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We study the interaction of particles with a domain wall at a symmetry-breaking phase transition by perturbing about the domain wall solution. We find the particulate excitations appropriate near the domain wall and relate them to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Glennys R. Farrar , John W. McIntosh,

Generalized impedance boundary conditions are effective, approximate boundary conditions that describe scattering of waves in situations where the wave interaction with the material involves multiple scales. In particular, this includes…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-29 Lehel Banjai , Christian Lubich , Joerg Nick

We study perturbations $(\tilde\tau_t)_{t\ge 0}$ of the semigroup of shifts $(\tau_t)_{t\ge 0}$ on $L^2(\R_+)$ with the property that $\tilde\tau_t - \tau_t$ belongs to a certain Schatten-von Neumann class $\gS_p$ with $p\ge 1$. We show…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-09-18 G. G. Amosov , A. D. Baranov , V. V. Kapustin

We study the production, spectrum and detectability of gravitational waves in models of the early Universe where first order phase transitions occur during inflation. We consider all relevant sources. The self-consistency of the scenario…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Diego Chialva

We analyze perturbations of the harmonic oscillator type operators in a Hilbert space H, i.e. of the self-adjoint operator with simple positive eigenvalues $\mu_k$ satisfying $\mu_{k+1}-\mu_k \geq \Delta >0$. Perturbations are considered in…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-08-24 Boris Mityagin , Petr Siegl

We examine the effect of a trans-Planckian phase on the dynamics of inflationary tensor perturbations. To remedy the fact that this regime is not fully captured by standard perturbation theory, we introduce an effective quantum noise…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Mattia Cielo , Matteo Fasiello , Gianpiero Mangano , Ofelia Pisanti

Eigenfunctions of the collective Bohr Hamiltonian with the Morse potential have been obtained by using the Asymptotic Iteration Method (AIM) for both gamma-unstable and rotational structures. B(E2) transition rates have been calculated and…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 I. Inci , D. Bonatsos , I. Boztosun

As a unifying framework for examining several properties that nominally involve eigenvalues, we present a particular structure of the singular values of the Gaussian orthogonal ensemble (GOE): the even-location singular values are…

概率论 · 数学 2015-04-27 Folkmar Bornemann , Michael La Croix

Consider $D$ random systems that are modeled by independent $N\times N$ complex Hermitian Wigner matrices. Suppose they are lying on a circle and the neighboring systems interact with each other through a deterministic matrix $A$. We prove…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-19 Bertrand Stone , Fan Yang , Jun Yin

We introduce a new species of gap solitons (GSs) supported by an azimuthally modulated guiding ring in defocusing cubic media. The periodicity in the azimuthal direction strongly modifies properties and existence domains of GSs. In addition…

We consider a product of an arbitrary number of independent rectangular Gaussian random matrices. We derive the mean densities of its eigenvalues and singular values in the thermodynamic limit, eventually verified numerically. These…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-06-28 Z. Burda , A. Jarosz , G. Livan , M. A. Nowak , A. Swiech

In the present paper, we have discussed a new type of spontaneous symmetry breaking phases caused by the softening of the transverse acoustic phonon modes through the electron phonon coupling. These new phases include the shear density wave…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-02 Kaifa Luo , Xi Dai

An effective theory is constructed for analyzing a generic phase transition between the quantum spin Hall and the insulator phases. Occurrence of degeneracies due to closing of the gap at the transition are carefully elucidated. For systems…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shuichi Murakami , Satoshi Iso , Yshai Avishai , Masaru Onoda , Naoto Nagaosa

Motivated by recent developments in the realm of matter waves, we explore the potential of creating solitary waves on the surface of a torus. This is an intriguing perspective due to the role of curvature in the shape and dynamics of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-06-19 J. D'Ambroise , P. G. Kevrekidis , P. Schmelcher

It is well known that the observables in a single-channel scattering problem remain invariant once the amplitude is multiplied by an overall energy- and angle-dependent phase. This invariance is called the continuum ambiguity and acts on…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Y. Wunderlich , A. Švarc , R. L. Workman , L. Tiator , R. Beck

In this article we demonstrate that dynamical quantum phase transitions occur for an exemplary higher order topological insulator, the Benalcazar-Bernevig-Hughes model, following quenches across a topological phase boundary. A dynamical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Tomasz Masłowski , Nicholas Sedlmayr

Let G be a finite abelian group. We will consider a skew product extension of a product of two Cantor minimal Z-systems associated with a G-valued cocycle. When G is non-cyclic and the cocycle is non-degenerate, it will be shown that the…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-07-26 Hiroki Matui

In this paper we consider an extension of the Standard Model(SM) with additional gauge singlets which exhibits a strong first order phase transition. Due to this first order phase transition in the early universe gravitational waves are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Mina Saeedhoseini , Ali Tofighi

Estimating eigenvectors and low-dimensional subspaces is of central importance for numerous problems in statistics, computer science, and applied mathematics. This paper characterizes the behavior of perturbed eigenvectors for a range of…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-09-14 Joshua Cape , Minh Tang , Carey E. Priebe

We study the orbital behavior at the neighborhood of complex unstable periodic orbits in a 3D autonomous Hamiltonian system of galactic type. At a transition of a family of periodic orbits from stability to complex instability (also known…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-01-09 M. Katsanikas , P. A. Patsis , G. Contopoulos