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There have been many declarations of the death of the Weinberg model of spontaneous CP violation. Previous studies, before the recent measurements of $\epsilon'/\epsilon$, indicated that the model could not accommodate the experimental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Darwin Chang , Xiao-Gang He , Bruce H. J. McKellar

Gibbs-preserving operations have been studied as one of the standard free processes in quantum thermodynamics. Although they admit a simple mathematical structure, their operational significance has been unclear due to the potential hidden…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Hiroyasu Tajima , Ryuji Takagi

This paper provides data-dependent bounds on the expected error of the Gibbs algorithm in the overparameterized interpolation regime, where low training errors are also obtained for impossible data, such as random labels in classification.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Andreas Maurer , Erfan Mirzaei , Massimiliano Pontil

This paper develops nonasymptotic information inequalities for the estimation of the eigenspaces of a covariance operator. These results generalize previous lower bounds for the spiked covariance model, and they show that recent upper…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-07-20 Martin Wahl

We prove an operator level limit for the circular Jacobi $\beta$-ensemble. As a result, we characterize the counting function of the limit point process via coupled systems of stochastic differential equations. We also show that the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-26 Yun Li , Benedek Valkó

We introduce a notion of $\beta$-almost periodicity and prove quantitative lower spectral/quantum dynamical bounds for general bounded $\beta$-almost periodic potentials. Applications include a sharp arithmetic criterion of full spectral…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-11-03 Svetlana Jitomirskaya , Shiwen Zhang

The spherical average $A_{1}(f)$ and its iteration $(A_{1})^{N}$ are important operators in harmonic analysis and probability theory. Also $\Delta (A_{1})^{N}$ is used to study the $K$ functional in approximation theory, where $\Delta $ is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-01-16 Qiang Huang , Dashan Fan

Let $\Lambda=\{\Lambda_0,\Lambda_1,\Lambda_2,\ldots\}$ be the point process that describes the edge scaling limit of either (i) "regular" beta-ensembles with inverse temperature $\beta>0$, or (ii) the top eigenvalues of Wishart or Gaussian…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-10 Pierre Yves Gaudreau Lamarre

We study bounds on ratios of fluctuations in steady-state time-reversal heat engines controlled by multi affinities. In the linear response regime, we prove that the relative fluctuations (precision) of the output current (power) is always…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Sushant Saryal , Matthew Gerry , Ilia Khait , Dvira Segal , Bijay Kumar Agarwalla

It is well known that the Hilbert matrix operator $\mathcal {H}$ is bounded from $H^{\infty}$ to the mean Lipschitz spaces $\Lambda^{p}_{\frac{1}{p}}$ for all $1<p<\infty$. In this paper, we prove that the range of Hilbert matrix operator…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-10-25 Yuting Guo , Pengcheng Tang

Let $\mathbf{B}_n=\mathbf {S}_n(\mathbf {S}_n+\alpha_n\mathbf {T}_N)^{-1}$, where $\mathbf {S}_n$ and $\mathbf {T}_N$ are two independent sample covariance matrices with dimension $p$ and sample sizes $n$ and $N$, respectively. This is the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-30 Zhidong Bai , Jiang Hu , Guangming Pan , Wang Zhou

We consider the many-body quantum Gibbs state for the Bose-Hubbard model on a finite graph at positive temperature. We scale the interaction with the inverse temperature, corresponding to a mean-field limit where the temperature is of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Zied Ammari , Shahnaz Farhat , Sören Petrat

We show that the only solutions of the TAP equations for the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model of Ising spin glasses which can be found by iteration are those whose free energy lies on the border between replica symmetric and broken replica…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-09-19 T. Aspelmeier , M. A. Moore

Following recent interest in the qualitative analysis of some optimal control and shape optimisation problems, we provide in this article a detailed study of the optimisation of Robin boundary conditions in PDE constrained calculus of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-13 Idriss Mazari , Yannick Privat

The continuous random energy model (CREM) is a toy model of spin glasses on $\{0,1\}^N$ that, in the limit, exhibits an infinitely hierarchical correlation structure. We give two polynomial-time algorithms to approximately sample from the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-20 Holden Lee , Qiang Wu

We find a Gaussian off-diagonal heat kernel estimate for uniformly elliptic operators with measurable coefficients acting on regions $\Omega\subseteq\real^N$, where the order $2m$ of the operator satisfies $N<2m$. The estimate is expressed…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mark P. Owen

How a system initially at infinite temperature responds when suddenly placed at finite temperatures is a way to check the existence of phase transitions. It has been shown in [R. da Silva, IJMPC 2023] that phase transitions are imprinted in…

We obtain various upper bounds for the numerical radius $w(T)$ of a bounded linear operator $T$ defined on a complex Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, by developing the upper bounds for the $\alpha$-norm of $T$, which is defined as…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-01-11 Pintu Bhunia

We investigate random, discrete Schr\"odiner operators which arise naturally in the theory of random matrices, and depend parametrically on Dyson's Coulomb gas inverse temperature $\beta$. They belong to the class of "critical" random…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan Breuer , Peter J. Forrester , Uzy Smilansky

We extend results on quadratic pressure and convergence of Gibbs mesures from previous joined work of the authors to the Curie-Weiss-Potts model. We define the notion of equilibrium state for the quadratic pressure and show that under some…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-04-17 R. Leplaideur , F. Watbled