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For overdamped Langevin systems subjected to weak thermal noise and nonconservative forces, we establish a connection between Freidlin-Wentzell large deviations theory and stochastic thermodynamics. First, we derive a series expansion of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Davide Santolin , Nahuel Freitas , Massimiliano Esposito , Gianmaria Falasco

We study the transition probabilities of a two-point measurement on a quantum system, initially prepared in a thermal state. We find two independent constraints on the difference between transition probabilities when the system is prepared…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Ludovico Tesser , Matteo Acciai , Christian Spånslätt , Inès Safi , Janine Splettstoesser

We report observation of quasiparticle pair-production and characterize quantum entanglement created by a modulational instability in an atomic superfluid. By quenching the atomic interaction to attractive and then back to weakly repulsive,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-08-19 Cheng-An Chen , Sergei Khlebnikov , Chen-Lung Hung

This paper focuses on the escape problem of a harmonically-forced classical particle from a purely-quartic truncated potential well. The latter corresponds to various engineering systems that involve purely cubic restoring force and absence…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-20 Maor Farid

The quasi-energy spectrum recently measured in experiments with a squeeze-driven superconducting Kerr oscillator showed good agreement with the energy spectrum of its corresponding static effective Hamiltonian. The experiments also…

We propose to compute the effective activation energy, usually referred to a pseudopotential or quasipotential, of a birhythmic system -- a van der Pol like oscillator -- in the presence of correlated noise. It is demonstrated, with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-04 R. Mbakob Yonkeu , R. Yamapi , G. Filatrella , C. Tchawoua

We introduce a new method, allowing to describe slowly time-dependent Langevin equations through the behaviour of individual paths. This approach yields considerably more information than the computation of the probability density. The main…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nils Berglund , Barbara Gentz

Currently available superconducting quantum processors with interconnected transmon qubits are noisy and prone to various errors. The errors can be attributed to sources such as open quantum system effects and spurious inter-qubit couplings…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Vinay Tripathi , Huo Chen , Mostafa Khezri , Ka-Wa Yip , E. M. Levenson-Falk , Daniel A. Lidar

One of the main challenges in building a quantum processor is to characterize the environmental noise. Noise characterization can be achieved by exploiting different techniques, such as randomization where several sequences of random…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Elena Ferraro , Marco De Michielis

We consider transport through finite quantum systems such as quantum barriers, wells, dots or junctions, coupled to local vibrational modes in the quantal regime. As a generic model we study the Holstein-Hubbard Hamiltonian with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Fehske , G. Wellein , J. Loos , A. R. Bishop

A study of the dynamics of a tunneling particle in a driven bistable potential which is moderately-to-strongly coupled to a bath is presented. Upon restricting the system dynamics to the Hilbert space spanned by the M lowest energy…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Thorwart , M. Grifoni , P. Hänggi

Variational Quantum Algorithms (VQAs) may be a path to quantum advantage on Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) computers. A natural question is whether noise on NISQ devices places fundamental limitations on VQA performance. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Samson Wang , Enrico Fontana , M. Cerezo , Kunal Sharma , Akira Sone , Lukasz Cincio , Patrick J. Coles

Larger multi-qubit quantum gates allow shallower, more efficient quantum circuits, which could decrease the prohibitive effect of noise on algorithms for noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices and fault-tolerant error correction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Dylan Lewis , Roeland Wiersema , Juan Carrasquilla , Sougato Bose

As a milestone for general-purpose computing machines, we demonstrate that quantum processors can be programmed to efficiently simulate dynamics that are not native to the hardware. Moreover, on noisy devices without error correction, we…

Large-scale quantum computation requires a fast assessment of the main sources of error in the implemented quantum gates. To this aim, we provide a learning based framework that allows to extract the contribution of each physical noise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Miha Papič , Adrian Auer , Inés de Vega

The problems of escape from metastable state in randomly flipping potential and of diffusion in fast fluctuating periodic potentials are considered. For the overdamped Brownian particle moving in a piecewise linear dichotomously fluctuating…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bernardo Spagnolo , Alexander A. Dubkov , Nikolay V. Agudov

With quantum computing devices increasing in scale and complexity, there is a growing need for tools that obtain precise diagnostic information about quantum operations. However, current quantum devices are only capable of short…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-01 J. Helsen , M. Ioannou , J. Kitzinger , E. Onorati , A. H. Werner , J. Eisert , I. Roth

What is the minimal time until a quantum system can exhibit genuine quantum features? To answer this question we derive quantum speed limits for two-time correlation functions arising from statistics of measurements. Generally, these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Sagar Silva Pratapsi , Sebastian Deffner , Stefano Gherardini

We study dynamical decoupling in a multi-qubit setting, where it is combined with quantum logic gates. This is illustrated in terms of computation using Heisenberg interactions only, where global decoupling pulses commute with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-14 K. Khodjasteh , D. A. Lidar

Couplings between qubits, while essential for generating multi-qubit entanglement, can induce crosstalk errors that significantly degrade single-qubit gate fidelity. In this paper, we present a novel non-perturbative analytical framework…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Junkai Zeng , Lin Chen , Xiu-Hao Deng