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Two fundamental models in plasma physics are given by the Vlasov-Maxwell-Boltzmann system and the compressible Euler-Maxwell system which both capture the complex dynamics of plasmas under the self-consistent electromagnetic interactions at…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-02 Renjun Duan , Dongcheng Yang , Hongjun Yu

In this article we consider the inhomogeneous incompressible Euler equations describing two fluids with different constant densities under the influence of gravity as a differential inclusion. By considering the relaxation of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-15 Björn Gebhard , József J. Kolumbán , László Székelyhidi

We consider the question whether starting from a smooth initial condition 3D inviscid Euler flows on a periodic domain $\mathbb{T}^3$ may develop singularities in a finite time. Our point of departure is the well-known result by Kato…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Xinyu Zhao , Bartosz Protas

In this paper we present some classification results for the steady Euler equations in two-dimensional exterior domains with free boundaries. We prove that, in an exterior domain, if a steady Euler flow devoid of interior stagnation points…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-25 Daomin Cao , Boquan Fan , Weicheng Zhan

This paper studies the dynamics of an incompressible fluid driven by gravity and capillarity forces in a porous medium. The main interest is the stabilization of the fluid in Rayleigh-Taylor unstable situations where the fluid lays on top…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-11 Francisco Gancedo , Rafael Granero-Belinchon , Stefano Scrobogna

Certain unresolved ambiguities surround pressure determinations for incompressible flows, both Navier-Stokes and magnetohydrodynamic. For uniform-density fluids with standard Newtonian viscous terms, taking the divergence of the equation of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Brian T. Kress , David C. Montgomery

For the problem of the non-isentropic compressible Euler Equations coupled with a nonlinear Poisson equation with the electric potential satisfying the Dirichlet boundary condition in three spatial dimensions with a general free boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-03 Tao Luo , Konstantina Trivisa , Huihui Zeng

We study the finite element formulation of general boundary conditions for incompressible flow problems. Distinguishing between the contributions from the inviscid and viscid parts of the equations, we use Nitsche's method to develop a…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-19 Roland Becker , Daniela Capatina , Robert Luce , David Trujillo

The paper addresses the question if there exists a finite stopping time for an unforced motion of a yield stress fluid with free surface. A variation inequality formulation is deduced for the problem of yield stress fluid dynamics with a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-28 Wanli Cheng , Maxim A. Olshanskii

We prove the local well-posedness of the 3D free-boundary incompressible ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations with surface tension, which describe the motion of a perfect conducting fluid in an electromagnetic field. We adapt the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-13 Xumin Gu , Chenyun Luo , Junyan Zhang

We study the initial-boundary value problem of the Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible fluids in a general domain in $\R^n$ with compact and smooth boundary, subject to the kinematic and vorticity boundary conditions on the non-flat…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-01-05 Gui-Qiang Chen , Dan Osborne , Zhongmin Qian

We prove an existence result for solutions to the stationary Euler equations in a domain with nonsmooth boundary. This is an extension of a previous existence result in smooth domains by Alber (1992). The domains we consider have a boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-19 Douglas Svensson Seth

We consider the three-dimensional Euler equations in a domain with a free boundary with no surface tension. We assume that $u_0 \in H^{2.5+\delta }$ is such that $\mathrm{curl}\,u_0 \in H^{2+\delta }$ in an arbitrarily small neighborhood of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-07 Igor Kukavica , Wojciech S. Ożański

We consider the nonlinear eigenvalue problem $ L u = \lambda f(u) $, posed in a smooth bounded domain $ \Omega \subseteq \Bbb{R}^{N} $ with Dirichlet boundary condition, where $ L $ is a uniformly elliptic second-order linear differential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-20 Asadollah Aghajani , Alireza M. Tehrani

In the first part we present a generalized implicit function theorem for abstract equations of the type $F(\lambda,u)=0$. We suppose that $u_0$ is a solution for $\lambda=0$ and that $F(\lambda,\cdot)$ is smooth for all $\lambda$, but,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-10 Irina Kmit , Lutz Recke

Both Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluids may exhibit complex slip behaviour at the boundary. We examine a broad class of slip boundary conditions that generalises the commonly used Navier slip, perfect slip, stick-slip and Tresca friction…

We study the motion of a compressible perfect liquid body in vacuum. This can be thought of as a model for the motion of the ocean or a star. The free surface moves with the velocity of the liquid and the pressure vanishes on the free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-11 Hans Lindblad

The present paper aims to establish the local well-posedness of Euler's fluid equations on geometric rough paths. In particular, we consider the Euler equations for the incompressible flow of an ideal fluid whose Lagrangian transport…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-01 Dan Crisan , Darryl D. Holm , James-Michael Leahy , Torstein Nilssen

We consider the free boundary problem for a layer of compressible viscous barotropic fluid lying above a fixed rigid bottom and below the atmosphere of positive constant pressure. The fluid dynamics is governed by the compressible…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-01 Ting Sun , Yanjin Wang

The Euler-$\alpha$ equations model the averaged motion of an ideal incompressible fluid when filtering over spatial scales smaller than $\alpha$. We show that there exists $\beta>1$ such that weak solutions to the two and three dimensional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-10 Rajendra Beekie , Matthew Novack