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相关论文: Oxygen dissociation on the C3N monolayer: A first-…

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The oxidation of {\alpha}-Ti(0001) surface was studied using density functional theory. In order to enhance the oxidation resistance, we substituted Ti atoms with Si atoms in Ti(0001) surface. We observe that Si prefers to segregate at the…

We report static and dynamic first-principles calculations that provide atomistic pictures of the initial stage of the oxidation processes occurring at the ($11\bar20$) surface of 4H-SiC. Our results unveil reaction pathways and their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Han Li , Yu-ichiro Matsushita , Mauro Boero , Atsushi Oshiyama

We have studied the chemisorption processes of O2 on the (100) surface of uranium using generalized gradient approximation to density functional theory. Dissociative adsorptions of O2 are significantly favored compared to molecular…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. N. Huda , A. K. Ray

Very recently, a new graphene-like crystalline, hole-free, 2D-single-layer carbon nitride C3N, has been fabricated by polymerization of 2,3-diaminophenazine and used to fabricate a field-effect transistor device with an on-off current ratio…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Yan Gao , Haifeng Wang , Maozhu Sun , Yingchun Ding , Lichun Zhang , Qingfang Li , Jidong Zhang

When pristine material surfaces are exposed to air, highly reactive broken bonds can promote the formation of surface oxides with structures and properties differing greatly from bulk. Determination of the oxide structure, however, is often…

The use of a novel three-dimensional graphene structure allows circumventing the limitations of the two-dimensional nature of graphene and its application in hydrogen absorption. Here we investigate hydrogen-bonding on monolayer graphene…

Phosphorene, a monolayer of black phosphorus (BP), is an elemental two-dimensional material with interesting physical properties, such as high charge carrier mobility and exotic anisotropic in-plane properties. To fundamentally understand…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Yangjin Lee , Sol Lee , Jun-Yoeong Yoon , Jinwoo Cheon , Hu Young Jeong , Kwanpyo Kim

Graphene oxide (GO) raised substantial interest in the last two decades thanks to its unique properties beyond those of pristine graphene, including electronic energy band-gap, hydrophilic behavior and numerous anchoring sites required for…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 O. Seri-Livni , C. Saguy , F. Horani , E. Lifshitz , D. Cheskis

Two-dimensional confinement of lattices produces a variety of order and disorder phenomena. When the confining walls have atomic granularity, unique structural phases are expected, of relevance in nanotribology, porous materials or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-29 Simone Lisi , Valérie Guisset , Philippe David , Estelle Mazaleyrat , Ana Cristina Gómez Herrero , Johann Coraux

Although defects on graphene can degrade electron transport and its ability for use as a protection layer, they can also be helpful to tailor the local properties or activate new sites for particular adsorbates. Here, carbon vacancy defects…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Tianbai Li , Jory A. Yarmoff

New classes 2D carbon-based materials beyond graphene have been intensively studied for their promising applications in nano-/opto-/spin-electronics, catalysis, sensors, clean energy, etc. Very recently, the controllable large-scale…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Guangzhao Qin , Zhenzhen Qin , Huimin Wang , Jianjun Hu , Ming Hu

We present a detailed first-principles study which explores the configurational space along the relevant reactions and migration paths involving the formation and dissociation of interstitial carbon-oxygen complexes, $\mathrm{C_{i}O_{i}}$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-03 H. M. Ayedh , E. V. Monakhov , J. Coutinho

As one of the most fascinating confined water/ice phenomena, two-dimensional square ice has been extensively studied and experimentally confirmed in recent years. Apart from the unidirectional homogeneous square icing patterns considered in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Zhen Zeng , Tianyou Wang , Rui Chen , Mengshan Suo , Kai Sun , Panagiotis E. Theodorakis , Zhizhao Che

Using helium-3 atom scattering, we have studied the adsorption kinetics, the structure and the diffusional dynamics of atomic hydrogen on the surface of a graphene monolayer on Ni(111). Diffraction measurements reveal a 4$^\circ$ rotated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-15 Emanuel Bahn , Anton Tamtögl , John Ellis , William Allison , Peter Fouquet

We study the atomic oxygen adsorption on Pb(111) surface by using density-functional theory within the generalized gradient approximation and a supercell approach. The atomic and energetic properties of purely on-surface and subsurface…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bo Sun , Ping Zhang , Zhigang Wang , Suqing Duan , Xian-Geng Zhao , Xuchun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue

We study the dissociative adsorption of methane at the surface of graphene. Free energy profiles, which include activation energies for different steps of the reaction, are computed from constrained ab initio molecular dynamics. At 300 K,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Mateusz Wlazło , Jacek A. Majewski

Hydrogenation of graphene on the \alpha-quartz (0001) SiO_2 substrate is studied, considering different surface terminations in order to take into account the amorphic nature of the material. Our ab initio calculations show that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-16 P. Havu , M. Ijäs , A. Harju

Aiming to improve fabrication protocols for boron nitride and graphene (h-BNG) lateral heterostructures, we studied the growth of h-BNG thin films on platinum and their behavior in an oxygen environment. We employed a surface science…

Barrier films preventing permeation of gases and moistures are important for many industries ranging from food to medical and from chemical to electronic. From this perspective, graphene has recently attracted particular interest because…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Y. Su , V. G. Kravets , S. L. Wong , J. Waters , A. K. Geim , R. R. Nair

CO$_2$ capture using carbon-based materials, particularly graphene and graphene-like materials, is a promising strategy to deal with CO$_2$ emissions. However, significant gaps remain in our understanding of the molecular-level interaction…