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In this paper we give an Immerman's Theorem for real-valued computation. We define circuits operating over real numbers and show that families of such circuits of polynomial size and constant depth decide exactly those sets of vectors of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Timon Barlag , Heribert Vollmer

In this paper we give a characterization of both Boolean and arithmetic circuit classes of logarithmic depth in the vein of descriptive complexity theory, i.e., the Boolean classes $\textrm{NC}^1$, $\textrm{SAC}^1$ and $\textrm{AC}^1$ as…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-10-09 Arnaud Durand , Anselm Haak , Heribert Vollmer

Ado's Theorem had been extended to principal ideal domains independently by Churkin and Weigel. They demonstrated that if $R$ is a principal ideal domain of characteristic zero and $\mathfrak{L}$ is a Lie algebra over $R$ which is also a…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-10-17 Andoni Zozaya

Most classical results in circuit complexity theory concern circuits over the Boolean domain. Besides their simplicity and the ease of comparing different languages, the actual architecture of computers is also an important motivating…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Piotr Kawałek , Jacek Krzaczkowski

Comparator circuit model was originally introduced by Mayr and Subramanian (1992) (and further studied by Cook, Filmus and Le (2012)) to capture problems which are not known to be P-complete but still not known to admit efficient parallel…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-07-20 Balagopal Komarath , Jayalal Sarma , K. S. Sunil

We study the class $\textrm{AC}^0$ of functions computed by constant-depth polynomial-size arithmetic circuits of unbounded fan-in addition and multiplication gates. No model-theoretic characterization for arithmetic circuit classes is…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-05-08 Anselm Haak , Heribert Vollmer

Arithmetic circuits (AC) are circuits over the real numbers with 0/1-valued input variables whose gates compute the sum or the product of their inputs. Positive AC -- that is, AC representing non-negative functions -- subsume many…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Alexis de Colnet , Stefan Mengel

The past decade has seen a significant interest in learning tractable probabilistic representations. Arithmetic circuits (ACs) were among the first proposed tractable representations, with some subsequent representations being instances of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-08-25 Arthur Choi , Adnan Darwiche

The preferential conditional logic PCL, introduced by Burgess, and its extensions are studied. First, a natural semantics based on neighbourhood models, which generalise Lewis' sphere models for counterfactual logics, is proposed. Soundness…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-02-17 Marianna Girlando , Sara Negri , Nicola Olivetti

$\textit{Normalizer circuits}$ [1,2] are generalized Clifford circuits that act on arbitrary finite-dimensional systems $\mathcal{H}_{d_1}\otimes ... \otimes \mathcal{H}_{d_n}$ with a standard basis labeled by the elements of a finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-13 Juan Bermejo-Vega , Cedric Yen-Yu Lin , Maarten Van den Nest

In this work we exploit Dirac's Constraint Analysis (DCA) in Hamiltonian formalism to study different types of Superconducting Quantum Circuits (SQC) in a {\it{unified}} way. The Lagrangian of a SQC reveals the constraints, that are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Akshat Pandey , Subir Ghosh

We define new higher-order Alexander modules $\mathcal{A}_n(C)$ and higher-order degrees $\delta_n(C)$ which are invariants of the algebraic planar curve $C$. These come from analyzing the module structure of the homology of certain…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-04-03 Constance Leidy , Laurentiu Maxim

We present a procedure which allows one to integrate explicitly the class of checkerboard IC-nets which has recently been introduced as a generalisation of incircular (IC) nets. The latter class of privileged congruences of lines in the…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-08-23 Alexander I. Bobenko , Wolfgang K. Schief , Jan Techter

Circuit algebras are a symmetric analogue of Jones's planar algebras introduced to study finite-type invariants of virtual knotted objects. Circuit algebra structures appear, in different forms, across mathematics. This paper provides a…

量子代数 · 数学 2025-02-21 Sophie Raynor

The aim of this paper is to generalize the hyperplane section theorem of Gurjar to arbitrary (local) analytic varieties even if the intersection with of hyperplanes is not necessarily isolated. In case of formal varieties, we generalize the…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-28 A. J. Parameswaran , Mohit Upmanyu

This paper provides a description of an algebraic setting for the Lagrangian formalism over graded algebras and is intended as the necessary first step towards the noncommutative C-spectral sequence (variational bicomplex). A noncommutative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alexander Verbovetsky

We elucidate a close connection between the Theory of Judgment Aggregation (more generally, Evaluation Aggregation), and a relatively young but rapidly growing field of universal algebra, that was primarily developed to investigate…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-06-04 Mario Szegedy , Yixin Xu

Second-order superintegrable systems in dimensions two and three are essentially classified. With increasing dimension, however, the non-linear partial differential equations employed in current methods become unmanageable. Here we propose…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-09 Jonathan Kress , Konrad Schöbel , Andreas Vollmer

This paper investigates neighborhood and algebraic models for predicate modal logics with $\omega$-rules, including non-normal cases. We establish sufficient conditions under which such logics have neighborhood models with constant domains…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-04-29 Yoshihito Tanaka

We extend a constrained version of Implicit Regularization (CIR) beyond one loop order for gauge field theories. In this framework, the ultraviolet content of the model is displayed in terms of momentum loop integrals order by order in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. W. Dias , A. P. Baeta Scarpelli , L. C. T. Brito , Marcos Sampaio , M. C. Nemes
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