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This paper provides a quite simple method of Tonelli's calculus of variations with positive definite and superlinear Lagrangians. The result complements the classical literature of calculus of variations before Tonelli's modern approach.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-04-27 Kohei Soga

In this paper we study a general class of nonlinear elliptic problems in divergence form. First, we prove that the solutions to these problems satisfy a convexity property when the given domain is strictly convex. Then, making use of this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-16 Cristian Enache , Rafael Lopez

This paper discusses the generalised least-action principle introduced by Brenier (J. Am. Math. Soc, 1989), from the perspective of turbulence modelling. In essence, Brenier's least-action principle extends to a probabilistic setting…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-27 Simon Thalabard , Jérémie Bec

We introduce a variational method for approximating distribution functions of dynamics with a ``Liouville operator'' $\hL,$ in terms of a {\em nonequilibrium action functional} for two independent (left and right) trial states. The method…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Gregory L. Eyink

We consider the evolution of two incompressible fluids with homogeneous densities $\rho_-<\rho_+$ subject to gravity described by the inviscid Boussinesq equations and provide the explicit relaxation of the associated differential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-24 Björn Gebhard , József J. Kolumbán

The aim of this paper is to state and prove existence and uniqueness results for a general elliptic problem with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions, often associated with image processing tasks like denoising. The novelty is that we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-11 Bogdan Maxim

In this paper we study nonnegative minimizers of general degenerate elliptic functionals, $\int F(X,u,Du) dX \to \min$, for variational kernels $F$ that are discontinuous in $u$ with discontinuity of order $\sim \chi_{\{u > 0 \}}$. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-14 Raimundo Leitão , Eduardo V. Teixeira

We establish Maximum Principles which apply to vectorial approximate minimizers of the general integral functional of Calculus of Variations. Our main result is a version of the Convex Hull Property. The primary advance compared to results…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-22 Nikolaos I. Katzourakis

Finding a proper solution concept for the multi-dimensional barotropic compressible Euler equations and related systems is still an unsolved problem. As revealed by convex integration, the classical notion of an admissible weak solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-14 Simon Markfelder , Valentin Pellhammer

We derive the Euler-Lagrange equations for minimizers of causal variational principles in the non-compact setting with constraints, possibly prescribing symmetries. Considering first variations, we show that the minimizing measure is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-07 Yann Bernard , Felix Finster

We study dynamic minimization problems of the calculus of variations with generalized Lagrangian functionals that depend on a general linear operator $K$ and defined on bounded-time intervals. Under assumptions of regularity, convexity and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-05-08 Loïc Bourdin , Tatiana Odzijewicz , Delfim F. M. Torres

We study minimizers of non-autonomous energies with minimal growth and coercivity assumptions on the energy. We show that the minimizer is nevertheless the solution of the relevant Euler--Lagrange equation or inequality. The main tool is an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-04 Petteri Harjulehto , Peter Hästö , Andrea Torricelli

The problem of minimizing an integral functional of a vector-valued Lagrangian on a set of admissible arcs with given endpoints is considered. The problem is tackled by embedding it into a set-optimization problem such that the image space…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-28 D. Visetti , F. Heyde

We prove existence of radially symmetric solutions and validity of Euler-Lagrange necessary conditions for a class of variational problems such that neither direct methods nor indirect methods of Calculus of Variations apply. We obtain…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-07-25 Graziano Crasta , Annalisa Malusa

We consider a slightly subcritical Dirichlet problem with a non-power nonlinearity in a bounded smooth domain. For this problem, standard compact embeddings cannot be used to guarantee the existence of solutions as in the case of power-type…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-30 Monica Clapp , Rosa Pardo , Angela Pistoia , Alberto Saldaña

This paper focuses on establishing the existence of a class of steady solutions, termed least total curvature solutions, to the incompressible Euler system in a strip. The solutions obtained in this paper complement the least total…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-17 Changfeng Gui , David Ruiz , Chunjing Xie , Huan Xu

We consider regularity issues for minima of non-autonomous functionals in the Calculus of Variations exhibiting non-uniform ellipticity features. We provide a few sharp regularity results for local minimizers that also cover the case of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-28 Cristiana De Filippis , Giuseppe Mingione

We consider the inhomogeneous incompressible Euler equations including their local energy inequality as a differential inclusion. Providing a corresponding convex integration theorem and constructing subsolutions, we show the existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-29 Björn Gebhard , József J. Kolumbán

We establish $\mathrm{W}^{1,1}$-regularity and higher gradient integrability for relaxed minimizers of convex integral functionals on $\mathrm{BV}$. Unlike classical examples such as the minimal surface integrand, we only require linear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-02 Lisa Beck , Franz Gmeineder , Mathias Schäffner

We generalize the fractional variational problem by allowing the possibility that the lower bound in the fractional derivative does not coincide with the lower bound of the integral that is minimized. Also, for the standard case when these…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-05-27 Teodor M. Atanackovic , Sanja Konjik , Stevan Pilipovic
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