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In this thesis, we prove the existence of a secondary term for the count of cubic extensions of the function field $\mathbb{F}_q(t)$ of fixed absolute norm of discriminant. We show that the number of cubic extensions with absolute norm of…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-28 Michael Kural

Sum-of-norms clustering is a convex optimization problem whose solution can be used for the clustering of multivariate data. We propose and study a localized version of this method, and show in particular that it can separate arbitrarily…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Alexander Dunlap , Jean-Christophe Mourrat

We develop a theory of local asymptotic normality in the quantum domain based on a noncommutative extension of the Lebesgue decomposition. This formulation gives a substantial generalization of the previous paper [Yamagata, Fujiwara, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-23 Akio Fujiwara , Koichi Yamagata

The generalisation of continuous orthogonal polynomial ensembles from random matrix theory to the $q$-lattice setting is considered. We take up the task of initiating a systematic study of the corresponding moments of the density from two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Peter J Forrester , Shi-Hao Li , Bo-Jian Shen , Guo-Fu Yu

Conner and Hurrelbrink established a method of determining the structure of the 2-Sylow subgroup of the tame kernel $K_2(\mathcal{O})$ for certain quadratic number fields. Specifically, the 4-rank for these fields was characterized in terms…

数论 · 数学 2021-02-03 Robert Osburn

The main purpose of this paper is to prove some density results of polynomials in Fock spaces of slice regular functions. The spaces can be of two different kinds since they are equipped with different inner products and contain different…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-12-10 Kamal Diki , Sorin G. Gal , Irene Sabadini

We prove that the number of quartic fields $K$ with discriminant $|\Delta_K|\leq X$ whose Galois closure is $D_4$ equals $CX+O(X^{5/8+\varepsilon})$, improving the error term in a well-known result of Cohen, Diaz y Diaz, and Olivier. We…

数论 · 数学 2024-05-07 Kevin J. McGown , Amanda Tucker

We prove a local law in the bulk of the spectrum for random Gram matrices $XX^*$, a generalization of sample covariance matrices, where $X$ is a large matrix with independent, centered entries with arbitrary variances. The limiting…

概率论 · 数学 2017-03-13 Johannes Alt , László Erdős , Torben Krüger

Husimi distributions of Laplace eigenfunctions are special types of `microlocal lifts' of eigenfunctions to phase space. Their weak * limits are the well-known quantum limits or microlocal defect measures of an orthonormal basis $\{…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-27 Steve Zelditch

We calculate numerically the density of states n(S) for SU(2) lattice gauge theory on $L^4$ lattices. Small volume dependence are resolved for small values of S. We compare $ln(n(S))$ with weak and strong coupling expansions. Intermediate…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-01-09 A. Denbleyker , Daping Du , Yuzhi Liu , Y. Meurice , A. Velytsky

We study Hermitian non-commutative quadratic polynomials of multiple independent Wigner matrices. We prove that, with the exception of some specific reducible cases, the limiting spectral density of the polynomials always has a square root…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-01 Jacob Fronk , Torben Krüger , Yuriy Nemish

This paper provides two characterizations of the primitive roots of unity in quadratic cyclotomic extensions over arbitrary fields. Firstly, we introduce a mapping from $\mathbb{N}$ to $\mathbb{N}$ crucial for describing these roots,…

数论 · 数学 2024-07-30 Sophie Marques , Elizabeth Mrema

We develop a theory of $p$-adic continued fractions for a quaternion algebra $B$ over $\mathbb Q$ ramified at a rational prime $p$. Many properties holding in the commutative case can be proven also in this setting. In particular, we focus…

数论 · 数学 2022-08-09 Laura Capuano , Marzio Mula , Lea Terracini

This work sets the statistical affine shape theory in the context of real normed division algebras. The general densities apply for every field: real, complex, quaternion, octonion, and for any noncentral and non-isotropic elliptical…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-12-30 Jose A. Diaz-Garcia , Francisco J. Caro-Lopera

We present a general approach to the study of the local distribution of measures on Euclidean spaces, based on local entropy averages. As concrete applications, we unify, generalize, and simplify a number of recent results on local…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-02-03 Tuomas Sahlsten , Pablo Shmerkin , Ville Suomala

We analyse the possibility of describing quark masses, mixing and CP violation in $S'_4$ modular flavour models without flavons. We focus on the case where the closeness of the modulus to the point of residual $\mathbb{Z}^{ST}_3$ symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-28 I. de Medeiros Varzielas , M. Levy , J. T. Penedo , S. T. Petcov

We prove that a quadratic $A[T]$-module $Q$ with Witt index ($Q/TQ$)$ \geq d$, where $d$ is the dimension of the equicharacteristic regular local ring $A$, is extended from $A$. This improves a theorem of the second named author who showed…

交换代数 · 数学 2017-03-17 A. A. Ambily , Ravi A. Rao

Within the framework of hierarchical clustering we show that a simple Press-Schechter-like approximation, based on spherical dynamics, provides a good estimate of the evolution of the density field in the quasi-linear regime up to $\Sigma…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Valageas

Pencils of Hankel matrices whose elements have a joint Gaussian distribution with nonzero mean and not identical covariance are considered. An approximation to the distribution of the squared modulus of their determinant is computed which…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-09-28 Piero Barone

We establish limit laws for the distribution in small intervals of the roots of the quadratic congruence $\mu^2 \equiv D \bmod m$, with $D > 0$ square-free and $D\not\equiv 1 \bmod 4$. This is achieved by translating the problem to…

数论 · 数学 2023-11-27 Jens Marklof , Matthew Welsh