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We address the dynamics of continuous-time quantum walk (CTQW) on planar 2D lattice graphs, i.e. those forming a regular tessellation of the Euclidean plane (triangular, square, and honeycomb lattice graphs). We first consider the free…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Luca Razzoli , Matteo G. A. Paris , Paolo Bordone

In this paper analogies between different (dis)similarity matrices are derived. These matrices, which are connected to path enumeration and random walks, are used in community detection methods or in computation of centrality measures for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-03-20 J. K. Ochab

We present a theoretical framework for the analysis of amplitude transfer in Quantum Variational Algorithms (QVAs) for combinatorial optimisation with mixing unitaries defined by vertex-transitive graphs, based on their continuous-time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Edric Matwiejew , Jingbo B. Wang

We introduce a ranking model for temporal multi-dimensional weighted and directed networks based on the Perron eigenvector of a multi-homogeneous order-preserving map. The model extends to the temporal multilayer setting the HITS algorithm…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-09-24 Francesca Arrigo , Francesco Tudisco

The continuous-time quantum walk (CTQW) on root lattice $A_n$ (known as hexagonal lattice for $n=2$) and honeycomb one is investigated by using spectral distribution method. To this aim, some association schemes are constructed from abelian…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. A. Jafarizadeh , R. Sufiani

Unitary Coined Discrete-Time Quantum Walks (UC-DTQW) constitute a universal model of quantum computation, meaning that any computation done by a general purpose quantum computer can either be done using the UC-DTQW framework. In the last…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Allan Wing-Bocanegra , Salvador E. Venegas-Andraca

In complex networks, each node has some unique characteristics that define the importance of the node based on the given application-specific context. These characteristics can be identified using various centrality metrics defined in the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Akrati Saxena , Sudarshan Iyengar

The Katz centrality of a node in a complex network is a measure of the node's importance as far as the flow of information across the network is concerned. For ensembles of locally tree-like and undirected random graphs, this observable is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Silvia Bartolucci , Francesco Caravelli , Fabio Caccioli , Pierpaolo Vivo

Quantum walks are at the heart of modern quantum technologies. They allow to deal with quantum transport phenomena and are an advanced tool for constructing novel quantum algorithms. Quantum walks on graphs are fundamentally different from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Alexey A. Melnikov , Leonid E. Fedichkin , Alexander Alodjants

A fully connected vertex $w$ in a simple graph $G$ of order $N$ is a vertex connected to all the other $N-1$ vertices. Upon denoting by $L$ the Laplacian matrix of the graph, we prove that the continuous-time quantum walk (CTQW) -- with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Luca Razzoli , Paolo Bordone , Matteo G. A. Paris

Random walks (or Markov chains) are models extensively used in theoretical computer science. Several tools, including analysis of quantities such as hitting and mixing times, are helpful for devising randomized algorithms. A notable example…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Lorenzo Laneve , Francesco Tacchino , Ivano Tavernelli

We show that prominent centrality measures in network analysis are all based on additively separable and linear treatments of statistics that capture a node's position in the network. This enables us to provide a taxonomy of centrality…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-01-25 Francis Bloch , Matthew O. Jackson , Pietro Tebaldi

Continuous-time quantum walks (CTQW) have shown the capability to perform efficiently the spatial search of a marked site on many kinds of graphs. However, most of such graphs are hard to realize in an experimental setting. Here we study…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 C. Benedetti , D. Tamascelli , M. G. A. Paris , A. Crespi

Given a social network, which of its nodes are more central? This question has been asked many times in sociology, psychology and computer science, and a whole plethora of centrality measures (a.k.a. centrality indices, or rankings) were…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-11-08 Paolo Boldi , Sebastiano Vigna

Our objective is to sample the node set of a large unknown graph via crawling, to accurately estimate a given metric of interest. We design a random walk on an appropriately defined weighted graph that achieves high efficiency by…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-03-29 M. Kurant , M. Gjoka , C. T. Butts , A. Markopoulou

We introduce a fidelity-based measure $\text{D}_{\text{CQ}}(t)$ to quantify the differences between the dynamics of classical (CW) and quantum (QW) walks over a graph. We provide universal, graph-independent, analytic expressions of this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Valentina Gualtieri , Claudia Benedetti , Matteo G. A. Paris

We present a comprehensive analysis of algebraic methods for controlling the stationary distribution of PageRank-like random walkers. Building upon existing literature, we compile and extend results regarding both structural control…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Gonzalo Contreras-Aso , Regino Criado , Miguel Romance

Large unweighted directed graphs are commonly used to capture relations between entities. A fundamental problem in the analysis of such networks is to properly define the similarity or dissimilarity between any two vertices. Despite the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-11-03 Tatsunori B. Hashimoto , Yi Sun , Tommi S. Jaakkola

In this paper, we propose QWalkVec, a quantum walk-based node embedding method. A quantum walk is a quantum version of a random walk that demonstrates a faster propagation than a random walk on a graph. We focus on the fact that the effect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-19 Rei Sato , Shuichiro Haruta , Kazuhiro Saito , Mori Kurokawa

Numerous centrality measures have been developed to quantify the importances of nodes in time-independent networks, and many of them can be expressed as the leading eigenvector of some matrix. With the increasing availability of network…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-22 Dane Taylor , Sean A. Myers , Aaron Clauset , Mason A. Porter , Peter J. Mucha