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We study a class of planar continuous piecewise linear vector fields with three zones. Using the Poincar\'e map and some techniques for proving the existence of limit cycles for smooth differential systems, we prove that this class admits…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-11-24 Maurício F. S. Lima , Claudio Pessoa , Weber F. Pereira

We study degree bounds on rational but not necessarily polynomial generators for the field $\mathbf{k}(V)^G$ of rational invariants of a linear action of a finite abelian group. We show that lattice-theoretic methods used recently by the…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-06-18 Ben Blum-Smith

There is a sizable literature on investigating the minimum and maximum numbers of cycles in a class of graphs. However, the answer is known only for special classes. This paper presents a result on the smallest number of cycles in…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-03-08 Bader F. AlBdaiwi

Silverman and Stange define the notion of an aliquot cycle of length L for a fixed elliptic curve E defined over the rational numbers, and conjecture an order of magnitude for the function which counts such aliquot cycles. In the present…

数论 · 数学 2016-01-20 Nathan Jones

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be a finite field with $q=p^n$ elements. In this paper, we study the number of solutions of equations of the form $a_1 x_1^{d_1}+\dots+a_s x_s^{d_s}=b$ with $x_i\in\mathbb{F}_{p^{t_i}}$, where $b\in\mathbb{F}_q$ and…

数论 · 数学 2021-02-23 José Alves Oliveira

Lienard systems of the form $\ddot{x}+\epsilon f(x)\dot{x}+x=0$, with f(x) an even continous function, are considered. The bifurcation curves of limit cycles are calculated exactly in the weak ($\epsilon\to 0$) and in the strongly…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz , Jose-Luis Lopez

We discuss rescaling limits for sequences of complex rational maps in one variable which approach infinity in parameter space.It is shown that any given sequence of maps of degree $d \ge 2$ has at most $2d-2$ dynamically distinct rescaling…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-11-03 Jan Kiwi

These notes explore three amazing formulas proved by Abel in his 1826 Paris memoir on what we now call Abelian integrals. We discuss the first two formulas from the point of view of symbolic computation and explain their connection to…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-08 David A. Cox

Given two general rational curves of the same degree in two projective spaces, one can ask whether there exists a third rational curve of the same degree that projects to both of them. We show that, under suitable assumptions on the degree…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-05-24 Matteo Gallet , Josef Schicho

This paper applies a recent result determining periodic orbits on the basis of first integrals, for Li\'enard systems. By solving a first order ODE with singularities, a crucial result is proved to locate intervals of single and isolated…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-09-18 Andrés G. García

The delayed Duffing equation $\ddot{x}(t)+x(t-T)+x^3(t)=0$ is shown to possess an infinite and unbounded sequence of rapidly oscillating, asymptotically stable periodic solutions, for fixed delays such that $T^2<\tfrac{3}{2}\pi^2$. In…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-08-20 Si Mohamed Sah , Bernold Fiedler , B. Shayak , Richard H. Rand

According to the Abel-Ruffini theorem, equations of degree equal to or greater than 5 cannot, in most cases, be solved by radicals. Due of this theorem we will present a formula that solves specific cases of sixth degree equations using…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-10-20 Rodrigo Jose Martinelli Biglia Andrade

We consider entire transcendental maps with bounded set of singular values such that periodic rays exist and land. For such maps, we prove a refined version of the Fatou-Shishikura inequality which takes into account rationally invisible…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-07-30 Anna Miriam Benini , Núria Fagella

This article presents a variety of algebraic proofs of Steiner's $1$-Cycle Theorem. It also demonstrates that, under an exponential upper-bound on the iterates, the only $1$-cycles in the (accelerated) $3x-1$ dynamical system are $(1)$ and…

数论 · 数学 2019-05-21 Andrey Rukhin

We consider the rotation number $\rho(t)$ of a diffeomorphism $f_t=R_t\circ f$, where $R_t$ is the rotation by $t$ and $f$ is an orientation preserving $C^\infty$ diffeomorphism of the circle $S^1$. We shall show that if $\rho(t)$ is…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-06-06 Shigenori Matsumoto

We have presented an unified scheme to express a class of system of equations in two variables into a Li\'enard-Levinson-Smith (LLS) oscillator form. We have derived the condition for limit cycle with special reference to Rayleigh and…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-04-03 Sandip Saha , Gautam Gangopadhyay , Deb Shankar Ray

A systematic study of the trigonometric equation A tan a + B sin b = C, where A, B and C^2 are rational numbers. The special case tan Pi/11 + 4 sin 3 Pi/11 = sqrt[11] appears in the classical literature.

数论 · 数学 2007-09-25 Victor H. Moll

In this paper, using our bifurcational geometric approach, we solve the problem on the maximum number and distribution of limit cycles in the Kukles system representing a planar polynomial dynamical system with arbitrary linear and cubic…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-11-28 Valery A. Gaiko

The paper deals with the {\it infinitesimal Hilbert 16th problem}: to find an upper estimate of the number of zeros of an Abelian integral regarded as a function of a parameter. In more details, consider a real polynomial $ H$ of degree $…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. A. Glutsyuk , Yu. S. Ilyashenko

The restricted version of the Hilbert 16th problem for quadratic vector fields requires an upper estimate of the number of limit cycles through a vector parameter that characterizes the vector fields considered and the limit cycles to be…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-10-20 Yulij Ilyashenko , Jaume Llibre
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