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We consider a one-sided matching problem where agents who are partitioned into disjoint classes and each class must receive fair treatment in a desired matching. This model, proposed by Benabbou et al. [2019], aims to address various…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Tomohiko Yokoyama , Ayumi Igarashi

We examine the history of cake cutting mechanisms and discuss the efficiency of their allocations. In the case of piecewise uniform preferences, we define a game that in the presence of strategic agents has equilibria that are not dominated…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-04-10 Egor Ianovski

Fair division is the problem of allocating a set of items among agents in a fair manner. One of the most sought-after fairness notions is envy-freeness (EF), requiring that no agent envies another's allocation. When items are indivisible,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Jinghan A Zeng , Ruta Mehta

Fair division has emerged as a very hot topic in multiagent systems, and envy-freeness is among the most compelling fairness concepts. An allocation of indivisible items to agents is envy-free if no agent prefers the bundle of any other…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-26 Ioannis Caragiannis , Stavros Ioannidis

We consider the problem of resolving the envy of a given initial allocation by adding elements from a pool of goods. We give a characterization of the instances where envy can be resolved by adding an arbitrary number of copies of the items…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Matthias Bentert , Robert Bredereck , Eva Deltl , Pallavi Jain , Leon Kellerhals

We study an application of fair division theory to school redistricting. Procaccia, Robinson, and Tucker-Foltz (SODA 2024) recently proposed a mathematical model to generate redistricting plans that provide theoretically guaranteed fairness…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Daisuke Shibatani , Yutaro Yamaguchi

A perfectly divisible cake is to be divided among a group of agents. Each agent is entitled to a share between zero and one, and these entitlements are compatible in that they sum to one. The mediator does not know the preferences of the…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-08-13 Florian Brandl , Andrew Mackenzie

We study the classic problem of dividing a collection of indivisible resources in a fair and efficient manner among a set of agents having varied preferences. Pareto optimality is a standard notion of economic efficiency, which states that…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Ioannis Caragiannis , Kristoffer Arnsfelt Hansen , Nidhi Rathi

Rent division is the well-studied problem of fairly assigning rooms and dividing rent among a set of roommates within a single apartment. A shortcoming of existing solutions is that renters are assumed to be considering apartments in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Ariel D. Procaccia , Benjamin Schiffer , Shirley Zhang

We study the problem of Envy-Free Incomplete Connected Fair Division, where exactly p vertices of an undirected graph must be allocated to agents such that each agent receives a connected share and does not envy another agent's share.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Ajaykrishnan E S , Daniel Lokshtanov

Cooperative game theory deals with systems where players want to cooperate to improve their payoffs. But players may choose coalitions in a non-cooperative manner, leading to a coalition-formation game. We consider such a game with several…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Shiksha Singhal , Veeraruna Kavitha

We study the mechanism design problem of allocating a set of indivisible items without monetary transfers. Despite the vast literature on this very standard model, it still remains unclear how do truthful mechanisms look like. We focus on…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-31 Georgios Amanatidis , Georgios Birmpas , George Christodoulou , Evangelos Markakis

We study the problem of allocating $m$ indivisible items to $n$ agents with additive utilities. It is desirable for the allocation to be both fair and efficient, which we formalize through the notions of envy-freeness and Pareto-optimality.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Yushi Bai , Paul Gölz

The classical house allocation problem involves assigning $n$ houses (or items) to $n$ agents according to their preferences. A key criterion in such problems is satisfying some fairness constraints such as envy-freeness. We consider a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Hadi Hosseini , Justin Payan , Rik Sengupta , Rohit Vaish , Vignesh Viswanathan

We consider the house allocation problem, where $m$ houses are to be assigned to $n$ agents so that each agent gets exactly one house. We present a polynomial-time algorithm that determines whether an envy-free assignment exists, and if so,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-08-16 Jiarui Gan , Warut Suksompong , Alexandros A. Voudouris

Fair division mechanisms for indivisible goods require agent orderings to deterministically select one allocation when running the algorithm in practice. We introduce position envy-freeness up to one good (PEF1) as a fairness criterion for…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Ryoga Mahara , Ryuhei Mizutani , Taihei Oki , Tomohiko Yokoyama

The airport game is a classical and well-known model of fair cost-sharing for a single facility among multiple agents. This paper extends it to the so-called assignment setting, that is, for multiple facilities and agents, each agent…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-06 Yuki Amano , Ayumi Igarashi , Yasushi Kawase , Kazuhisa Makino , Hirotaka Ono

We study a fair resource sharing problem, where a set of resources are to be shared among a group of agents. Each agent demands one resource and each resource can serve a limited number of agents. An agent cares about what resource they get…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 Jiarui Gan , Bo Li , Yingkai Li

A group of friends organize their tennis games by submitting each their availability over the weekdays. They want to obtain an assignment such that: each game must be a double tennis match, i.e. requires four people, and nobody plays in a…

历史与综述 · 数学 2016-08-30 Josue Ortega

We consider a multi-agent resource allocation setting in which an agent's utility may decrease or increase when an item is allocated. We take the group envy-freeness concept that is well-established in the literature and present stronger…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Haris Aziz , Simon Rey