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相关论文: An Erd\H{o}s-Kac theorem for integers with dense d…

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In this article we show that the Erd\H{o}s-Kac theorem, which informally states that the number of prime divisors of very large integers converges to a normal distribution, has an elegant proof via Algorithmic Information Theory.

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Aidan Rocke

We show that for integers $n$, whose ratios of consecutive divisors are bounded above by an arbitrary constant, the normal order of the number of prime factors is $C \log \log n$, where $C=(1-e^{-\gamma})^{-1} = 2.280...$ and $\gamma$ is…

数论 · 数学 2021-11-15 Andreas Weingartner

The Erd\H{o}s-Kac theorem is a celebrated result in number theory which says that the number of distinct prime factors of a uniformly chosen random integer satisfies a central limit theorem. In this paper, we establish the large deviations…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-10 Behzad Mehrdad , Lingjiong Zhu

Given a natural number $n$, let $\omega\left(n\right)$ denote the number of distinct prime factors of $n$, let $Z$ denote a standard normal variable, and let $P_{n}$ denote the uniform distribution on $\left\{ 1,\ldots,n\right\} $. The…

数论 · 数学 2024-05-14 Matthew Levy , Joseph Squillace

In this paper, we study the linear independence between the distribution of the number of prime factors of integers and that of the largest prime factors of integers. Respectively, under a restriction on the largest prime factors of…

数论 · 数学 2023-03-13 Biao Wang , Zhining Wei , Pan Yan , Shaoyun Yi

Given $n\in\mathbb{N}$, let $\omega\left(n\right)$ denote the number of distinct prime factors of $n$, let $Z$ denote a standard normal variable, and let $P_{n}$ denote the uniform distribution on $\left\{ 1,\ldots,n\right\} $. The…

数论 · 数学 2020-11-03 Joseph Squillace

Let $x\geqslant 3$, for $1\leqslant n \leqslant x$ an integer, let $\omega(n)$ be its number of distinct prime factors. We show that, among the values $n\leqslant x$ with $\omega(n)=k$ where $1\leqslant k \ll \log_2 x$, $\omega(n-1)$…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-27 Olivier Garçonnet

The Erdos-Kac theorem, a foundational result in probabilistic number theory, states that the number of prime factors of an integer follows a Gaussian distribution. In this paper we develop and analyze probabilistic models for "random…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-09-05 Mantha Sai Gopal

We investigate the number of prime factors of individual entries for matrices in the special linear group over the integers. We show that, when properly normalised, it satisfies a central limit theorem of Erd\H{o}s-Kac-type. To do so, we…

数论 · 数学 2019-11-04 Daniel El-Baz

Let $s(n)=\sum_{d\mid n,~d<n} d$ denote the sum of the proper divisors of $n$. The second-named author proved that $\omega(s(n))$ has normal order $\log\log{n}$, the analogue for $s$-values of a classical result of Hardy and Ramanujan. We…

数论 · 数学 2021-06-22 Paul Pollack , Lee Troupe

Given a variety over $\mathbb{Q}$, we study the distribution of the number of primes dividing the coordinates as we vary an integral point. Under suitable assumptions, we show that this has a multivariate normal distribution. We generalise…

数论 · 数学 2021-08-27 Daniel El-Baz , Daniel Loughran , Efthymios Sofos

We prove an Erd\H{o}s-Kac type of theorem for the set $S(x,y)=\{n\leq x: p|n \Rightarrow p\leq y \}$. If $\omega (n)$ is the number of prime factors of $n$, we prove that the distribution of $\omega(n)$ for $n \in S(x,y)$ is Gaussian for a…

数论 · 数学 2017-10-06 Marzieh Mehdizadeh

Fix a number field $K$. For each nonzero $\alpha \in \mathbb{Z}_K$, let $\nu(\alpha)$ denote the number of distinct, nonassociate irreducible divisors of $\alpha$. We show that $\nu(\alpha)$ is normally distributed with mean proportional to…

数论 · 数学 2016-03-18 Paul Pollack

The celebrated Erd\H{o}s--Kac theorem says, roughly speaking, that the values of additive functions satisfying certain mild hypotheses are normally distributed. In the intervening years, similar normal distribution laws have been shown to…

数论 · 数学 2018-11-13 Greg Martin , Lee Troupe

Transforming the Erd\H{o}s-Kac theorem provides more flexibility in how the theorem can be utilized as an interval estimate for the prime omega function, which counts the number of distinct prime divisors. Here, we consider a direct…

数论 · 数学 2025-06-11 Kimihiro Noguchi

We show that the Erd\H{o}s-Kac theorem is valid in almost all intervals $\left[x,x+h\right]$ as soon as $h$ tends to infinity with $x$. We also show that for all $k$ near $\log\log x$, almost all interval $\left[x,x+\exp\left(\left(\log\log…

数论 · 数学 2022-09-27 Élie Goudout

We investigate the behaviour of a certain additive function depending on prime divisors of specific integers lying in large gaps between consecutive primes. The result is obtained by a combination of results and ideas related to large gaps…

数论 · 数学 2024-09-04 Michael Th. Rassias

Let $x\geqslant 3$. For $1\leqslant n\leqslant x$ an integer, let $\omega(n)$ be its number of distinct prime factors. We show that $\omega(n-1)$ satisfies an Erd\H{o}s-Kac type theorem whenever $\omega(n)=k$ where $1\leqslant k\ll\log\log…

数论 · 数学 2022-09-27 Élie Goudout

We prove entropic and total variation versions of the Erd\H{o}s-Kac limit theorem for the maximum of the partial sums of i.i.d. random variables with densities.

概率论 · 数学 2013-08-15 S. G. Bobkov , G. P. Chistyakov , H. Kösters

The structure of the multiplicative group $M_n = ({\mathbb Z}/n{\mathbb Z})^\times$ encodes a great deal of arithmetic information about the integer $n$ (examples include $\phi(n)$, the Carmichael function $\lambda(n)$, and the number…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-16 Greg Martin , Reginald M. Simpson
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