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We show certain invariants of graded algebras of which all obstructions are Lyndon words and provide some methods to construct Artin-Schelter regular algebras from a closed set of Lyndon words.

环与代数 · 数学 2014-03-04 G. -S. Zhou , D. -M. Lu

In this article we consider shape optimization problems as optimal control problems via the method of mappings. Instead of optimizing over a set of admissible shapes a reference domain is introduced and it is optimized over a set of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-09 Johannes Haubner , Martin Siebenborn , Michael Ulbrich

We discuss various aspects of `braid spaces' or configuration spaces of unordered points on manifolds. First we describe how the homology of these spaces is affected by puncturing the underlying manifold, hence extending some results of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2010-04-28 Sadok Kallel

A formula for the radii and positions of four circles in the plane for an arbitrary linearly independent circle configuration is found. Among special cases is the recent extended Descartes Theorem on the Descartes configuration and an…

历史与综述 · 数学 2007-06-07 Jerzy Kocik

We construct special conics configurations from some points configurations which are the singularities of the dual of a quartic curve.

代数几何 · 数学 2020-09-04 Xavier Roulleau

Models which allow an explicit application to structurally modulated substances are reviewed within the frame of a symmetry-based approach starting from discrete lattice theory. Focus is set on models formulated in terms of local variables…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris Neubert , Michel Pleimling , Rolf Siems

In this paper, we give an elementary new method for determining the rational points on algebraic curves using torsion packets. We also provide examples of curves for which all rational points can be completely determined by our method.

数论 · 数学 2026-03-23 Ryo Ichikawa

Consider a rational map from a projective space to a product of projective spaces, induced by a collection of linear projections. Motivated by the the theory of limit linear series and Abel-Jacobi maps, we study the basic properties of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-11-01 Binglin Li

The stable rationality of components of the moduli space of (unparametrized) rational curves in projective $n$-space with fixed normal bundle is proved, provided these components dominate the moduli space of immersed rational curves in the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Herbert Clemens

Performing a computer experiment can be viewed as observing a mapping between the model parameters and the corresponding model outputs predicted by the computer model. In view of this, experimental design for computer experiments can be…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-12-29 Chang-Han Rhee , Enlu Zhou , Peng Qiu

We find boundaries of Borel-Serre compactifications of locally symmetric spaces, for which any filling is incompressible. We prove this result by showing that these boundaries have small singular models and using these models to obstruct…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-01-03 Grigori Avramidi

We give an obstruction for lifts and extensions in a model category inspired by Klein and Williams' work on intersection theory. In contrast to the familiar obstructions from algebraic topology, this approach produces a single invariant…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-03-15 Kate Ponto

We consider the problem of learning a manifold from a teacher's demonstration. Extending existing approaches of learning from randomly sampled data points, we consider contexts where data may be chosen by a teacher. We analyze learning from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Pei Wang , Arash Givchi , Patrick Shafto

This thesis is concerned with the application of operadic methods, particularly modular operads, to questions arising in the study of moduli spaces of surfaces as well as applications to the study of homotopy algebras and new constructions…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-09-06 Christopher Braun

We develop a homotopical variant of the classic notion of an algebraic theory as a tool for producing deformations of homotopy theories. From this, we extract a framework for constructing and reasoning with obstruction theories and spectral…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-13 William Balderrama

We study the geometry of the space of rational curves on smooth complete intersections of low degree, which pass through a given set of points on the variety. The argument uses spreading out to a finite field, together with an adaptation to…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-04-18 Tim Browning , Pankaj Vishe , Shuntaro Yamagishi

A generalization of metric space is presented which is shown to admit a theory strongly related to that of ordinary metric spaces. To avoid the topological effects related to dropping any of the axioms of metric space, first a new, and…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-01-20 Ittay Weiss

We consider linear systems on toric varieties of any dimension, with invariant base points, giving a characterization of special linear systems. We then make a new conjecture for linear systems on rational surfaces.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Antonio Laface , Luca Ugaglia

We prove that the moduli spaces of K3 surfaces with non-symplectic involutions are unirational. As a by-product we describe configuration spaces of 4<d<9 points in the projective plane as arithmetic quotients of type IV.

代数几何 · 数学 2014-02-26 Shouhei Ma

Partial Isometries are important constructs that help give nontrivial solutions once a simple solution is known. We generalize this notion to Extended Partial Isometries and include operators which have right inverses but no left inverses…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tewodros Amdeberhan , Arvind Ayyer