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A uniform solidification front undergoes non-trivial deformations when encountering an insoluble dispersed particle in a melt. For solid particles, the overall deformation characteristics are primarily dictated by heat transfer between the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Duco van Buuren , Pallav Kant , Jochem G. Meijer , Christian Diddens , Detlef Lohse

Droplet impact on rough surfaces is of critical importance to various applications, yet remains incompletely understood. The present work aims to uncover droplet impact dynamics on random hydrophobic surfaces using volume of fluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Huihuang Xia , Yixiang Gan , Wei Ge

A translation invariant one-dimensional system of spinless fermions with a finite-range attraction experiences a quantum phase transition to a phase-separated state. While being a conventional Luttinger liquid for a small interaction…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Vera V. Vyborova , Oleg Lychkovskiy , Alexey N. Rubtsov

The deposition of particles on a substrate by drying a colloidal suspension droplet is at the core of applications ranging from traditional printing on paper to printable electronics or photovoltaic devices. The self-pinning induced by the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Qingguang Xie , Jens Harting

We performed a thorough investigation of the drying dynamics of a charged colloidal dispersion drop in a confined geometry. We developed an original methodology based on Raman micro-spectroscopy to measure spatially-resolved colloids…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-13 Charles Loussert , Anne Bouchaudy , Jean-Baptiste Salmon

As was shown in an earlier paper [1], solids dispersed in a drying drop migrate to the (pinned) contact line. This migration is caused by outward flows driven by the loss of the solvent due to evaporation and by geometrical constraint that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuri O. Popov , Thomas A. Witten

We have used standard fractal analysis and Markov approach to obtain further insights on roughness and multifractality of different surfaces. The effect of coating rates on generating topographic rough surfaces in copper thin films with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 S. Motamen , M. Vahabi , G. R. Jafari

In this article, we study the spreading of droplets of density-matched granular suspensions on the surface of a solid. Bidispersity of the particle size distribution enriches the conclusions drawn from monodisperse experiments by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Alice Pelosse , Élisabeth Guazzelli , Matthieu Roché

We explore the influence of particle shape on the behavior of evaporating drops. A first set of experiments discovered that particle shape modifies particle deposition after drying. For sessile drops, spheres are deposited in a ring-like…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-08-13 Peter J. Yunker , Tim Still , A. G. Yodh

When a flat sample of medium density fibreboard (MDF) is exposed to radiant heat in an inert atmosphere, primary crack patterns suddenly start to appear over the entire surface before pyrolysis and any charring occurs. Contrary to common…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Andrea Ferrantelli , Djebar Baroudi , Sergei Khakalo , Kaiyuan Li

Liquid wetting of a surface is omnipresent in nature and the advance of micro-fabrication and assembly techniques in recent years offers increasing ability to control this phenomenon. Here, we identify how surface roughness influences the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-11-25 Jiayu Wang , Minh Do-Quang , James J. Cannon , Feng Yue , Yuji Suzuki , Gustav Amberg , Junichiro Shiomi

The contribution to the free energy for a film of liquid of thickness $h$ on a solid surface, due to the interactions between the solid-liquid and liquid-gas interfaces is given by the binding potential, $g(h)$. The precise form of $g(h)$…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Adam P. Hughes , Uwe Thiele , Andrew J. Archer

This paper presents an analytical study about the behavior of arbitrary shaped and sized non-cohesive two-dimensional granular materials. Several mechanical properties and relations are unraveled by connecting micro and macro scales in an…

地球物理 · 物理学 2013-02-06 Alex X. Jerves , José E. Andrade

A rectangular grid formed by liquid filaments on a partially wetting substrate evolves in a series of breakups leading to arrays of drops with different shapes distributed in a rather regular bidimensional pattern. Our study is focused on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Ingrith Cuellar , Pablo D. Ravazzoli , Javier A. Diez , Alejandro G. González

Wearless dry friction of an elastic block of weight N, driven by an external force F over a rigid substrate, is investigated. The slider and substrate surfaces are both microscopically rough, interacting via a repulsive potential that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Volmer , T. Nattermann

Breakup of liquid drops occurs in several natural and industrial settings. Fully resolved Volume of Fluid based simulations presented in this study reveal the complete flow physics and droplet dynamics that lead to the breakup of a drop in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-07 Suhas S Jain , Neha Tyagi , R. Surya Prakash , R. V. Ravikrishna , Gaurav Tomar

This work addresses the inverse problem of espresso coffee extraction, in which one aims to reconstruct the brewing conditions that generate a desired chemical profile in the final beverage. Starting from a high-fidelity multiphysics…

The Majorana neutrino mass textures with a texture zero and a vanishing cofactor are reconsidered in the light of current experimental results. A numerical and systematic analysis is carried out for all viable patterns. In particular, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Weijian Wang , Dong-Jiang Zhang

A drop of aqueous potato starch gel with a certain mole fraction of NaCl, when dried on a glass slide, exhibits strong segregation and intricate pattern formation phenomena. The salt forms radial dendritic crystalline aggregates near the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-04-03 Moutushi Dutta Choudhury , Sayanee Jana , Sruti Dutta , Sujata Tarafdar

Sufficiently fine granular systems appear to exhibit continuum properties, though the precise continuum limit obtained can be vastly different depending on the particular system. We investigate the continuum limit of an unconfined, dense…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Nicholas Guttenberg