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This work deals with integration and transmission of safety information for smart railway vehicles and control and design of cooperative emergency brake systems for high speed trains. Due to increased speed of high-speed train, safety of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-17 Dongsoo Har

A better understanding of interactive pedestrian behavior in critical traffic situations is essential for the development of enhanced pedestrian safety systems. Real-world traffic observations play a decisive role in this, since they…

Wireless communication is essential to achieve coordinated control in vehicle platoons. However, packet losses in wireless communication can cause critical safety issues when they occur in conjunction with sudden brakes. In this paper, we…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-11 Yuhao Chen , Ahmet Cetinkaya

Action anticipation, intent prediction, and proactive behavior are all desirable characteristics for autonomous driving policies in interactive scenarios. Paramount, however, is ensuring safety on the road -- a key challenge in doing so is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Karen Leung , Edward Schmerling , Mengxuan Zhang , Mo Chen , John Talbot , J. Christian Gerdes , Marco Pavone

The way we communicate with autonomous cars will fundamentally change as soon as manual input is no longer required as back-up for the autonomous system. Maneuver-based driving is a potential way to allow still the user to intervene with…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-03-30 Henrik Detjen , Stefan Geisler , Stefan Schneegass

In pedestrian-dense traffic scenarios, an autonomous vehicle may have to safely drive through a crowd of pedestrians while the vehicle tries to keep the desired speed as much as possible. This requires a model that can predict the motion of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-12 Dongfang Yang , Ümit Özgüner

Cut-in maneuvers in high-speed traffic pose critical challenges that can lead to abrupt braking and collisions, necessitating safe and efficient lane change strategies. We propose a Dynamic Bayesian Network (DBN) framework to integrate…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Kranthi Kumar Talluri , Anders L. Madsen , Galia Weidl

Motivated by earlier work and the developer of a new algorithm, the FollowerStopper, this article uses reachability analysis to verify the safety of the FollowerStopper algorithm, which is a controller designed for dampening stop- and-go…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-30 Fang-Chieh Chou , Marsalis Gibson , Rahul Bhadani , Alexandre M. Bayen , Jonathan Sprinkle

Velocity Planning for self-driving vehicles in a complex environment is one of the most challenging tasks. It must satisfy the following three requirements: safety with regards to collisions; respect of the maximum velocity limits defined…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Yutaka Shimizu , Takamasa Horibe , Fumiya Watanabe , Shinpei Kato

Tactical decision making and strategic motion planning for autonomous highway driving are challenging due to the complication of predicting other road users' behaviors, diversity of environments, and complexity of the traffic interactions.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Majid Moghadam , Ali Alizadeh , Engin Tekin , Gabriel Hugh Elkaim

Abstract: we present a framework for robust autonomous driving motion planning system in urban environments which includes trajectory refinement, trajectory interpolation, avoidance of static and dynamic obstacles, and trajectory tracking.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-11 Yuncheng Jiang , Xiaofeng Jin , Yanfei Xiong , Zhaoyong Liu

Vehicle pedestrian communication is extremely important when developing autonomy for an autonomous vehicle. Enabling bidirectional nonverbal communication between pedestrians and autonomous vehicles will lead to an improvement of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Melanie Schmidt-Wolf , David Feil-Seifer

Evaluating and updating the obstacle avoidance velocity for an autonomous robot in real-time ensures robustness against noise and disturbances. A passive damping controller can obtain the desired motion with a torque-controlled robot, which…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Lukas Huber , Thibaud Trinca , Jean-Jacques Slotine , Aude Billard

Pedipulation leverages the feet of legged robots for mobile manipulation, eliminating the need for dedicated robotic arms. While previous works have showcased blind and task-specific pedipulation skills, they fail to account for static and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Jonas Stolle , Philip Arm , Mayank Mittal , Marco Hutter

This work proposes a solution for the longitudinal and lateral control problem of urban autonomous vehicles using a gain scheduling LPV control approach. Using the kinematic and dynamic vehicle models, a linear parameter varying (LPV)…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-12-04 Eugenio Alcalá , Vicenç Puig , Joseba Quevedo , Teresa Escobet

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) require comprehensive and reliable pedestrian trajectory data to ensure safe operation. However, obtaining data of safety-critical scenarios such as jaywalking and near-collisions, or uncommon agents such as…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Erica Weng , Kenta Mukoya , Deva Ramanan , Kris Kitani

The problem of autonomous parking of vehicle fleets is addressed in this paper. We present a system-level modeling and control framework which allows investigating different vehicle parking strategies while taking into account path planning…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-04 Xu Shen , Xiaojing Zhang , Francesco Borrelli

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) must share space with pedestrians, both in carriageway cases such as cars at pedestrian crossings and off-carriageway cases such as delivery vehicles navigating through crowds on pedestrianized high-streets. Unlike…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-12 Fanta Camara , Nicola Bellotto , Serhan Cosar , Dimitris Nathanael , Matthias Althoff , Jingyuan Wu , Johannes Ruenz , André Dietrich , Charles W. Fox

Unfortunately, many people die in car accidents. To reduce these accidents, cars are equipped with driving safety systems. With autonomous vehicles, the driver's behavior becomes irrelevant as the car drives autonomously. All autonomous…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Nico Schick

With the development of state-of-art deep reinforcement learning, we can efficiently tackle continuous control problems. But the deep reinforcement learning method for continuous control is based on historical data, which would make…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-12-02 Xi Xiong , Jianqiang Wang , Fang Zhang , Keqiang Li