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相关论文: Kappa vacua: Infinite number of new vacua in two-d…

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The $\kappa$-deformation of the (2+1)D anti-de Sitter, Poincar\'e and de Sitter groups is presented through a unified approach in which the curvature of the spacetime (or the cosmological constant) is considered as an explicit parameter.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Angel Ballesteros , N. Rossano Bruno , Francisco J. Herranz

We propose a method of projecting the quantum states from a state space of a given geometry into another state space generated by a different geometry, taking care on the correct normalization which is crucial in interpreting the quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Ion I. Cotaescu

Quantum field theories provide fundamental models of complex interacting systems, from high-energy physics and cosmology to condensed matter. However, solving these models in non-perturbative and dynamical regimes is often extremely…

By dimensional reduction of a massive supersymmetric B$\wedge $F theory, a manifestly N=1 supersymmetric completion of a massive antisymmetric tensor gauge theory is constructed in (2+1) dimensions. In the N=1-D=3 superspace, a new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 M. A. M. Gomes , R. R. Landim , C. A. S. Almeida

It is well known that entanglement is widespread in quantum field theory, in the following sense: every Reeh-Schlieder state contains entanglement between any two spatially separated regions. This applies, in particular, to the vacuum of a…

We study compactification of extra dimensions in a theory of Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) type gravity. We investigate the solution for Minkowski spacetime with an $S^{2}$ extra space. The solution is derived by the effective potential method in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Takuya Maki , Nahomi Kan , Koichiro Kobayashi , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

The d'Alembertian $\Box\phi=0$ has solution $\phi=f(v)/r$, where $f$ is a function of a null coordinate $v$, and this allows creation of a divergent singularity out of nothing. In scalar-Einstein theory a similar situation arises both for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-16 Mark D. Roberts

It is shown that two$(1 + 1)$-dimensional (2D) free Abelian- and self-interacting non-Abelian gauge theories (without any interaction with matter fields) belong to a new class of topological field theories. These new theories capture…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 R. P. Malik

Noncommutative geometry is a mathematical framework that expresses the structure of space-time in terms of operator algebras. By using the tools of quantum mechanics to describe the geometry, noncommutative space-times are expected to give…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Kilian Hersent

It is often expected that one cannot treat spacetime as a continuous manifold as the Planck scale is approached, because of to possible effects due to a quantum theory of gravity. There have been several proposals to model such a deviation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Andrea Bevilacqua

Topology in momentum space is the main characteristics of the ground states of a system at zero temperature, the quantum vacua. The gaplessness of fermions in bulk, on the surface or inside the vortex core is protected by topology.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-30 G. E. Volovik

We show that an inhomogeneous compact extra space possesses two necessary features --- their existence does not contradict the observable value of the cosmological constant $\Lambda_4$ in pure $f(R)$ theory, and the extra dimensions are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-30 K. A. Bronnikov , R. I. Budaev , A. V. Grobov , A. E. Dmitriev , Sergey G. Rubin

The Minkowski vacuum is often presented in textbooks and reviews as a thermofield double (TFD) state, an entangled state of field modes in the left and right Rindler wedges. This picture is widely used to explain the Unruh effect, motivate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Vaibhav Wasnik

We apply a new and mathematically rigorous method for the quantization of constrained systems to two-dimensional gauge theories. In this method, which quantizes Marsden-Weinstein symplectic reduction, the inner product on the physical state…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 N. P. Landsman , K. K. Wren

In this paper we study the quantisation of scalar field theory in $\kappa$-deformed space-time. Using a quantisation scheme that use only field equations, we derive the quantisation rules for deformed scalar theory, starting from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-23 E. Harikumar , Vishnu Rajagopal

We study a complex free scalar field theory on a noncommutative background spacetime called $\kappa$-Minkowski. In particular we address the problem of second quantization. We obtain the algebra of creation and annihilation operators in an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Flavio Mercati , Matteo Sergola

Without a complete theory of quantum gravity, the question of how quantum fields and quantum particles behave in a superposition of spacetimes seems beyond the reach of theoretical and experimental investigations. Here we use an extension…

Quantum field theory is the application of quantum physics to fields. It provides a theoretical framework widely used in particle physics and condensed matter physics. One of the most distinct features of quantum physics with respect to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Magdalena Zych , Fabio Costa , Johannes Kofler , Caslav Brukner

We utilise the duality between M theory and Type IIA string theory to show the existence of Freund-Rubin compactifications of M theory on 7-manifolds with singularities supporting chiral fermions. This leads to a concrete way to study…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. S. Acharya , F. Denef , C. Hofman , N. Lambert

We will study the Klein-Gordon's field with an homogeneous external potential, which does not depend on $\h$. We will construct the Fock's space corresponding to our problem and we will see that there are phenomena of creation and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jaume Haro