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Integrable quantum field theories in 1+1 dimensions have recently become amenable to a rigorous construction, but many questions about the structure of their local observables remain open. Our goal is to characterize these local observables…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-09 Henning Bostelmann , Daniela Cadamuro

We consider a Hamiltonian system of particles, interacting through of a smooth pair potential. We look at the system on a space scale of order {\epsilon}^1, times of order {\epsilon}^2, and mean velocities of order {\epsilon}, with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Raffaele Esposito , Rossana Marra

Based on two dissipative models, universal asymptotic behavior of flow equations for Hamiltonians is found and discussed. Universal asymptotic behavior only depends on fundamental bath properties but not on initial system parameters, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Stauber

The (Loschmidt) overlap between the state at different times after a quantum quench is attracting increasing interest, as it was recently shown that in the thermodynamic limit its logarithm per unit of length has a non-analytic behavior if…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-09-09 Maurizio Fagotti

The conventional theory of hydrodynamics describes the evolution in time of chaotic many-particle systems from local to global equilibrium. In a quantum integrable system, local equilibrium is characterized by a local generalized Gibbs…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Vir B. Bulchandani , Romain Vasseur , Christoph Karrasch , Joel E. Moore

The large-scale properties of homogeneous states after quantum quenches in integrable systems have been successfully described by a semiclassical picture of moving quasiparticles. Here we consider the generalisation for the entanglement…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-09-18 Bruno Bertini , Maurizio Fagotti , Lorenzo Piroli , Pasquale Calabrese

The most general description of the classical world is in terms of local densities (such as number, momentum, energy), and these typically evolve according to evolution equations of hydrodynamic form. To explain the emergent classicality of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. J. Halliwell

We study the unitary dynamics and the thermalization properties of free-fermion-like Hamiltonians after a sudden quantum quench, extending the results of S. Ziraldo et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 247205 (2012)]. With analytical and numerical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-02-22 Simone Ziraldo , Giuseppe E. Santoro

We discuss the spatiotemporal behavior of local density and its relation to dynamical heterogeneity in a highly supercooled liquid by using molecular dynamics simulations of a binary mixture with different particle sizes in two dimensions.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Hayato Shiba , Takeshi Kawasaki

Quantum Hamiltonian complexity studies computational complexity aspects of local Hamiltonians and ground states; these questions can be viewed as generalizations of classical computational complexity problems related to local constraint…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Dorit Aharonov , Itai Arad , Zeph Landau , Umesh Vazirani

A central problem in many-body quantum physics is the determination of the ground state of a thermodynamically large physical system. We construct a cluster expansion for ground states of local Hamiltonians, which naturally incorporates…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-29 Alvise Bastianello , Spyros Sotiriadis

Shape-dependent thermodynamics and non-local hydrodynamics are argued to occur in dissipative steady states of driven diffusive systems. These predictions are confirmed by numerical simulations. Unlike power-law correlations, these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Francis J. Alexander , Gregory L. Eyink

We consider a molecular dynamics method, the so-called flea gas for computing the evolution of entanglement after inhomogeneous quantum quenches in an integrable quantum system. In such systems the evolution of local observables is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Márton Mestyán , Vincenzo Alba

A translation-invariant gapped local Hamiltonian is in the trivial phase if it can be connected to a completely decoupled Hamiltonian with a smooth path of translation-invariant gapped local Hamiltonians. For the ground state of such a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-30 Yichen Huang

We extend the concept of Anderson localization, the confinement of quantum information in a spatially irregular potential, to quantum circuits. Considering matchgate circuits, generated by time-dependent spin-1/2 XY Hamiltonians, we give an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Adrian Chapman , Akimasa Miyake

Generally, the local interactions in a many-body quantum spin system on a lattice do not commute with each other. Consequently, the Hamiltonian of a local region will generally not commute with that of the entire system, and so the two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-11 Itai Arad , Tomotaka Kuwahara , Zeph Landau

In many integrable models static (equal time) correlation functions of local observables after a quantum quench relax to stationary values, which are described by a generalized Gibbs ensemble (GGE). Here we establish that the same holds…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-19 Fabian H. L. Essler , Stefano Evangelisti , Maurizio Fagotti

The dynamics of strongly interacting many-body quantum systems are notoriously complex and difficult to simulate. A new theory, generalized hydrodynamics (GHD), promises to efficiently accomplish such simulations for nearly-integrable…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-09-09 Neel Malvania , Yicheng Zhang , Yuan Le , Jerome Dubail , Marcos Rigol , David S. Weiss

Bell nonlocality is an intriguing property of quantum mechanics with far reaching consequences for information processing, philosophy and our fundamental understanding of nature. However, nonlocality is a statement about static correlations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Nick von Selzam , Florian Marquardt

Conventional hydrodynamics describes systems with few long-lived excitations. In one dimension, however, many experimentally relevant systems feature a large number of long-lived excitations even at high temperature, because they are…