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In this paper, we develop a sliding method for the fractional Laplacian. We first obtain the key ingredients needed in the sliding method either in a bounded domain or in the whole space, such as narrow region principles and maximum…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-03 Leyun Wu , Wenxiong Chen

In this paper, we systematically review a series of effective methods for studying the qualitative properties of solutions to fractional equations. Beginning with the pioneering extension method and the method of moving planes in integral…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-28 Wenxiong Chen , Yahong Guo , Congming Li

In this paper, we consider the nonlinear equation involving the fractional p-Laplacian with sign-changing potential. This model draws inspiration from De Giorgi Conjecture. There are two main results in this paper. Firstly, we obtain that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-15 Yubo Duan , Yawei Wei

This work is devoted to study the existence of infinitely many weak solutions to nonlocal equations involving a general integrodifferential operator of fractional type. These equations have a variational structure and we find a sequence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-16 Giovanni Molica Bisci

In this article, we prove existence results of positive solutions for the following nonlinear elliptic problem with gradient terms: \begin{eqnarray*} \left\{\begin{array}{l@{\quad }l} (-\Delta)^\alpha u=f(x,u,v,\nabla u, \nabla v) &{\rm…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-13 Alexander Quaas , Aliang Xia

This paper is devoted to study a class of nonlinear fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equations: \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^{s}u+V(x)u=f(x,u), \quad \text{in}\: \mathbb{R}^{N}, \end{equation*} where $s\in (0,1)$, $\ N>2s$, $(-\Delta)^{s}$ stands…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-10 Sofiane Khoutir

In this paper, we consider the dual fractional parabolic problem in the right half space. We prove that the positive solutions are strictly increasing in $x_1$ direction without assuming the solutions be bounded. So far as we know, this is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-21 Wenxiong Chen , Lingwei Ma

Let $0<\alpha,\beta<2$ be any real number. In this paper, we investigate the following semilinear system involving the fractional Laplacian \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{lll} (-\lap)^{\alpha/2} u(x)=f(v(x)), & (-\lap)^{\beta/2}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-25 Lizhi Zhang , Mei Yu , Jianming He

We establish the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions to the problems involving the fractional Laplacian: \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{lll} &(-\Delta)^{s}u=\lambda u^{p}+f(u),\,\,u>0 \quad &\mbox{in}\,\,\Omega,\\…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-30 Jinguo Zhang , Xiaochun Liu

In this paper, we investigate the monotonicity of solutions for a nonlinear equations involving the fractional Laplacian with variable exponent. We first prove different maximum principles involving this operator. Then we employ the direct…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-03 Anouar Bahrouni , Abdelhakim Sahbani , Ariel Salort

In this paper we study strongly indefinite systems involving the fractional Laplacian on bounded domains. We obtain existence and non-existence results, $a priori$ estimates of Gidas-Spruck type, and the symmetric property.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-21 Woocheol Choi

In this paper, we develop a direct method of moving planes for the fractional Laplacian. Instead of conventional extension method introduced by Caffarelli and Silvestre, we work directly on the non-local operator. Using the integral…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-19 Wenxiong Chen , Congming Li , Yan Li

We study the existence of positive solutions for the system of fractional elliptic equations of the type, \begin{equation*} \begin{array}{rl} (-\Delta)^{\frac{1}{2}} u &=\frac{p}{p+q}\lambda f(x)|u|^{p-2}u|v|^q + h_1(u,v)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-12 Jacques Giacomoni , Pawan Kumar Mishra , Konijeti Sreenadh

Here we consider the following fractional Hamiltonian system \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \begin{aligned} (-\Delta)^{s} u&=H_v(u,v) \;\;&&\text{in}~\Omega,\\ (-\Delta)^{s} v&=H_u(u,v) &&\text{in}~\Omega,\\ u &= v = 0 &&\text{in} ~…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-06 Weimin Zhang

Applying the method of moving planes in integral forms, we establish radial symmetry for positive solutions to a class of semilinear equations involving the fractional Laplacian in the unit ball and obtain Liouville type theorems concerning…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-01 Wenxiong Chen , Yanqin Fang , Ray Yang

We study the symmetry properties for solutions of elliptic systems of the type (-\Delta)^{s_1} u = F_1(u, v), (-\Delta)^{s_2} v= F_2(u, v), where $F\in C^{1,1}_{loc}(\R^2)$, $s_1,s_2\in (0,1)$ and the operator $(-\Delta)^s$ is the so-called…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-16 Serena Dipierro , Andrea Pinamonti

This article concerns the fractional elliptic equations \begin{equation*}(-\Delta)^{s}u+\lambda V(x)u=f(u), \quad u\in H^{s}(\mathbb{R}^N), \end{equation*}where $(-\Delta)^{s}$ ($s\in (0\,,\,1)$) denotes the fractional Laplacian, $\lambda…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-02-10 Jinguo Zhang , Weifeng Jiang

In this paper, we first establish a narrow region principle and a decay at infinity theorem to extend the direct method of moving planes for general fractional $p$-Laplacian systems. By virtue of this method, we can investigate the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-12 Lingwei Ma , Zhenqiu Zhang

In this paper, we study semilinear fractional equations $$(-\Delta)^s u(x) = f(u(x))$$ in a half-space and prove that all positive solutions are strictly increasing in the $x_n$-direction. Previous results typically require the solution $u$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-17 Wenxiong Chen , Yahong Guo , Leyun Wu

In the paper, we consider the fractional elliptic system \begin{equation*}\left\{\begin{array}{ll} (- \Delta)^{\frac{\alpha_1}{2}}u(x)+\sum\limits^n_{i=1}b_i(x)\frac{\partial u}{\partial x_i}+B(x)u(x)=f(x,u,v),& \mbox { in } \Omega,\\ (-…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-15 Ran Zhuo , Yan Li
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