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Quantum annealing tends to be more difficult as the energy landscape of the problem becomes complicated with many local minima. We have found a transformation for changing the energy landscape that swaps the eigenvalues and paired states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Toru Fujii , Koshi Komuro , Yosuke Okudaira , Ryo Narita , Masayasu Sawada

We study the relation between the Ising problem Hamiltonian parameters and the minimum spectral gap (min-gap) of the system Hamiltonian in the Ising-based quantum annealer. The main argument we use in this paper to assess the performance of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-30 Vicky Choi

It is believed that the presence of anticrossings with exponentially small gaps between the lowest two energy levels of the system Hamiltonian, can render adiabatic quantum optimization inefficient. Here, we present a simple adiabatic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Neil G. Dickson , Mohammad H. Amin

We study a one-dimensional Ising model with a magnetic field and show that tilting the field induces a transition to quantum chaos. We explore the stationary states of this Hamiltonian to show the intimate connection between entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Karthik , Auditya Sharma , Arul Lakshminarayan

We study the energy gap between the ground state and the first excited state of a mean-field-type non-stoquastic Hamiltonian by a semi-classical analysis. The fully connected mean-field model with $p$-body ferromagnetic interactions under a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-12 Masaki Ohkuwa , Hidetoshi Nishimori

We propose a two qubit experiment for validating tunable antiferromagnetic $XX$ interactions in quantum annealing. Such interactions allow the time-dependent Hamiltonian to be non-stoquastic, and the instantaneous ground state can have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-10 Tameem Albash

Relations of simulated annealing and quantum annealing are studied by a mapping from the transition matrix of classical Markovian dynamics of the Ising model to a quantum Hamiltonian and vice versa. It is shown that these two operators, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-08 Hidetoshi Nishimori , Junichi Tsuda , Sergey Knysh

We study the performance of quantum annealing for two sets of problems, namely, 2-satisfiability (2-SAT) problems represented by Ising-type Hamiltonians, and nonstoquastic problems which are obtained by adding extra couplings to the 2-SAT…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Vrinda Mehta , Fengping Jin , Hans De Raedt , Kristel Michielsen

We show that, during adiabatic evolution, any changes in entanglement can be attributed to a succession of avoided energy level crossings at which eigenvalues swap their eigenvectors. These swaps mediate the generation and redistribution of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Einar Gabbassov , Achim Kempf

Perturbative anticrossings have long been identified as a potential computational bottleneck for quantum annealing. This bottleneck can appear, for example, when a uniform transverse driver Hamiltonian is applied to each qubit. Previous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Trevor Lanting , Andrew D. King , Bram Evert , Emile Hoskinson

Non-stoquastic Hamiltonians have both positive and negative signs in off-diagonal elements in their matrix representation in the standard computational basis and thus cannot be simulated efficiently by the standard quantum Monte Carlo…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-21 Hidetoshi Nishimori , Kabuki Takada

We introduce two methods for speeding up adiabatic quantum computations by increasing the energy between the ground and first excited states. Our methods are even more general. They can be used to shift a Hamiltonian's density of states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Richard Tanburn , Oliver Lunt , Nikesh S. Dattani

Motivated by its relation to an $\cal{NP}$-hard problem, we analyze the ground state properties of anti-ferromagnetic Ising-spin networks embedded on planar cubic lattices, under the action of homogeneous transverse and longitudinal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Cameron Wellard , Roman Orus

We introduce antiferromagnetic quantum fluctuations into quantum annealing in addition to the conventional transverse-field term. We apply this method to the infinite-range ferromagnetic p-spin model, for which the conventional quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-14 Yuya Seki , Hidetoshi Nishimori

We analyze the behavior of stoquastic transverse-field quantum annealing (TFQA) on a structured class of Maximum Independent Set (MIS) instances, using the same decomposition framework developed in our companion work on the DIC-DAC-DOA…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Vicky Choi

It was recently shown that, for solving NP-complete problems, adiabatic paths always exist without finite-order perturbative crossings between local and global minima, which could lead to anticrossings with exponentially small energy gaps…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-22 Neil G. Dickson

This paper explores the phenomenon of avoided level crossings in quantum annealing, a promising framework for quantum computing that may provide a quantum advantage for certain tasks. Quantum annealing involves letting a quantum system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-12 Arthur Braida , Simon Martiel , Ioan Todinca

We study the relation between quantum fluctuations and the significant enhancement of the performance of quantum annealing in a mean-field Hamiltonian. First-order quantum phase transitions were shown to be reduced to second order by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-20 Yuki Susa , Johann F. Jadebeck , Hidetoshi Nishimori

Introducing a nonstoquastic catalyst is a promising avenue to improve quantum annealing with the transverse field. In the present paper, we propose a nonstoquastic catalyst for bifurcation-based quantum annealing described by the spin-1…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Yuki Susa , Takashi Imoto , Yuichiro Matsuzaki

Many physically interesting models show a quantum phase transition when a single parameter is varied through a critical point, where the ground state and the first excited state become degenerate. When this parameter appears as a coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-09-24 Gernot Schaller
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