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Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) and neural operators, two leading scientific machine learning (SciML) paradigms, have emerged as powerful tools for solving partial differential equations (PDEs). Although increasing the training…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Weihang Ouyang , Min Zhu , Wei Xiong , Si-Wei Liu , Lu Lu

Many scientific phenomena are modeled by Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). The development of data gathering tools along with the advances in machine learning (ML) techniques have raised opportunities for data-driven identification of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Kazem Meidani , Amir Barati Farimani

Robust physics discovery is of great interest for many scientific and engineering fields. Inspired by the principle that a representative model is the one simplest possible, a new model selection criteria considering both model's Parsimony…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Zhiming Zhang , Yongming Liu

Numerical simulations for engineering applications solve partial differential equations (PDE) to model various physical processes. Traditional PDE solvers are very accurate but computationally costly. On the other hand, Machine Learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-11 Rishikesh Ranade , Chris Hill , Haiyang He , Amir Maleki , Norman Chang , Jay Pathak

A primary challenge of physics-informed machine learning (PIML) is its generalization beyond the training domain, especially when dealing with complex physical problems represented by partial differential equations (PDEs). This paper aims…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Taniya Kapoor , Abhishek Chandra , Daniel M. Tartakovsky , Hongrui Wang , Alfredo Nunez , Rolf Dollevoet

Several domains increasingly rely on machine learning in their applications. The resulting heavy dependence on data has led to the emergence of various laws and regulations around data ethics and privacy and growing awareness of the need…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-11 Sofiane Ouaari , Ali Burak Ünal , Mete Akgün , Nico Pfeifer

This study presents a comprehensive overview of PIML techniques in the context of condition monitoring. The central concept driving PIML is the incorporation of known physical laws and constraints into machine learning algorithms, enabling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Yuandi Wu , Brett Sicard , Stephen Andrew Gadsden

Modeling the dynamics of flexible objects has become an emerging topic in the community as these objects become more present in many applications, e.g., soft robotics. Due to the properties of flexible materials, the movements of soft…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Kaiyuan Tan , Peilun Li , Thomas Beckers

Solving time-dependent Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) using a densely discretized spatial domain is a fundamental problem in various scientific and engineering disciplines, including modeling climate phenomena and fluid dynamics.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Jan Hagnberger , Daniel Musekamp , Mathias Niepert

Simulating the time evolution of Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) of large-scale systems is crucial in many scientific and engineering domains such as fluid dynamics, weather forecasting and their inverse optimization problems.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Tailin Wu , Takashi Maruyama , Jure Leskovec

This paper presents the development and demonstration of massively parallel probabilistic machine learning (ML) and uncertainty quantification (UQ) capabilities within the Multiphysics Object-Oriented Simulation Environment (MOOSE), an…

We present a novel physics-constrained polynomial chaos expansion as a surrogate modeling method capable of performing both scientific machine learning (SciML) and uncertainty quantification (UQ) tasks. The proposed method possesses a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-05-14 Himanshu Sharma , Lukáš Novák , Michael D. Shields

Preserving maximal information is one of principles of designing self-supervised learning methodologies. To reach this goal, contrastive learning adopts an implicit way which is contrasting image pairs. However, we believe it is not fully…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Hong-Yu Zhou , Chixiang Lu , Sibei Yang , Xiaoguang Han , Yizhou Yu

Unsupervised dimensionality reduction is one of the commonly used techniques in the field of high dimensional data recognition problems. The deep autoencoder network which constrains the weights to be non-negative, can learn a low…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-18 Anyong Qin , Zhaowei Shang , Zhuolin Tan , Taiping Zhang , Yuan Yan Tang

One of the most popular recent areas of machine learning predicates the use of neural networks augmented by information about the underlying process in the form of Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). These physics-informed neural…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Luca Menicali , David H. Richter , Stefano Castruccio

Data-driven methods have recently been developed to discover underlying partial differential equations (PDEs) of physical problems. However, for these methods, a complete candidate library of potential terms in a PDE are usually required.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Hao Xu , Haibin Chang , Dongxiao Zhang

We are delighted to see the recent development of physics-informed extreme learning machine (PIELM) for its higher computational efficiency and accuracy compared to other physics-informed machine learning (PIML) paradigms. Since a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 He Yang , Fei Ren , Francesco Calabro , Hai-Sui Yu , Xiaohui Chen , Pei-Zhi Zhuang

In science and engineering, machine learning techniques are increasingly successful in physical systems modeling (predicting future states of physical systems). Effectively integrating PDE loss as a constraint of system transition can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Haodong Feng , Yue Wang , Dixia Fan

Enforcing exact macroscopic conservation laws, such as mass and energy, in neural partial differential equation (PDE) solvers is computationally challenging in high dimensions. Traditional discrete projections rely on deterministic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Zhangyong Liang

Solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) is ubiquitous in science and engineering. Computational complexity and difficulty in writing numerical solvers has motivated the development of data-driven machine learning techniques to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Cooper Lorsung , Amir Barati Farimani