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We consider a simple model of a bistable system under the influence of multiplicative noise. We provide a path integral representation of the overdamped Langevin dynamics and compute conditional probabilities and escape rates in the weak…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Miguel V. Moreno , Daniel G. Barci , Zochil González Arenas

Driven-dissipative quantum systems can recover stable dynamical attractors in the semiclassical limit, including coexisting limit cycles. At finite fluctuation strength, this classical coexistence becomes quantum metastability: the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Caroline Nowoczyn , Ludwig Mathey , Kilian Seibold

Non-Gaussian noise influences many complex out-of-equilibrium systems on a wide range of scales such as quantum devices, active and living matter, and financial markets. Despite the ubiquitous nature of non-Gaussian noise, its effect on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Adrian Baule , Peter Sollich

Many physical and chemical phenomena are governed by stochastic escape across potential barriers. The escape time depends on the structure of the noise and the shape of the potential barrier. By applying $\alpha$-stable noise from the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Ignacio del Amo , Peter Ditlevsen

Based on a system-reservoir model, where the system is nonlinearly coupled to a heat bath and the heat bath is modulated by an external stationary Gaussian noise, we derive the generalized Langevin equation with space dependent friction and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jyotipratim Ray Chaudhuri , Debashis Barik , Suman Kumar Banik

For a quantum computer acting on d-dimensional systems, we analyze the computational power of circuits wherein stabilizer operations are perfect and we allow access to imperfect non-stabilizer states or operations. If the noise rate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-21 Wim van Dam , Mark Howard

Transitions between multiple stable states of nonlinear systems are ubiquitous in physics, chemistry, and beyond. Two types of behaviors are usually seen as mutually exclusive: unpredictable noise-induced transitions and predictable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-03 Corentin Herbert , Freddy Bouchet

In stochastic systems with weak noise, the logarithm of the stationary distribution becomes proportional to a large deviation rate function called the quasi-potential. The quasi-potential, and its characterization through a variational…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Freddy Bouchet , Krzysztof Gawedzki , Cesare Nardini

Quite a many electron transport problems in condensed matter physics are analyzed with a quasiparticle Boltzmann equation. For sufficiently slowly varying weak external potentials it can be derived from the basic equations of quantum…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-12 F. X. Bronold , F. Willert

We use an effective Hamiltonian to characterize particle dynamics and find escape rates in a periodically kicked Hamiltonian. We study a model of particles in storage rings that is described by a chaotic symplectic map. Ignoring the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-31 Archishman Raju , Sayan Choudhury , David L. Rubin , Amie Wilkinson , James P. Sethna

Families of regimes for discrete control systems are studied possessing a special quasi-controllability property that is similar to the Kalman controllability property. A new approach is proposed to estimate the amplitudes of transient…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-08-31 V. Kozyakin , A. Pokrovskii

The sensitivity of quantum systems to external disturbances is a fundamental problem for the implementation of functional quantum devices, quantum information and computation. Based on remarkable experimental progress in optics and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 A. R. C. Buarque , W. S. Dias

We analyze the long time behavior of a quantum computer running a quantum error correction (QEC) code in the presence of a correlated environment. Starting from a Hamiltonian formulation of realistic noise models, and assuming that QEC is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-11 E. Novais , Eduardo R. Mucciolo , Harold U. Baranger

Quantum error correction with biased-noise qubits can drastically reduce the hardware overhead for universal and fault-tolerant quantum computation. Cat qubits are a promising realization of biased-noise qubits as they feature an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-07 Ronan Gautier , Alain Sarlette , Mazyar Mirrahimi

Many open quantum systems encountered in both natural and synthetic situations are embedded in classical-like baths. Often, the bath degrees of freedom may be represented in terms of canonically conjugate coordinates, but in some cases they…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Alessandro Sergi , Gabriel Hanna , Roberto Grimaudo , Antonino Messina

We have measured the influence of shot noise on hysteretic Josephson junctions initially in macroscopic quantum tunnelling (MQT) regime. Escape threshold current into the resistive state decreases monotonically with increasing average…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. P. Pekola , T. E. Nieminen , M. Meschke , J. M. Kivioja , A. O. Niskanen , J. J. Vartiainen

This paper considers the family of invariant measures of Markovian mean-field interacting particle systems on a countably infinite state space and studies its large deviation asymptotics. The Freidlin-Wentzell quasipotential is the usual…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-14 Sarath Yasodharan , Rajesh Sundaresan

The ability to perform gates in multiqubit systems that are robust to noise is of crucial importance for the advancement of quantum information technologies. However, finding control pulses that cancel noise while performing a gate is made…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Donovan Buterakos , Sankar Das Sarma , Edwin Barnes

The utility of near-term quantum computers and simulators is likely to rely upon software-hardware co-design, with error-aware algorithms and protocols optimized for the platforms they are run on. Here, we show how knowledge of noise in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Kushal Seetharam , Dries Sels , Eugene Demler

A parametrized double-well potential is proposed to address the issue of the impact of shape deformability of some bistable physical systems, on their quantum dynamics and classical statistical mechanics. The parametrized double-well…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-10-07 F. Naha Nzoupe , Alain M. Dikande , C. Tchawoua