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A general classification of linear differential and finite-difference operators possessing a finite-dimensional invariant subspace with a polynomial basis is given. The main result is that any operator with the above property must have a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alexander Turbiner

In this review paper, we explore operator aspects in extremal properties of Bernstein-type polynomial inequalities. We shall also see that a linear operator which send polynomials to polynomials and have zero-preserving property naturally…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-12-02 S. Gulzar , Ravinder Kumar , Mudassir A Bhat

It is well known that the classical families of orthogonal polynomials are characterized as eigenfunctions of a second order linear differential/difference operator. In this paper we present a study of classical orthogonal polynomials in a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-06-30 R. S. Costas-Santos , F. Marcellan

Two sets of mutually commuting $q-$difference operators $x_i$ and $y_j$, $i,j=1, ...,N$ such that $x_i$ and $y_i$ generate a homomorphic image of the $q-$Onsager algebra for each $i$ are introduced. The common polynomial eigenfunctions of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Pascal Baseilhac , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

We derive orthogonality relations for discrete q-ultraspherical polynomials and their duals by means of operators of representations of the quantum algebra su_q(1,1). Spectra and eigenfunctions of these operators are found explicitly. These…

量子代数 · 数学 2008-04-24 Valentyna Groza

We apply Rossi's half-plane version of Borel's Theorem to study the zero distribution of linear combinations of $\mathcal{A}$-entire functions (Theorem 1.2). This provides a unified way to study linear $q$-difference, difference and…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-11-16 Jiaxing Huang , Tuen Wai Ng

We study some classes of symmetric operators for the discrete series representations of the quantum algebra U_q(su_{1,1}), which may serve as Hamiltonians of various physical systems. The problem of diagonalization of these operators…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 N. M. Atakishiyev , A. U. Klimyk

Families of operator identities appeared as a consequence of an existence of finite-dimensional representation of (super) Lie algebras of first-order differential operators and $q$-deformed (quantum) algebras of first-order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Alexander Turbiner , Gerhard Post

In this paper, we study the algebraic relations satisfied by the solutions of $q$-difference equations and their transforms with respect to an auxiliary operator. Our main tool is the parametrized Galois theories developed in two papers.…

数论 · 数学 2021-09-29 Thomas Dreyfus , Charlotte Hardouin , Julien Roques

Given a sequence of polynomials $(p_n)_n$, an algebra of operators $\mathcal{A}$ acting in the linear space of polynomials and an operator $D_p\in \mathcal{A}$ with $D_p(p_n)=np_n$, we form a new sequence of polynomials $(q_n)_n$ by…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-07-05 Antonio J. Durán , Manuel D. de la Iglesia

We study the phenomena that arise when we combine the standard pseudodifferential operators with those operators that appear in the study of some sub-elliptic estimates, and on strongly pseudoconvex domains. The algebra of operators we…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-12-12 Elias M. Stein , Po-Lam Yung

A class of non-linear eigenvalue problems defined in the form of operator polynomials is investigated. The problems are related to wave equations which appear in a relativistic quantum field theory. Spectral asymptotics for this class are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitri V. Fursaev

We explore differential operators, $T$, that diagonalize on a simple basis, $\{B_n(x)\}_{n=0}^\infty$, with respect to some sequence of real numbers, $\{a_n\}_{n=0}^\infty$, and sequence of polynomials, $\{Q_k(x)\}_{k=0}^\infty$, as in $…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-05-05 Robert D. Bates

We use linear algebraic methods to obtain general results about linear operators on a space of polynomials that we apply to the operators associated with a polynomial sequence by the monomiality property. We show that all such operators are…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-03-12 Luis Verde-Star

We introduce, characterise and provide a combinatorial interpretation for the so-called $q$-Jacobi-Stirling numbers. This study is motivated by their key role in the (reciprocal) expansion of any power of a second order $q$-differential…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-07-07 Ana F. Loureiro , Jiang Zeng

A class of second order difference (discrete) operators with a partial algebraization of the spectrum is introduced. The eigenfuncions of the algebraized part of the spectrum are polinomials (discrete polinomials). Such difference operators…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. B. Wiegmann , A. V. Zabrodin

Linear operators preserving the direct sum of polynomial rings P(m)\oplus P(n) are constructed. In the case |m-n|=1 they correspond to atypical representations of the superalgebra osp(2,2). For |m-n|=2 the generic, finite dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann

The aim of this paper is to derive (by using two operators, representable by a Jacobi matrix) a family of q-orthogonal polynomials, which turn to be dual to alternative q-Charlier polynomials. A discrete orthogonality relation and a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 N. M. Atakishiyev , A. U. Klimyk

A method of generating differential operators is used to solve the spectral problem for a generalisation of the Sylvester-Kac matrix. As a by-product, we find a linear differential operator with polynomial coefficients of the first order…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-07-12 Alexander Dyachenko , Mikhail Tyaglov

This investigation pertains to the construction of a class of generalised deformed derivative operators which furnish the familiar finite difference and the q-derivatives as special cases. The procedure involves the introduction of a linear…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-11-10 Dayanand Parashar , Deepak Parashar