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In this article, we study Galois points of plane curves and the extension of the corresponding Galois group to $\mathrm{Bir}(\mathbb{P}^2)$. If the Galois group has order at most $3$, we prove that it always extends to a subgroup of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-11-27 Ahmed Abouelsaad

In this article, we study birational transformations belonging to Galois points for certain plane quartic curve. In fact, we see that they can be extended to Cremona transformations. In particular, we determine the conjugacy class of them.…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-04-30 Kei Miura

Let $C \subset \mathbb{P}^2$ be a plane curve of degree at least three. A point $P$ in projective plane is said to be Galois if the function field extension induced by the projection $\pi_P: C \dashrightarrow \mathbb P^1$ from $P$ is…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-03-04 Satoru Fukasawa , Kei Miura

A criterion for the existence of a birational embedding into a projective plane with three collinear Galois points for algebraic curves is presented. The extendability of an automorphism induced by a Galois point to a linear transformation…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-04-13 Satoru Fukasawa

In this paper I classify, up to Cremona transformations, the Galois cover of the plane with Galois group of the form $\mathbb Z_2^r$.

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-03 Ciro Ciliberto

We use the theory of canonical models of Shimura varieties to describe the projective limit of the curves Y(N), all N, and its automorphism group. In particular we prove that the Galois group of Q(CM) over Q is an extension of a certain…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-11-29 Boris Zilber , Chris Daw

We show all the possible structures of finite subgroups of the automorphism groups of elliptic curves. Here the automorphism means the biholomorphic transformation. Using the result, we determine every Galois group G at outer Galois point…

数论 · 数学 2011-05-10 Mitsunori Kanazawa , Hisao Yoshihara

Using Galois representations attached to elliptic curves, we construct Galois extensions of $\mathbb{Q}$ with group $GL_2(p)$ in which all decomposition groups are cyclic. This is the first such realization for all primes $p$.

数论 · 数学 2023-10-05 Sara Arias-de-Reyna , Joachim König

We study large groups of birational transformations Bir(X), where X is a variety of dimension at least 3, defined over C or a subfield of C. Two prominent cases are when X is the projective space, in which case Bir(X) is the Cremona group…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-10-08 Jérémy Blanc , Stéphane Lamy , Susanna Zimmermann

We introduce the new notion of the "quasi-Galois point" in Algebraic geometry, which is a generalization of the Galois point. A point $P$ in projective plane is said to be quasi-Galois for a plane curve if the curve admits a non-trivial…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-03-04 Satoru Fukasawa , Kei Miura , Takeshi Takahashi

The Cremona group is the group of birational transformations of the plane. A birational transformation for which there exists a pencil of lines which is sent onto another pencil of lines is called a Jonqui\`eres transformation. By the…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-10-08 Jérémy Blanc , Jean-Philippe Furter

A criterion for the existence of a birational embedding of an algebraic curve into a projective plane with two Galois points is presented. Several novel examples of plane curves with two inner Galois points as an application are described.

代数几何 · 数学 2018-07-05 Satoru Fukasawa

We attach to any commutative ring R a subgroup of the Brauer group of R, called the Brauer-Galois group of R. Its elements are the classes of the Azumaya R-algebras which can be represented, via Brauer equivalence, by a Galois extension of…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Philippe Nuss

A point on a plane curve is said to be Galois (for the curve) if the projection from the point as a map from the curve to a line induces a Galois extension of function fields. It is known that the number of Galois points is finite except…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-04-17 Satoru Fukasawa

A criterion for the existence of a birational embedding into a projective plane with non-collinear Galois points for algebraic curves is presented. A new example of a plane curve with non-collinear Galois points as an application is…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-04-08 Satoru Fukasawa

For a plane curve, a point on the projective plane is said to be Galois if the projection from the point as a map from the curve to a line induces a Galois extension of function fields. We present upper bounds for the number of Galois…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-04-08 Satoru Fukasawa

Let $X$ be a smooth hypersurface $X$ of degree $d\geq4$ in a projective space $\mathbb P^{n+1}$. We consider a projection of $X$ from $p\in\mathbb P^{n+1}$ to a plane $H\cong\mathbb P^n$. This projection induces an extension of function…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-01-14 Taro Hayashi

Some conditions for the Galois map to be injective are given in the groupoid acting on a noncommutative ring context. In the particular case in which the Galois extension is a central Galois algebra, it is given a complete characterization…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-07-31 Antonio Paques , Thaísa Tamusiunas

The class-invariant homomorphism allows one to measure the Galois module structure of extensions obtained by dividing points on abelian varieties. In this paper, we consider the case when the abelian variety is the Jacobian of a Fermat…

数论 · 数学 2017-05-04 Philippe Cassou-Noguès , Jean Gillibert , Arnaud Jehanne

We present the abelianisation of the birational transformations of the real projective plane.

代数几何 · 数学 2018-02-21 Susanna Zimmermann
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