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We have recently presented a general method of proving the fundamental logical properties of Craig and Lyndon Interpolation (IPs) by induction on derivations in a wide class of internal sequent calculi, including sequents, hypersequents,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Roman Kuznets

We present a self-contained analysis of infinity from two mathematical perspectives: set theory and algebra. We begin with cardinal and ordinal numbers, examining deep questions such as the continuum hypothesis, along with foundational…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-05-16 Noah Betz

We introduce a new categorical and constructive foundation for analytic approximation based on a Contextual Choice Principle (CCP), which enforces locality and compatibility in the construction of mathematical objects. Central to our…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-07-22 Andreu Ballus Santacana

Assuming the polynomial hierarchy is infinite, we prove a sufficient condition for determining if uniform and polynomial size quantum circuits over a non-universal gate set are not efficiently classically simulable in the weak…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Chaitanya Karamchedu , Matthew Fox , Daniel Gottesman

A previously established correspondence between definite-parity real functions and inner analytic functions is generalized to real functions without definite parity properties. The set of inner analytic functions that corresponds to the set…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-05-12 Jorge L. deLyra

The \begin{it} Invariance Theorem \end{it} of M. Gerstenhaber and S. D. Schack states that if $\mathbb{A}$ is a diagram of algebras then the subdivision functor induces a natural isomorphism between the Yoneda cohomologies of the category…

范畴论 · 数学 2010-08-12 Alin Stancu

We show that algebraic formulas and constant-depth circuits are closed under taking factors. In other words, we show that if a multivariate polynomial over a field of characteristic zero has a small constant-depth circuit or formula, then…

We present a graded-geometric approach to modular classes of Lie algebroids and their generalizations, introducing in this setting an idea of relative modular class of a Dirac structure for a certain type of Courant algebroids, called…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-01-17 Janusz Grabowski

We introduce a notion of complexity of diagrams (and in particular of objects and morphisms) in an arbitrary category, as well as a notion of complexity of functors between categories equipped with complexity functions. We discuss several…

范畴论 · 数学 2020-07-01 Saugata Basu , M. Umut Isik

An extension of the Dirac procedure for the quantization of constrained systems is necessary to address certain issues that are left open in Dirac's original proposal. These issues play an important role especially in the context of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Ashtekar , Ranjeet S. Tate

The main purpose of this paper is to develop new algorithms for computing invariant rings in a general setting. This includes invariants of nonreductive groups but also of groups acting on algebras over certain rings. In particular, we…

交换代数 · 数学 2014-04-01 Gregor Kemper

We study a class of newly-introduced CFTs associated with even quadratic forms of general signature, which we call generalized Narain theories. We first summarize the properties of these theories. We then consider orbifolds of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Meer Ashwinkumar , Abhiram Kidambi , Jacob M. Leedom , Masahito Yamazaki

Several devices exhibiting memory effects have shown up in nonlinear circuit theory in recent years. Among others, these circuit elements include Chua's memristors, as well as memcapacitors and meminductors. These and other related devices…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-07-09 Ricardo Riaza

A number of models of linear logic are based on or closely related to linear algebra, in the sense that morphisms are "matrices" over appropriate coefficient sets. Examples include models based on coherence spaces, finiteness spaces and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-04-25 Takeshi Tsukada , Kazuyuki Asada

Given a fine abelian group grading on a finite dimensional simple Lie algebra over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, with universal grading group $G$, it is shown that the induced grading by the free group $G/\tor(G)$ is…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-03-05 Alberto Elduque

We suggest the necessary/sufficient criteria for the existence of a (order-by-order) solution y(x) of a functional equation F(x,y)=0 over a ring. In full generality, the criteria hold in the category of filtered groups, this includes the…

交换代数 · 数学 2016-04-05 Genrich Belitskii , Dmitry Kerner

In this paper, we introduce a general family of sequent-style calculi over the modal language and its fragments to capture the essence of all constructively acceptable systems. Calling these calculi \emph{constructive}, we show that any…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-10-18 Amirhossein Akbar Tabatabai , Raheleh Jalali

Using the action of the Galois group of a normal extension of number fields, we generalize and symmetrize various fundamental statements in algebra and algebraic number theory concerning splitting types of prime ideals, factorization types…

数论 · 数学 2018-07-09 Fusun Akman

Given a completely positive map, we introduce a set of algebras that we refer to as its generalized multiplicative domains. These algebras are generalizations of the traditional multiplicative domain of a completely positive map and we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Nathaniel Johnston , David W. Kribs

We develop a general framework (multidimensional asymptotic classes, or m.a.c.s) for handling classes of finite first order structures with a strong uniformity condition on cardinalities of definable sets: The condition asserts that…

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