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相关论文: Topological invariant of multilayer Haldane models…

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Our understanding of topological insulators is based on an underlying crystalline lattice where the local electronic degrees of freedom at different sites hybridize with each other in ways that produce nontrivial band topology, and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-03 Adhip Agarwala , Vijay B. Shenoy

We define a new topological invariant of line arrangements in the complex projective plane. This invariant is a root of unity defined under some combinatorial restrictions for arrangements endowed with some special torsion character on the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-05-04 Enrique Artal Bartolo , Vincent Florens , Benoît Guerville-BallÉ

In this paper, we address one of the most basic and fundamental problems in the theory of foliations and ODEs, the topological invariance of the algebraic multiplicity of a holomorphic foliation. For instance, we prove an adapted version of…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-11-05 Leonardo M. Câmara , Fernando Reis , José Edson Sampaio

We study the Haldane model with nearest-neighbor interactions. This model is physically motivated by the associated ultracold atoms implementation. We show that the topological phase of the interacting model can be characterized by a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-31 Emilio Alba , Jiannis Pachos , Juan Jose Garcia-Ripoll

Photonic topological materials with a broken time reversal symmetry are characterized by nontrivial topological phases, such that they do not support propagation in the bulk region but forcibly support a nontrivial net number of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-10-11 Filipa R. Prudêncio , Mário G. Silveirinha

It is commonly assumed that topological phase transitions in topological superconductors are accompanied by a closing of the topological gap or a change of the symmetry of the system. We demonstrate that an unconventional topological phase…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Maciej M. Maśka , Nicholas Sedlmayr , Aksel Kobiałka , Tadeusz Domański

In this paper, we show that the introduction of long-range hoppings in 1D topological insulator models implies that different possibilities of site indexing must be considered when determining the bulk topological invariants in order to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-07 R. G. Dias , A. M. Marques

Multidimensional persistence studies topological features of shapes by analyzing the lower level sets of vector-valued functions. The rank invariant completely determines the multidimensional analogue of persistent homology groups. We prove…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2009-08-04 Andrea Cerri , Barbara Di Fabio , Massimo Ferri , Patrizio Frosini , Claudia Landi

Haldane model is a celebrated tight binding toy model in a 2D honeycomb lattice that exhibits quantized Hall conductance in the absence of an external magnetic field. In our work, we deform the bands of the Haldane model smoothly by varying…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-24 Srijata Lahiri , Saurabh Basu

We report on a certain class of three-dimensional topological insulators and semimetals protected by spinless $\mathcal{P}\mathcal{T}$ symmetry, hosting an integer-valued bulk invariant. We show using homotopy arguments that these phases…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Zory Davoyan , Wojciech J. Jankowski , Adrien Bouhon , Robert-Jan Slager

Recent experiments on ultracold dipoles in optical lattices open exciting possibilities for the quantum simulation of extended Hubbard models. When considered in one dimension, these models present at unit filling a particularly interesting…

The realization of Haldane's topological graphene model in practical materials has presented significant challenges. Here, we propose achieving this model by embedding graphene in chiral cavities, using the asymptotically decoupled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Liu Yang , Qing-Dong Jiang

We demonstrate that stacking topologically trivial layers, under enforced symmetry restrictions, yields emergent topological phases with protected boundary states. Remarkably, the number of layers itself acts as a topological switch,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Kai Chen , Junyan Guan , Jiamin Guo , He Gao , Zhongming Gu , Jie Zhu

We consider topological invariants describing semimetal (gapless) and insulating (gapped) states of the quantum vacuum of Standard Model and possible quantum phase transitions between these states.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 G. E. Volovik

We consider the Haldane model, a 2D topological insulator whose phase is defined by the Chern number. We study its phases as temperature varies by means of the Uhlmann number, a finite temperature generalization of the Chern number. Because…

Topological invariants are global properties of the ground-state wave function, typically defined as winding numbers in reciprocal space. Over the years, a number of topological markers in real space have been introduced, allowing to map…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Nicolas Baù , Antimo Marrazzo

Torsion sensitive intersection homology was introduced to unify several versions of Poincare duality for stratified spaces into a single theorem. This unified duality theorem holds with ground coefficients in an arbitrary PID and with no…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-09-27 Greg Friedman

The $Z_2$ invariant for filled bands in the ground states of systems with time reversal invariance characterizes the number of stable pairs of edge states. Here we study the $Z_2 $ invariant using band touching methods discussed in a recent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-01 Rahul Roy

We report on the measurement of topological invariants in an electromagnetic topological insulator analog formed by a microwave network, consisting of the winding numbers of scattering matrix eigenvalues. The experiment can be regarded as a…

In van der Waals multilayers of triangular lattice, trigonal warping occurs universally due to the interlayer hopping. We theoretically investigate the effect of trigonal warping upon distinctive topological phases, like the quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-27 Junjie Zeng , Yafei Ren , Kunhua Zhang , Zhenhua Qiao