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We define a class of groups constructed from rings equipped with an involution. We show that under suitable conditions, these groups are either algebraic or arithmetic, including as special cases the orientation-preserving isometry group of…

数论 · 数学 2020-05-05 Arseniy Sheydvasser

We describe birational representations of discrete groups generated by involutions, having their origin in the theory of exactly solvable vertex-models in lattice statistical mechanics. These involutions correspond respectively to two kinds…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Boukraa , J-M. Maillard , G. Rollet

We consider 3-manifolds admitting the action of an involution such that its space of orbits is homeomorphic to $S^3.$ Such involutions are called \textit{hyperelliptic} as the manifolds admitting such an action. We prove that the sectional…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-02-22 Max Leopold Frisch Sbarra , Mattia Mecchia

Let $\mathbf{F}$ be a real extension of $\mathbb{Q}$, $G$ a finite group and $\mathbf{F}G$ its group algebra. Given both a group homomorphism $\sigma:G\rightarrow \{\pm1\}$ (called an orientation) and a group involution $^\ast:G \rightarrow…

With an arbitrary finite graph having a special form of 2-intervals (a diamond-shaped graph) we associate a subgroup of a symmetric group and a representation of this subgroup; state a series of problems on such groups and their…

表示论 · 数学 2019-11-20 A. Vershik , N Tslevich

The elliptic genera of two-dimensional N=2 superconformal field theories can be twisted by the action of the integral Heisenberg group if their U(1) charges are fractional. The basic properties of the resulting twisted elliptic genera and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Toshiya Kawai

In this work, we establish a relationship between the sum of irreducible character degrees and the number of twisted involutions associated with the automorphisms of a finite group. We develop algorithmic frameworks for evaluating these…

表示论 · 数学 2026-05-25 Venkata Subbaiah Yerrapati , Rahul Dixit , Ajay Kumar Shukla

Given an irreducible well-generated complex reflection group W with Coxeter number h, we call a Coxeter element any regular element (in the sense of Springer) of order h in W; this is a slight extension of the most common notion of Coxeter…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-12-16 Victor Reiner , Vivien Ripoll , Christian Stump

A 2-group is a `categorified' version of a group, in which the underlying set G has been replaced by a category and the multiplication map m: G x G -> G has been replaced by a functor. A number of precise definitions of this notion have…

范畴论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Aaron D. Lauda

The classification of irreducible, spherical characters of the infinite-dimensional unitary/orthogonal/symplectic groups can be obtained by finding all possible limits of normalized, irreducible characters of the corresponding…

表示论 · 数学 2018-12-18 Cesar Cuenca , Vadim Gorin

In a previous work, the second-named author gave a complete description of the action of automorphisms on the ordinary irreducible characters of the finite symplectic groups. We generalise this in two directions. Firstly, using work of the…

表示论 · 数学 2024-09-19 A. A. Schaeffer Fry , Jay Taylor

Over an algebraically closed base field $k$ of characteristic 2, the ring $R^G$ of invariants is studied, $G$ being the orthogonal group O(n) or the special orthogonal group SO(n) and acting naturally on the coordinate ring $R$ of the…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-07-31 M. Domokos , P. E. Frenkel

Given a commutative ring with identity $R$, many different and interesting operations can be defined over the set $H_R$ of sequences of elements in $R$. These operations can also give $H_R$ the structure of a ring. We study some of these…

数论 · 数学 2018-05-31 Stefano Barbero , Umberto Cerruti , Nadir Murru

We give an analog of Frobenius' theorem about the factorization of the group determinant on the group algebra of finite abelian groups and we extend it into dihedral groups and generalized quaternion groups. Furthermore, we describe the…

表示论 · 数学 2014-05-09 N. Yamaguchi

Let $G$ be a finite group and let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $2$ and let $M$ be an indecomposable $kG$-module which affords a non-degenerate $G$-invariant symmetric bilinear form. We introduce the symmetric…

表示论 · 数学 2016-04-21 John C. Murray

The set of all subsets of any inverse semigroup forms an involution semiring under set-theoretical union and element-wise multiplication and inversion. We find structural conditions on a finite inverse semigroup guaranteeing that neither…

群论 · 数学 2024-03-13 Igor Dolinka , Sergey V. Gusev , Mikhail V. Volkov

It is shown that an anisotropic orthogonal involution in characteristic two is totally decomposable if it is totally decomposable over a separable extension of the ground field. In particular, this settles a characteristic two analogue of a…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-04-25 Amir Hossein Nokhodkar

There are (at least) two different approaches to define equivariant analogue of the Euler charateristic for a space with a finite group action. The first one defines it as an element of the Burnside ring of the group. The second approach…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-05-11 S. M. Gusein-Zade , I. Luengo , A. Melle-Hernández

An important problem from invariant theory is to describe the subspace of a tensor power of a representation invariant under the action of the group. According to Weyl's classic, the first main (later: 'fundamental') theorem of invariant…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-04-13 Martin Rubey , Bruce W. Westbury

The setting is the representation theory of a simply connected, semisimple algebraic group over a field of positive characteristic. There is a natural transformation from the wall-crossing functor to the identity functor. The kernel of this…

表示论 · 数学 2010-02-09 Kevin J. Carlin