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相关论文: Kappa vacua: Infinite number of new vacua in two-d…

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We construct in this article a new realization of quantum geometry, which is obtained by quantizing the recently-introduced flux formulation of loop quantum gravity. In this framework, the vacuum is peaked on flat connections, and states…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-18 Benjamin Bahr , Bianca Dittrich , Marc Geiller

For a large class of integrable quantum field theories we show that the S-matrix determines a space of fields which decomposes into subspaces labeled, besides the charge and spin indices, by an integer k. For scalar fields k is non-negative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gesualdo Delfino

We propose new noncommutative models of quantum phase spaces, containing a pair of $\kappa$-deformed Poincar\'e algebras, with two independent double ($\kappa,\tilde{\kappa}$)-deformations in space-time and four-momenta sectors. The first…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Jerzy Lukierski , Stjepan Meljanac , Salvatore Mignemi , Anna Pachoł , Mariusz Woronowicz

Various effective field theories in four dimensions are shown to have exact non-trivial solutions in the limit as the number $N$ of fields of some type becomes large. These include extended versions of the U(N) Gross-Neveu model, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Steven Weinberg

Contrary to common belief, there are perspectives for generalizing the notion of positive and negative frequency in minisuperspace quantum cosmology, even when the wave equation does not admit symmetries. We outline a strategy in doing so…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Franz Embacher

A canonical particle definition via the diagonalisation of the Hamiltonian for a quantum field theory in specific curved space-times is presented. Within the provided approach radial ingoing or outgoing Minkowski particles do not exist. An…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ralf Schützhold

Here, we present an algebraic and kinematical analysis of non-commutative $\kappa$-Minkowski spaces within Galilean (non-relativistic) and Carrollian (ultra-relativistic) regimes. Utilizing the theory of Wigner-In\"{o}nu contractions, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Deeponjit Bose , Anwesha Chakraborty , Biswajit Chakraborty

We study the problem of false vacuum decay in arbitrary dimensions, in the presence of gravity, and compute the transition probability within the thin-wall approximation, generalising the results of Coleman and de Luccia. In the particular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Ignatios Antoniadis , Daniele Bielli , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Hiroshi Isono

In this paper we show the classical global stability of the flat Kaluza-Klein spacetime, which corresponds to Minkowski spacetime in $\m R^{1+4}$ with one direction compactified on a circle. We consider small perturbations which are allowed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Cécile Huneau , Annalaura Stingo , Zoe Wyatt

This is a brief summary of our studies of quantum field theories in a special limit in which the instantons are present, the anti-instantons are absent, and the perturbative corrections are reduced to one-loop. We analyze the corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Frenkel , A. Losev , N. Nekrasov

Kappa-Minkowski space-time is an example of noncommutative space-time with potentially interesting phenomenological consequences. However, the construction of field theories on this space, although operationally well-defined, is plagued…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Marija Dimitrijevic , Larisa Jonke

Some aspects of finite quantum field theories in 3+1 dimensions are discussed. A model with non--supersymmetric particle content and vanishing one-- and two--loop beta functions for the gauge coupling and one--loop beta functions for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Harald Skarke

Two-dimensional QCD is studied from the point of view of existence of multiple chirally noninvariant solutions to the mass-gap equation. The ground-state solution is reproduced and an infinite set of replica solutions is discovered for this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 P. J. A. Bicudo , A. V. Nefediev

We recast the action principle of four dimensional General Relativity so that it becomes amenable for perturbation theory which doesn't break general covariance. The coupling constant becomes dimensionless (G_{Newton} \Lambda) and extremely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Laurent Freidel , Artem Starodubtsev

We present a new point of view on the quantization of the massive gravitational field, namely we use exclusively the quantum framework of the second quantization. The Hilbert space of the many-gravitons system is a Fock space ${\cal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dan Radu Grigore , Gunter Scharf

We consider a wide class of four-dimensional effective field theories in which gravity is coupled to multiple four-forms and their dual scalar fields, with membrane sources charged under the corresponding three-form potentials. Four-form…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-03 Yang Liu , Antonio Padilla , Francisco G. Pedro

We formulate and analyze the Hamiltonian dynamics of a pair of massive spinless point particles in (2+1)-dimensional Einstein gravity by anchoring the system to a conical infinity, isometric to the infinity generated by a single massive but…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jorma Louko , Hans-Juergen Matschull

It has been argued that a particular type of quantum-vacuum variable $q$ can provide a solution to the main cosmological constant problem and possibly also give a cold-dark-matter component. We now show that the same $q$-field may suggest a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-11 F. R. Klinkhamer , G. E. Volovik

The infinite dimensional generalization of the quantum mechanics of extended objects, namely, the quantum field theory of extended objects is presented. The paradigm example studied in this paper is the Euclidean scalar field with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Ramchander R. Sastry

Motivated by recent discussions of the string-theory landscape, we propose field-theoretic realizations of models with large numbers of vacua. These models contain multiple U(1) gauge groups, and can be interpreted as deconstructed versions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Keith R. Dienes , Emilian Dudas , Tony Gherghetta
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