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In this work we introduce, test and discuss three quantum methods for computing hub and authority centrality scores in directed networks. The methods are based on unitary, continuous-time quantum walks; the construction of a suitable…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-15 Paola Boito , Roberto Grena

Various quantum-walk based algorithms have been proposed to analyse and rank the centrality of graph vertices. However, issues arise when working with directed graphs --- the resulting non-Hermitian Hamiltonian leads to non-unitary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 J. A. Izaac , J. B. Wang , P. C. Abbott , X. S. Ma

Quantum walks (QW) are of crucial importance in the development of quantum information processing algorithms. Recently, several quantum algorithms have been proposed to implement network analysis, in particular to rank the centrality of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Tong Wu , J. A. Izaac , Zi-Xi Li , Kai Wang , Zhao-Zhong Chen , Shining Zhu , J. B. Wang , Xiao-Song Ma

We present a quantum algorithm for ranking the nodes on a network in their order of importance. The algorithm is based on a directed discrete-time quantum walk, and works on all directed networks. This algorithm can theoretically be applied…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-02 Prateek Chawla , Roopesh Mangal , C. M. Chandrashekar

Complex networks are characterized by heterogeneous distributions of the degree of nodes, which produce a large diversification of the roles of the nodes within the network. Several centrality measures have been introduced to rank nodes…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nicola Perra , Santo Fortunato

In the study of small and large networks it is customary to perform a simple random walk, where the random walker jumps from one node to one of its neighbours with uniform probability. The properties of this random walk are intimately…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2013-09-18 Jean-Charles Delvenne , Anne-Sophie Libert

Empirical networks possess considerable heterogeneity of node connections, resulting in a small portion of nodes playing crucial roles in network structure and function. Yet, how to characterize nodes' influence and identify vital nodes is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Yujie Zeng , Yiming Huang , Xiao-Long Ren , Linyuan Lü

Diverse facets Of the Theory of Quantum Walks on Graph are reviewed Till now .In specific, Quantum network routing, Quantum Walk Search Algorithm, Element distinctness associated to the eigenvalues of Graphs and the use of these relation…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-02-01 Tewabe Chekole

We present a quantum-dynamical framework for identifying structurally important residues in proteins based on continuous time quantum walks (CTQWs) on weighted residue interaction networks constructed from experimentally resolved…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Shah Ishmam Mohtashim , Manas Sajjan , Sabre Kais

Multilayer network analysis is a useful approach for studying the structural properties of entities with diverse, multitudinous relations. Classifying the importance of nodes and node-layer tuples is an important aspect of the study of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Lucas Böttcher , Mason A. Porter

This article presents a new quantum PageRank algorithm on graphs using discrete-time open quantum walks. Google's PageRank is a widely used algorithm for ranking the web pages on the World Wide Web in classical computation. From a broader…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Supriyo Dutta

The problem of finding a marked node in a graph can be solved by the spatial search algorithm based on continuous-time quantum walks (CTQW). However, this algorithm is known to run in optimal time only for a handful of graphs. In this work,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Shantanav Chakraborty , Leonardo Novo , Andris Ambainis , Yasser Omar

We propose the Temporal Walk Centrality, which quantifies the importance of a node by measuring its ability to obtain and distribute information in a temporal network. In contrast to the widely-used betweenness centrality, we assume that…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Lutz Oettershagen , Petra Mutzel , Nils M. Kriege

Random walk centrality is a fundamental metric in graph mining for quantifying node importance and influence, defined as the weighted average of hitting times to a node from all other nodes. Despite its ability to capture rich graph…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Changan Liu , Zixuan Xie , Ahad N. Zehmakan , Zhongzhi Zhang

Identifying the importance of nodes of complex networks is of interest to the research of Social Networks, Biological Networks etc.. Current researchers have proposed several measures or algorithms, such as betweenness, PageRank and HITS…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-11-26 Bojin Zheng , Deyi Li , Guisheng Chen , Wenhua Du , Jianmin Wang

We study the classical and quantum transport processes on some finite networks and model them by continuous-time random walks (CTRW) and continuous-time quantum walks (CTQW), respectively. We calculate the classical and quantum transition…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-05 S. Salimi , R. Radgohar , M. M. Soltanzadeh

In this dissertation we demonstrate that the continuous-time quantum walk models remain powerful for nontrivial graph structures. We consider two aspects of this problem. First, it is known that the standard Continuous-Time Quantum Walk…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Adam Glos

Following recent developments in quantum PageRanking, we present a comparative analysis of discrete-time and continuous-time quantum-walk-based PageRank algorithms. For the discrete-time case, we introduce an alternative PageRank measure…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-11-17 T. Loke , J. W. Tang , J. Rodriguez , M. Small , J. B. Wang

Continuous-time quantum walks provide a natural framework to tackle the fundamental problem of finding a node among a set of marked nodes in a graph, known as spatial search. Whether spatial search by continuous-time quantum walk provides a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-24 Simon Apers , Shantanav Chakraborty , Leonardo Novo , Jérémie Roland

Nodes can be ranked according to their relative importance within the network. Ranking algorithms based on random walks are particularly useful because they connect topological and diffusive properties of the network. Previous methods based…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-06-17 Luis Enrique Correa Rocha , Naoki Masuda
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