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Several works have shown unconditional hardness (via integrality gaps) of computing equilibria using strong hierarchies of convex relaxations. Such results however only apply to the problem of computing equilibria that optimize a certain…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Pravesh K. Kothari , Ruta Mehta

We consider a property of positive polynomials on a compact set with a small perturbation. When applied to a Polynomial Optimization Problem (POP), the property implies that the optimal value of the corresponding SemiDefinite Programming…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-05-17 Masakazu Muramatsu , Hayato Waki , Levent Tuncel

We give simple deterministic reductions demonstrating the NP-hardness of approximating the nearest codeword problem and minimum distance problem within arbitrary constant factors (and almost-polynomial factors assuming NP cannot be solved…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Vijay Bhattiprolu , Venkatesan Guruswami , Xuandi Ren

It is well known that Sparse PCA (Sparse Principal Component Analysis) is NP-hard to solve exactly on worst-case instances. What is the complexity of solving Sparse PCA approximately? Our contributions include: 1) a simple and efficient…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-07-22 Siu On Chan , Dimitris Papailiopoulos , Aviad Rubinstein

The standard quadratic optimization problem (StQP), i.e. the problem of minimizing a quadratic form $\bold x^TQ\bold x$ on the standard simplex $\{\bold x\ge\bold 0: \bold x^T\bold e=1\}$, is studied. The StQP arises in numerous…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-27 Xin Chen , Boris Pittel

This paper deals with the computational complexity of conditions which guarantee that the NP-hard problem of finding the sparsest solution to an underdetermined linear system can be solved by efficient algorithms. In the literature, several…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-11-05 Andreas M. Tillmann , Marc E. Pfetsch

Sparse inverse covariance selection is a fundamental problem for analyzing dependencies in high dimensional data. However, such a problem is difficult to solve since it is NP-hard. Existing solutions are primarily based on convex…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2018-04-05 Ganzhao Yuan , Haoxian Tan , Wei-Shi Zheng

Sparse optimization has seen its advances in recent decades. For scenarios where the true sparsity is unknown, regularization turns out to be a promising solution. Two popular non-convex regularizations are the so-called $L_0$ norm and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-08 Shenglong Zhou , Xianchao Xiu , Yingnan Wang , Dingtao Peng

Let $G=(V, E)$ be a graph and let each vertex of $G$ has a lamp and a button. Each button can be of $\sigma^+$-type or $\sigma$-type. Assume that initially some lamps are on and others are off. The button on vertex $x$ is of $\sigma^+$-type…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Chen Wang , Chao Wang , Gregory Z. Gutin , Xiaoyan Zhang

Instance sparsification is well-known in the world of exact computation since it is very closely linked to the Exponential Time Hypothesis. In this paper, we extend the concept of sparsification in order to capture subexponential time…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-02-17 Edouard Bonnet , Vangelis Th. Paschos

In this article, we propose an algorithm, NESTA-LASSO, for the LASSO problem, i.e., an underdetermined linear least-squares problem with a 1-norm constraint on the solution. We prove under the assumption of the restricted isometry property…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-04-03 Ming Gu , Lek-Heng Lim , Cinna Julie Wu

We consider the sparse optimization problem with nonlinear constraints and an objective function, which is given by the sum of a general smooth mapping and an additional term defined by the $ \ell_0 $-quasi-norm. This term is used to obtain…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-19 Christian Kanzow , Alexandra Schwarz , Felix Weiß

In this paper, we study the minimax rates and provide an implementable convex algorithm for Poisson inverse problems under weak sparsity and physical constraints. In particular we assume the model $y_i \sim \mbox{Poisson}(Ta_i^{\top}f^*)$…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-12-19 Yuan Li , Garvesh Raskutti

Approximation algorithms for classical constraint satisfaction problems are one of the main research areas in theoretical computer science. Here we define a natural approximation version of the QMA-complete local Hamiltonian problem and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-25 Sevag Gharibian , Julia Kempe

We consider methods for finding a simple polygon of minimum (Min-Area) or maximum (Max-Area) possible area for a given set of points in the plane. Both problems are known to be NP-hard; at the center of the recent CG Challenge, practical…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-11-11 Sándor P. Fekete , Andreas Haas , Phillip Keldenich , Michael Perk , Arne Schmidt

We propose a scalable approximate algorithm for the NP-hard maximum-weight independent set problem. The core component of our algorithm is a dual coordinate descent applied to a smoothed LP relaxation of the problem. This technique is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-27 Stefan Haller , Bogdan Savchynskyy

In this paper, we introduce a sparse approximation property of order $s$ for a measurement matrix ${\bf A}$: $$\|{\bf x}_s\|_2\le D \|{\bf A}{\bf x}\|_2+ \beta \frac{\sigma_s({\bf x})}{\sqrt{s}} \quad {\rm for\ all} \ {\bf x},$$ where ${\bf…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-28 Qiyu Sun

We study approximation algorithms for scheduling problems with the objective of minimizing total weighted completion time, under identical and related machine models with job precedence constraints. We give algorithms that improve upon many…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-07-26 Shi Li

We introduce the notion of a stable instance for a discrete optimization problem, and argue that in many practical situations only sufficiently stable instances are of interest. The question then arises whether stable instances of NP--hard…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-06-18 Yonatan Bilu , Nathan Linial

This paper studies complete $k$-Constraint Satisfaction Problems (CSPs), where an $n$-variable instance has exactly one nontrivial constraint for each subset of $k$ variables, i.e., it has $\binom{n}{k}$ constraints. A recent work started a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Aditya Anand , Euiwoong Lee , Davide Mazzali , Amatya Sharma
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