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The boundary of the convex hull of a compact algebraic curve in real 3-space defines a real algebraic surface. For general curves, that boundary surface is reducible, consisting of tritangent planes and a scroll of stationary bisecants. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-01-19 Kristian Ranestad , Bernd Sturmfels

We present a characterization, in terms of projective biduality, for the hypersurfaces appearing in the boundary of the convex hull of a compact real algebraic variety.

代数几何 · 数学 2010-07-02 Kristian Ranestad , Bernd Sturmfels

We obtain an upper bound for the volume of the convex hull of a simple closed Frenet curve with exactly four vertices, i.e., four points of vanishing torsion, and lying on the boundary of its convex hull. Moreover, we show that the upper…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-13 Jakob Bohr , Steen Markvorsen , Matteo Raffaelli

We study the algebraic boundary of a convex semi-algebraic set via duality in convex and algebraic geometry. We generalize the correspondence of facets of a polytope to the vertices of the dual polytope to general semi-algebraic convex…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-11-04 Rainer Sinn

Let C be a real nonsingular affine curve of genus one, embedded in affine n-space, whose set of real points is compact. For any polynomial f which is nonnegative on C(R), we prove that there exist polynomials f_i with f \equiv \sum_i f_i^2…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-03-25 Claus Scheiderer

The convex hull of N independent random points chosen on the boundary of a simple polytope in R^n is investigated. Asymptotic formulas for the expected number of vertices and facets, and for the expectation of the volume difference are…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-11 M. Reitzner , C. Schuett , E. M. Werner

We describe convex hulls of the simplest compact space curves, reducible quartics consisting of two circles. When the circles do not meet in complex projective space, their algebraic boundary contains an irrational ruled surface of degree…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-01-24 Evan D. Nash , Ata Firat Pir , Frank Sottile , Li Ying

This is the fourth of a series of papers studying real algebraic threefolds, but the methods are mostly independent from the previous ones. Let $f:X\to C$ be a map of a smooth projective real algebraic 3-fold to a curve $C$ whose general…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 János Kollár

Using elementary duality properties of positive semidefinite moment matrices and polynomial sum-of-squares decompositions, we prove that the convex hull of rationally parameterized algebraic varieties is semidefinite representable (that is,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-01-31 Didier Henrion

Recently, Haase and Ilten initiated the study of classifying algebraically hyperbolic surfaces in toric threefolds. We complete this classification for $\mathbb{P}^1 \times \mathbb{P}^1 \times \mathbb{P}^1$, $\mathbb{P}^2 \times…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-12-18 Izzet Coskun , Eric Riedl

This article describes a method to compute successive convex approximations of the convex hull of a set of points in R^n that are the solutions to a system of polynomial equations over the reals. The method relies on sums of squares of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-07-27 João Gouveia , Rekha R. Thomas

We consider smooth surfaces $S \subset \Pq$ containing a plane curve $P$ and prove some general result concerning the linear system $|H-P|$. We then look at regular surfaces lying on hypersurfaces of degree $s$ having a plane of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ph. Ellia , C. Folegatti

We study the structure of collections of algebraic curves in three dimensions that have many curve-curve incidences. In particular, let $k$ be a field and let $\mathcal{L}$ be a collection of $n$ space curves in $k^3$, with…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-27 Larry Guth , Joshua Zahl

We obtain local and global results on polynomially convex hulls of Lagrangian and totally real submanifolds of $C^n$ with self-intersections and open Whitney umbrella points.

复变函数 · 数学 2014-03-12 Rasul Shafikov , Alexandre Sukhov

A simplified, user-friendly repackaging of the curvature estimates implied by the Seiberg-Witten equations is formulated in terms of the convex hull of the set of monopole classes. New results are also obtained concerning boundary cases of…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Claude LeBrun

We study the algebraic Brauer classes on open del Pezzo surfaces of degree $4$. I.e., on the complements of geometrically irreducible hyperplane sections of del Pezzo surfaces of degree $4$. We show that the $2$-torsion part is generated by…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-01-14 Jörg Jahnel , Damaris Schindler

We describe singularities of the convex hull of a generic compact smooth hypersurface in four-dimensional affine space up to diffeomorphisms. It turns out there are only two new singularities (in comparison with the previous dimension case)…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ilya A. Bogaevsky

Motivated by previous efforts toward mathematically analyzing the treatment of monomials in spatial branch-and-bound, we study the convex hull of the graph of a simple monomial on a nonnegative box domain in arbitrary dimension, where at…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-05 Jon Lee , Daphne Skipper , Emily Speakman

Adapting focal loci techniques used by Chiantini and Lopez, we provide lower bounds on the genera of curves contained in very general surfaces in Gorenstein toric threefolds. We illustrate the utility of these bounds by obtaining results on…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-12-10 Christian Haase , Nathan Ilten

We prove some results concerning the boundary of a convex set in $\H^n$. This includes the convergence of curvature measures under Hausdorff convergence of the sets, the study of normal points, and, for convex surfaces, a generalized Gauss…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-12-19 Giona Veronelli
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