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We show that a free product of a II_1-factor and a finite von Neumann algebra with amalgamation over a finite dimensional subalgebra is always a II_1-factor, and provide an algorithm for describing it in terms of free products (with…

算子代数 · 数学 2010-02-10 Ken Dykema

We present a new probabilistic modelling framework based on the recent notion of normal factor graph (NFG). We show that the proposed NFG models and their transformations unify some existing models such as factor graphs, convolutional…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-09-17 Ali Al-Bashabsheh , Yongyi Mao

We develop notions of Rota-Baxter structures and associated Birkhoff factorizations, in the context of min-plus semirings and their thermodynamic deformations, including deformations arising from quantum information measures such as the von…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-12-09 Matilde Marcolli , Nicolas Tedeschi

This note, in a rather expository manner, serves as a conceptional introduction to the certain underlying mathematical structures encoding the geometric quantization formalism and the construction of Witten's quantum invariants, which is in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Kadri İlker Berktav

Classifying isomorphism classes of group gradings on algebras presents a compelling challenge, particularly within the realms of non-simple and infinite-dimensional algebras, which have been relatively unexplored. This study focuses on a…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-06-28 Waldeck Schützer , Felipe Yukihide Yasumura

A notion of partial ideal for an operator algebra is a weakening the notion of ideal where the defining algebraic conditions are enforced only in the commutative subalgebras. We show that, in a von Neumann algebra, the ultraweakly closed…

算子代数 · 数学 2014-08-07 Nadish de Silva , Rui Soares Barbosa

Paragrassmann algebras with one and many paragrassmann variables are considered from the algebraic point of view without using the Green ansatz. Operators of differentiation with respect to paragrassmann variables and a covariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. T. Filippov , A. P. Isaev , A. B. Kurdikov

In the cluster algebra literature, the notion of a graded cluster algebra has been implicit since the origin of the subject. In this work, we wish to bring this aspect of cluster algebra theory to the foreground and promote its study. We…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-06-22 Jan E. Grabowski

In this paper, we initiate the study of endomorphisms and modular theory of the graph C*-algebras $\O_{\theta}$of a 2-graph $\Fth$ on a single vertex. We prove that there is a semigroup isomorphism between unital endomorphisms of…

算子代数 · 数学 2009-10-10 Dilian Yang

In recent years a Hopf algebraic structure underlying the process of renormalization in quantum field theory was found. It led to a Birkhoff factorization for (regularized) Hopf algebra characters, i.e. for Feynman rules. In this work we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Li Guo , Dirk Kreimer

Given a subfactor planar algebra P, Guionnet, Jones and Shlyakhtenko give a diagrammatic construction of a II_{1} subfactor whose planar algebra is P. They showed if P is finite-depth, then the factors are interpolated free group factors,…

算子代数 · 数学 2012-08-15 Michael Hartglass

We address the problem to characterise closed type I subgroups of the automorphism group of a tree. Even in the well-studied case of Burger-Mozes' universal groups, non-type I criteria were unknown. We prove that a huge class of groups…

群论 · 数学 2016-11-30 Cyril Houdayer , Sven Raum

I review various aspects of Feynman integrals, regularization and renormalization. Following Bloch, I focus on a linear algebraic approach to the Feynman rules, and I try to bring together several renormalization methods found in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-24 Christoph Bergbauer

This is an overview of higher structural constructions in physics. The main motivations of our current attempt are as follows: (i) to provide a brief introduction to derived algebraic geometry, (ii) to understand how derived objects…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-07-14 Kadri İlker Berktav

For a countably decomposable finite von Neumann algebra $\mathscr{R}$, we show that any choice of a faithful normal tracial state on $\mathscr{R}$ engenders the same measure topology on $\mathscr{R}$ in the sense of Nelson (J. Func. Anal.,…

算子代数 · 数学 2022-12-16 Soumyashant Nayak

Graded type theories are an emerging paradigm for augmenting the reasoning power of types with parameterizable, fine-grained analyses of program properties. There have been many such theories in recent years which equip a type theory with…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Benjamin Moon , Harley Eades , Dominic Orchard

The crossed product, and consequent transition from von Neumann algebras of type III to II, is recovered from a truncation of more general gravitational dressing constructions, about certain spacetimes. This is done by extending "standard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Steven B. Giddings

We review the framework subfactors provide for understanding modular invariants. We discuss the structure of a generalized Longo-Rehren subfactor and the relationship between the coupling matrices of such subfactors, modular invariance and…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 David E Evans

The goal of the paper is to study a topology generated by the star order on von Neumann algebras. In particular, it is proved that the order topology under investigation is finer than $\sigma$-strong* topology. On the other hand, we show…

算子代数 · 数学 2018-12-27 Martin Bohata

In this paper, we consider certain elements in von Neumann algebras generated by graph groupoids. In particular, we are interested in finitely supported elements, called graph operators. We study the characterizations for self-adjointness,…

表示论 · 数学 2010-07-20 Ilwoo Cho , Palle E. T. Jorgensen