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This is a short review on selected theory developments on Tensor Network (TN) states for strongly correlated systems. Specifically, we briefly review the effect of symmetries in TN states, fermionic TNs, the calculation of entanglement…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Roman Orus

Ryu and Takayanagi conjectured a formula for the entanglement (von Neumann) entropy of an arbitrary spatial region in an arbitrary holographic field theory. The von Neumann entropy is a special case of a more general class of entropies…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-01-04 Matthew Headrick

Quantum entanglement marks a definitive feature of topological states. However, the entanglement spectrum remains insufficiently explored for topological states without a bulk energy gap. Using a combination of field theory and numerical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Xue-Jia Yu , Sheng Yang , Hai-Qing Lin , Shao-Kai Jian

In this work, we extend the so-called typicality approach, originally formulated in statistical mechanics contexts, to $SU(2)$-invariant spin-network states. Our results do not depend on the physical interpretation of the spin network;…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Fabio Anzà , Goffredo Chirco

We introduce a unifying framework for the construction of holographic tensor networks, based on the theory of hyperbolic buildings. The underlying dualities relate a bulk space to a boundary which can be homeomorphic to a sphere, but also…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Elliott Gesteau , Matilde Marcolli , Sarthak Parikh

One of the outstanding problems in non-equilibrium physics is to precisely understand when and how physically relevant observables in many-body systems equilibrate under unitary time evolution. General equilibration results show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Henrik Wilming , Marcel Goihl , Ingo Roth , Jens Eisert

In 4 dimensional Maxwell gauge theory, we study the changes of (Renyi) entangle-ment entropy which are defined by subtracting the entropy for the ground state from the one for the locally excited states generated by acting with the gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Masahiro Nozaki , Naoki Watamura

We compute the Renyi entropy in a one-dimensional transverse-field quantum Ising model by employing a swapping operator acting on the states which are prepared from the neural network methods. In the static ground state, Renyi entropy can…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Han-Qing Shi , Hai-Qing Zhang

We explore a class of random tensor network models with "stabilizer" local tensors which we name Random Stabilizer Tensor Networks (RSTNs). For RSTNs defined on a two-dimensional square lattice, we perform extensive numerical studies of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Zhi-Cheng Yang , Yaodong Li , Matthew P. A. Fisher , Xiao Chen

The entanglement entropy (EE) can measure the entanglement between a spatial subregion and its complement, which provides key information about quantum states. Here, rather than focusing on specific regions, we study how the entanglement…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-02-21 William Witczak-Krempa

Tensor models, generalization of matrix models, are studied aiming for quantum gravity in dimensions larger than two. Among them, the canonical tensor model is formulated as a totally constrained system with first-class constraints, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Gaurav Narain , Naoki Sasakura , Yuki Sato

We propose a theoretical formulation of protected edge modes in the language of quantum field theories based on the contemporary understanding of the renormalization group. We use bulk and boundary renormalization arguments which have never…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Yoshiki Fukusumi

Using arguments built on ergodicity, we derive an analytical expression for the Renyi entanglement entropies corresponding to the finite-energy density eigenstates of chaotic many-body Hamiltonians. The expression is a universal function of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Tsung-Cheng Lu , Tarun Grover

We discuss some properties of the generalized entropies, called Renyi entropies and their application to the case of continuous distributions. In particular it is shown that these measures of complexity can be divergent, however, their…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Varga , J. Pipek

Tensor network states (TNS) are a powerful approach for the study of strongly correlated quantum matter. The curse of dimensionality is addressed by parametrizing the many-body state in terms of a network of partially contracted tensors.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Thomas Barthel , Jianfeng Lu , Gero Friesecke

Tensor networks impose a notion of geometry on the entanglement of a quantum system. In some cases, this geometry is found to reproduce key properties of holographic dualities, and subsequently much work has focused on using tensor networks…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Katharine Hyatt , James R. Garrison , Bela Bauer

We investigate multipartite entanglement for quantum states of 3d space geometry, described via generalised random spin networks with fixed areas, in the context of background independent approaches to quantum gravity. We focus on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Goffredo Chirco , Simone Cepollaro , Gianluca Cuffaro , Vittorio D'Esposito

The evolution of complex correlated quantum systems such as random circuit networks is governed by the dynamical buildup of both entanglement and entropy. We here introduce a real-time field theory approach -- essentially a fusion of the $G…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Alexander Altland , Joaquim Telles de Miranda , Tobias Micklitz

We consider a closed region $R$ of 3d quantum space modeled by $SU(2)$ spin-networks. Using the concentration of measure phenomenon we prove that, whenever the ratio between the boundary $\partial R$ and the bulk edges of the graph…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Fabio Anzà , Goffredo Chirco

It has long been conjectured that the entropy of quantum fields across boundaries scales as the boundary area. This conjecture has not been easy to test in spacetime dimensions greater than four because of divergences in the von Neumann…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-29 Samuel L. Braunstein , Saurya Das , S. Shankaranarayanan