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Port-Hamiltonian systems are pertinent representations of many nonlinear physical systems. In this study, we formulate and analyse a general class of stochastic car-following models with a systematic port-Hamiltonian structure. The model…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-06-12 Barbara Rüdiger , Antoine Tordeux , Baris Ugurcan

Traditional deterministic subgrid-scale (SGS) models are often dissipative and unstable, especially in regions of chaotic and turbulent flow. Ongoing work in climate science and ocean modeling motivates the use of stochastic SGS models for…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-15 Emily Williams , David Darmofal

The three-dimensional baroclinic quasigeostrophic flow model has been widely used to study basic mechanisms in oceanic flows and climate dynamics. In this paper, we consider this flow model under random wind forcing and time-periodic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 Jinqiao Duan , Bjorn Schmalfuss

Weather and climate forecasts are inherently uncertain due to chaotic dynamics, imperfect initial conditions, and incomplete representation of the underlying physical processes. Operational ensemble forecasts aim to represent these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Birgit Kühbacher , Daan Crommelin , Niki Kilbertus

Second-order macroscopic continuum models have been constantly improving for decades to reproduce the empirical observations. Recently, a series of experimental studies have suggested that the stochastic factors contribute significantly to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Marouane Bouadi , Bin Jia , Rui Jiang , Xingang Li , Zi-You Gao

Turbulent fluid flows exhibit a complex small-scale structure with frequently occurring extreme velocity gradients. Particles probing such swirling and straining regions respond with an intricate shape-dependent orientational dynamics,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-30 Leonhard A. Leppin , Michael Wilczek

Analytic methods show stability of the stationary accretion of test fluids but they are inconclusive in the case of self-gravitating stationary flows. We investigate numerically stability of those stationary flows onto compact objects that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-30 Patryk Mach , Edward Malec

The understanding of the fundamental properties of the climate system has long benefitted from the use of simple numerical models able to parsimoniously represent the essential ingredients of its processes. Here we introduce a new model for…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Gabriele Vissio , Valerio Lucarini

In our urbanised societies, the management and regulation of traffic and pedestrian flows is of considerable interest for public safety, economic development, and the conservation of the environment. However, modelling and controlling the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Antoine Tordeux , Cécile Appert-Rolland , Alexandre Nicolas , Armin Seyfried , Denis Ullmo

In this paper, we analyze the use of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process to model dynamical systems subjected to bounded noisy perturbations. In order to discuss the main characteristics of this new approach we consider some basic models in…

A novel view for the emergence of chaos in Lorenz-like systems is presented. For such purpose, the Lorenz problem is reformulated in a classical mechanical form and it turns out to be equivalent to the problem of a damped and forced one…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Festa , A. Mazzino , D. Vincenzi

The authors consider stochastic aspects of the stabilization problem for two and three-dimensional Oseen equations with help of feedback control defined on a part of the fluid boundary. Stochastic issues arise when inevitable unpredictable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jinqiao Duan , Andrei V. Fursikov

We investigate the stability of statistically stationary conductive states for Rayleigh-B\'enard convection that arise due to a bulk stochastic internal heating. Our results indicate that stochastic forcing at small magnitude has little to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Juraj Földes , Nathan Glatt-Holtz , Geordie Richards , Jared Whitehead

We study the vortex dynamics in an evolutive flow. We carry out the statistical analysis of the resulting time series by means of the joint use of a compression and an entropy diffusion method. This approach to complexity makes it possible…

In this paper, a non-autonomous stochastic logistic system is considered. An interesting result on the effect of stochastically perturbation for the dynamic behavior are obtained. That is, under certain conditions the stochastic system have…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-08-08 Hu Hongxiao

Various lattice gas automata have been proposed in the past decades to simulate physics and address a host of problems on collective dynamics arising in diverse fields. In this work, we employ the lattice gas model defined on the sphere to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-12-29 Zhenwei Yao

We predict theoretically and verify experimentally the suppression of chaos in the Lorenz system driven by a high-frequency periodic or stochastic parametric force. We derive the theoretical criteria for chaos suppression and verify that…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chol-Ung Choe , Hartmut Benner , Yuri S. Kivshar

A study of regularity estimate for weak solution to generalized stationary Stokes-type systems involving $p$-Laplacian is offered. The governing systems of equations are based on steady incompressible flow of a Newtonian fluids. This paper…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-05 Minh-Phuong Tran , Thanh-Nhan Nguyen , Hong-Nhung Nguyen

This paper investigates the mathematical modeling and the stability of multi-lane traffic in the microscopic scale, studying a model based on two interaction terms. To do this we propose simple lane changing conditions and we study the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-12-05 Matteo Piu , Gabriella Puppo

Classical Hamiltonian systems with balanced loss and gain are considered in this review. A generic Hamiltonian formulation for systems with space-dependent balanced loss and gain is discussed. It is shown that the loss-gain terms may be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Pijush K Ghosh