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The unconventional thermal properties of jammed amorphous solids are directly related to their density of vibrational states. While the vibrational spectrum of jammed soft sphere solids has been fully described, the vibrational spectrum of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Francesco Arceri , Eric I. Corwin

In marginally jammed solids confined by walls, we calculate the particle and ensemble averaged value of an order parameter, $\left<\Psi(r)\right>$, as a function of the distance to the wall, $r$. Being a microscopic indicator of structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Jun Liu , Hua Tong , Yunhuan Nie , Ning Xu

A class of kinetically constrained models with reflection symmetry is proposed as an extension of the Fredrickson-Andersen model. It is proved that the proposed model on the square lattice exhibits a freezing transition at a non-trivial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Hiroki Ohta , Shin-ichi Sasa

Jamming is a geometric phase transition occurring in dense particle systems in the absence of temperature. We use computer simulations to analyse the effect of thermal fluctuations on several signatures of the transition. We show that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-16 Atsushi Ikeda , Ludovic Berthier

The Bramson logarithmic shift of the position of pulled fronts is a universal feature common to a large class of monostable traveling wave equations. As one varies the non-linearities it so happens that one can observe, at some critical non…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Bernard Derrida

The dynamical glass transition is typically taken to be the temperature at which a glassy liquid is no longer able to equilibrate on experimental timescales. Consequently, the physical properties of these systems just above or below the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Samuel S. Schoenholz , Ekin D. Cubuk , Efthimios Kaxiras , Andrea J. Liu

For amorphous solids, it has been intensely debated whether the traditional view on solids, in terms of the ground state and harmonic low energy excitations on top of it, such as phonons, is still valid. Recent theoretical developments of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Yuliang Jin , Hajime Yoshino

We discuss the nonlinear dynamics and fluctuations of interfaces with bending rigidity under the competing attractions of two walls with arbitrary permeabilities. This system mimics the dynamics of confined membranes. We use a two-dimension…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Thomas Le Goff , Paolo Politi , Olivier Pierre-Louis

We numerically study the aging properties of the dynamical heterogeneities in the Ising spin glass. We find that a phase transition takes place during the aging process. Statics-dynamics correspondence implies that systems of finite size in…

Elastic and dissipative properties of granular assemblies under uniaxial compression are studied both experimentally and by numerical simulations. Following a novel compaction procedure at varying oscillatory pressures, the stress response…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jasna Brujic , Ping Wang , Chaoming Song , David L. Johnson , Olivier Sindt , Hernan A. Makse

Packings of frictionless athermal particles that interact only when they overlap experience a jamming transition as a function of packing density. Such packings provide the foundation for the theory of jamming. This theory rests on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-01-05 Carl P. Goodrich , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel

The mechanical response of solids depends on temperature because the way atoms and molecules respond collectively to deformation is affected at various levels by thermal motion. This is a fundamental problem of solid state science and plays…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Alessio Zaccone , Eugene M. Terentjev

Amorphous materials as diverse as foams, emulsions, colloidal suspensions and granular media can jam into a rigid, disordered state where they withstand finite shear stresses before yielding. Here we review the current understanding of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M van Hecke

The jamming transition of soft particles characterized by narrow size distributions has been well studied by physicists. However, polydispersed systems are more relevant to engineering, and the influence of polydispersity on jamming…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Kuniyasu Saitoh , Brian P. Tighe

The glass transition can simply be viewed as the point at which the viscosity of a structurally disordered liquid reaches 10^{13} Poise [1]. This definition is operational but it sidesteps fundamental controversies about the glass: Is the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Ludger Santen , Werner Krauth

The state-following technique allows the study of metastable glassy states under external perturbations. Here we show how this construction can be used to study the behavior of glassy states of Hard Spheres in infinite dimensions under…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-27 Corrado Rainone , Pierfrancesco Urbani

We explain the structural origin of the jamming transition in jammed matter as the sudden appearance of k-cores at precise coordination numbers which are related not to the isostatic point, but to the sudden emergence of the 3- and 4-cores…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Flaviano Morone , Kate Burleson-Lesser , H. A. Vinutha , Srikanth Sastry , Hernan A. Makse

The Adam-Gibbs view of the glass transition relates the relaxation time to the configurational entropy, which goes continuously to zero at the so-called Kauzmann temperature. We examine this scenario in the context of a dimer model with an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dibyendu Das , Greg Farrell , Jane' Kondev , Bulbul Chakraborty

Dense suspensions of particles are relevant to many applications and are a key platform for developing a fundamental physics of out-of-equilibrium systems. They present challenging flow properties, apparently turning from liquid to solid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Christopher Ness , Ryohei Seto , Romain Mari

Understanding how a flow turns into an amorphous solid is a fundamental challenge in statistical physics, during which no apparent structural ordering appears. In the athermal limit, the two states are connected by a well-defined jamming…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Yang Fu , Yuliang Jin , Deng Pan , Itamar Procaccia