquette with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-06-23 G. Sordi , K. Haule , A. -M. S. Tremblay

In this paper we critically discuss several examples of two-dimensional electronic systems displaying interaction-driven metal-insulator transitions of the Mott (or Wigner--Mott) type, including dilute two-dimension electron gases (2DEG) in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-07-04 Yuting Tan , Vladimir Dobrosavljevic , Louk Rademaker

Information-theoretic phase transitions, such as the measurement-induced phase transition (MIPT), characterize the robustness of quantum dynamics to local monitoring and are naturally formulated in terms of trajectories conditioned on…

Recently, the dynamics of quantum systems that involve both unitary evolution and quantum measurements have attracted attention due to the exotic phenomenon of measurement-induced phase transitions. The latter refers to a sudden change in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Ryotaro Suzuki , Jonas Haferkamp , Jens Eisert , Philippe Faist

We numerically study the superconductor-insulator phase transition in a model disordered 2D superconductor as a function of applied magnetic field. The calculation involves quantum Monte Carlo calculations of the (2+1)D XY model in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kwangmoo Kim , David Stroud

We report a quantum phase transition between orbital-selective Mott states, with different localized orbitals, in a Hund's metals model. Using the density matrix renormalization group, the phase diagram is constructed varying the electronic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Julian Rincon , Adriana Moreo , Gonzalo Alvarez , Elbio Dagotto

We derive the equation of state of bosons in an optical lattice in the framework of the Bose-Hubbard model. Near the density-driven Mott transition, the expression of the pressure P({\mu},T) versus chemical potential and temperature is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-03-07 A. Rancon , N. Dupuis