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The effective potential for the local composite operator $\phi^{2}(x)$ in $\lambda \phi^{4}$-theory is investigated at finite temperature in an approach based on path-integral linearisation of the $\phi^4 $-interaction. At zero temperature,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 K. Langfeld , L. v. Smekal , H. Reinhardt

We study diffusion of hardcore particles on a one dimensional periodic lattice subjected to a constraint that the separation between any two consecutive particles does not increase beyond a fixed value $(n+1);$ initial separation larger…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Arijit Chatterjee , P. K. Mohanty

We analyse and clarify the finite-size scaling of the weakly-coupled hierarchical $n$-component $|\varphi|^4$ model for all integers $n \ge 1$ in all dimensions $d\ge 4$, for both free and periodic boundary conditions. For $d>4$, we prove…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Emmanuel Michta , Jiwoon Park , Gordon Slade

According to recent progress in the finite size scaling theory of critical disordered systems, the nature of the phase transition is reflected in the distribution of pseudo-critical temperatures $T_c(i,L)$ over the ensemble of samples $(i)$…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

The Lieb-Schultz-Mattis theorem and its higher dimensional generalizations by Oshikawa and Hastings require that translationally invariant 2D spin systems with a half-integer spin per unit cell must either have a continuum of low energy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Meng Cheng , Michael Zaletel , Maissam Barkeshli , Ashvin Vishwanath , Parsa Bonderson

Segregation at surfaces of metal-covalent binary liquids is often non-classical and in extreme cases such as AuSi, the surface crystallizes above the melting point. In this study, we employ atomic-scale computational frameworks to study the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Hailong Wang , Alireza Shahabi , Alain Karma , Moneesh Upmanyu

We calculate the continuum value of the deconfining temperature in units of the string tension for SU(4), SU(6) and SU(8) gauge theories, and we recalculate its value for SU(2) and SU(3). We find that the $N$-dependence for $2 \leq N \leq…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Biagio Lucini , Michael Teper , Urs Wenger

Let $\phi:X\to \mathbb R$ be a continuous potential associated with a symbolic dynamical system $T:X\to X$ over a finite alphabet. Introducing a parameter $\beta>0$ (interpreted as the inverse temperature) we study the regularity of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-09-08 Tamara Kucherenko , Anthony Quas , Christian Wolf

The properties of $(d-1)$-dimensional $s$-wave holographic superconductor in the presence of power-Maxwell field is explored. We study the probe limit in which the scalar and gauge fields do not backreact on the background geometry. Our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-09 A. Sheykhi , F. Shamsi , S. Davatolhagh

In projective dimension growth results, one bounds the number of rational points of height at most $H$ on an irreducible hypersurface in $\mathbb P^n$ of degree $d>3$ by $C(n)d^2 H^{n-1}(\log H)^{M(n)}$, where the quadratic dependence in…

数论 · 数学 2024-09-16 Raf Cluckers , Itay Glazer

We consider the d-dimensional massless free field localized by a delta-pinning of strength e. We study the asymptotics of the variance of the field, and of the decay-rate of its 2-point function, as e goes to zero, for general Gaussian…

概率论 · 数学 2009-10-31 Erwin Bolthausen , Yvan Velenik

We consider a model of a random copolymer at a selective interface which undergoes a localization/delocalization transition. In spite of the several rigorous results available for this model, the theoretical characterization of the phase…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Caravenna , G. Giacomin , M. Gubinelli

We study long-range percolation on the $d$-dimensional hierarchical lattice, in which each possible edge $\{x,y\}$ is included independently at random with inclusion probability $1-\exp ( -\beta \|x-y\|^{-d-\alpha} )$, where $\alpha>0$ is…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-06 Philip Easo , Tom Hutchcroft , Jana Kurrek

In this paper, we discuss tangential limits for regular harmonic functions with respect to $\phi(\Delta):=-\phi(-\Delta)$ in the $C^{1,1}$ open set $D$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$, where $\phi$ is the complete Bernstein function and $d \ge 2$. When…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-21 Jaehoon Kang , Panki Kim

Information processing devices operating in the quantum mechanical regime strongly rely on the quantum coherence of charge carriers. Studies of electronic dephasing in conventional metallic and semiconductor systems have not only paved the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Abhishek Banerjee , Ananthesh Sundaresh , R. Ganesan , P. S. Anil Kumar

The deconfinement transition in SU(4) lattice gauge theory is studied on N_s^3 X N_t lattices with N_s = 8-16 and N_t = 4-8 using a modified Wilson action which is expected to have no bulk transitions. The peak of susceptibility \chi_{|L|}…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rajiv V. Gavai

We study s-wave superconductivity in the two-dimensional square lattice attractive Hubbard Hamiltonian for various inhomogeneous patterns of interacting sites. Using the Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) mean field approximation, we obtain the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Aryanpour , T. Paiva , W. E. Pickett , R. T. Scalettar

We study the three dimensional fundamental-adjoint $SU(2)$ lattice gauge theory at non-zero temperatures by Monte Carlo simulations. On an $8^3 \times 2$ lattice, at $\beta_A = 1.1$, where $\beta_A$ is the adjoint coupling, we find no…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Manu Mathur , Rajiv V. Gavai

We study the wetting model, which considers a random walk constrained to remain above a hard wall, but with additional pinning potential for each contact with the wall. This model is known to exhibit a wetting phase transition, from a…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-19 Quentin Berger , Brune Massoulié

The theory of interface localization in near-critical planar systems at phase coexistence is formulated from first principles. We show that mutual delocalization of two interfaces, amounting to interfacial wetting, occurs when the bulk…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-13 Gesualdo Delfino